Mahabharata
9
अध्याय 9 / 18

Shalya Parva

शल्यपर्व

3315 श्लोकभाग 46/46 · श्लोक 63.1–64.43

पूर्ण अध्याय पाठ86 श्लोक

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.1

[धृ] अधिष्ठितः पदा मूर्ध्नि भग्नसक्थॊ महीं गतः शौटीरमानी पुत्रॊ मे कान्य अभाषत संजय

[dhṛ] adhiṣṭhitaḥ padā mūrdhni bhagnasakthò mahīṃ gataḥ śauṭīramānī putrò me kānya abhāṣata saṃjaya

हिन्दी अर्थ

द्रोणेन च सपुत्रेण विदुरेण च धीमता कालोपहतचित्ता हि सर्वे मुहान्ति भारत

English

at the full or the new moon. Filled with wrath, Bhima then, O sire, despatched with his arrows the driver and the four steeds of thy son to Yama's abode. Beholding him earless, Pandu's son of immeasurable soul, displaying the lightness of his hands, covered him with winged arrows. The earless Srutarvan then, O king, took up a sword and shield. As the prince, however, careered with his sword and bright shield decked with a hundred moons, the son of Pandu struck off his head from his trunk with a razor-headed arrow and felled it on the Earth. The trunk of that illustrious warrior, rendered headless by means of that razor-headed arrow, fell down from his car, filling the Earth with a loud noise. Upon the fall of that hero, thy troops, though terrified, rushed in that battle against Bhimasena from desire of fighting with him. The valiant Bhimasena, clad in mail, received those warriors rushing quickly at him from among the unslain remnant of that ocean of troops. Approaching him, those warriors encompassed that hero on all sides. Thus surrounded by those warriors of thine, Bhima began to afflict them all with keen shafts like him of a 1,000 eyes afflicting the Asuras. Having destroyed five hundred great cars with their fences, he once more slew seven hundred elephants in that battle. Slaying next 10,000 foot-soldiers with his mighty shafts, as also 800 steeds, the son of Pandu looked resplendent. Indeed, Bhimasena, the son of Kunti, having slain thy sons in battle, regarded his object achieved, O lord, and the purpose of his birth accomplished. Thy troops, at that time, O Bharata, ventured to even gaze at that warrior who was battling in that fashion and slaying thy men in that way. Routing all the Kurus and slaying those followers of theirs, Bhima then slapped his armpits, terrifying the huge elephants with the noise he produced. Then thy army, O monarch, which had lost a very large number of men, and which then consisted of a very few soldiers, became exceedingly cheerless, O king!'"

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.2

अत्यर्थं कॊपनॊ राजा जातवैरश च पाण्डुषु वयसनं परमं पराप्तः किम आह परमाहवे

atyarthaṃ kòpanò rājā jātavairaśa ca pāṇḍuṣu vayasanaṃ paramaṃ parāptaḥ kima āha paramāhave

हिन्दी अर्थ

शक्ता चासि महाभागे पृथिवीं सचराचराम्

English

"The king was exceedingly wrathful and hostile to the Pandavas; in his supreme calamity what did he say in the great battle?"

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.3

[स] शृणु राजन परवक्ष्यामि यथावृत्तं नराधिप राज्ञा यद उक्तं भग्नेन तस्मिन वयसन आगते

[sa] śṛṇu rājana paravakṣyāmi yathāvṛttaṃ narādhipa rājñā yada uktaṃ bhagnena tasmina vayasana āgate

हिन्दी अर्थ

व्यसन परमं प्राप्त: किमाह परमाहवे राज्ञा यदुक्त भग्नेन तस्मिन् व्यसन आगते

English

[Sanjaya said:] "Hear, O king, I shall tell you as it happened, lord of men, what the broken king said when that calamity came.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.4

भग्नसक्थॊ नृपॊ राजन पांसुना सॊ ऽवगुण्ठितः यमयन पूर्धजांस तत्र वीक्ष्य चैव दिशॊ दश

bhagnasakthò nṛpò rājana pāṃsunā sò 'vaguṇṭhitaḥ yamayana pūrdhajāṃsa tatra vīkṣya caiva diśò daśa

हिन्दी अर्थ

आज्ञप्तं नृपमुख्येषु मान: प्राप्त: सुदुर्लभ:

English

The king, thighs broken, covered with dust, tying up his hair and looking in the ten directions,

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.5

केशान नियम्य यत्नेन निःश्वसन्न उरगॊ यथा संरम्भाश्रु परीताभ्यां नेत्राभ्याम अभिवीक्ष्य माम

keśāna niyamya yatnena niḥśvasanna uragò yathā saṃrambhāśru parītābhyāṃ netrābhyāma abhivīkṣya māma

हिन्दी अर्थ

अश्वत्थामा महाभाग: कृतवर्मा च सात्वत: अधर्मेण प्रवृत्तानां पाण्डवानामनेकश:

English

restraining his hair with effort, panting like a serpent, looking at me with eyes full of angry tears,

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.6

बाहू धरण्यां निष्पिष्य मुहुर मत्त इव दविपः परकीर्णान मूर्धजान धुन्वन दन्तैर दन्तान उपस्पृशन गर्हयन पाण्डवं जयेष्ठं निःश्वस्येदम अथाब्रवीत

bāhū dharaṇyāṃ niṣpiṣya muhura matta iva davipaḥ parakīrṇāna mūrdhajāna dhunvana dantaira dantāna upaspṛśana garhayana pāṇḍavaṃ jayeṣṭhaṃ niḥśvasyedama athābravīta

हिन्दी अर्थ

कभी उनका विश्वास न करें"

English

crushing the ground with his arms again and again like a rutting elephant, shaking his loosened hair, grinding teeth on teeth, reproaching the elder Pandava, sighing, said this:

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.7

भीष्मे शांतनवे नाथे कर्णे चास्त्रभृतां वरे गौतमे शकुनौ चापि दरॊणे चास्त्रभृतां वरे

bhīṣme śāṃtanave nāthe karṇe cāstrabhṛtāṃ vare gautame śakunau cāpi daròṇe cāstrabhṛtāṃ vare

हिन्दी अर्थ

वार्तिकांश्षाब्रवीद् राजा पुत्रस्ते सत्यविक्रम: जलसन्ध॑ महावीर्य भगदत्तं च पार्थिवम्

English

'With Bhishma son of Shantanu as lord, with Karna, best of weapon-bearers, with Gautama (Kripa), Shakuni and Drona, best of weapon-bearers,

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.8

अश्वत्थाम्नि तथा शल्ये शूरे च कृतवर्मणि इमाम अवस्थां पराप्तॊ ऽसमि कालॊ हि दुरित करमः

aśvatthāmni tathā śalye śūre ca kṛtavarmaṇi imāma avasthāṃ parāptò 'sami kālò hi durita karamaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

दुःशासनपुरोगांश्न भ्रातृनात्मसमांस्तथा

English

with Ashvatthaman, Shalya and the hero Kritavarman, I have come to this state; Time's course is hard to avoid.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.9

एकादश चमू भर्ता सॊ ऽहम एतां दशां गतः कालं पराप्य महाबाहॊ न कश चिद अतिवर्तते

ekādaśa camū bhartā sò 'hama etāṃ daśāṃ gataḥ kālaṃ parāpya mahābāhò na kaśa cida ativartate

हिन्दी अर्थ

एतांश्षान्यांश्व सुबहून् मदीयांश्व सहस्रश: कर्थ॑ भ्रातृन् हतान् भ्रुत्वा भर्तारं च स्‍्वसा मम

English

I, master of eleven divisions, have come to this plight; having come to his time, mighty-armed one, none gets past it.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.10

आख्यातव्यं मदीयानां ये ऽसमिञ जीवन्ति संगरे यथाहं भीमसेनेन वयुत्क्रम्य समयं हतः

ākhyātavyaṃ madīyānāṃ ye 'samiña jīvanti saṃgare yathāhaṃ bhīmasenena vayutkramya samayaṃ hataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

किमन्यत् कालयोगाद्धि दिष्टमेव परायणम्

English

Tell my people, those who yet live in this battle, how I was slain by Bhimasena in transgression of the pact.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.11

बहूनि सुनृशंसानि कृतानि खलु पाण्डवैः भूरिश्रवसि कर्णे च भीष्मे दरॊणे च शरीमति

bahūni sunṛśaṃsāni kṛtāni khalu pāṇḍavaiḥ bhūriśravasi karṇe ca bhīṣme daròṇe ca śarīmati

हिन्दी अर्थ

अल्पोप्यतिक्रमो नास्ति पाण्डवानां महात्मनाम् स्नेहकी दृष्टिसे महात्मा पाण्डवोंका इसमें थोड़ा-सा भी अपराध नहीं है

English

Many very cruel deeds were done by the Pandavas against Bhurishravas, Karna, Bhishma and glorious Drona.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.12

इदं चाकीर्तिजं कर्म नृशंसैः पाण्डवैः कृतम येन ते सत्सु निर्वेदं गमिष्यन्तीति मे मतिः

idaṃ cākīrtijaṃ karma nṛśaṃsaiḥ pāṇḍavaiḥ kṛtama yena te satsu nirvedaṃ gamiṣyantīti me matiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

एतत् सर्व तु विज्ञाय ह्वात्मदोषकृतं फलम्

English

And this deed of infamy done by the cruel Pandavas will, I think, cause the good to feel disgust for them.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.13

का परीतिः सत्त्वयुक्तस्य कृत्वॊपधि कृतं जयम कॊ वा समयभेत्तारं बुधः संमन्तुम अर्हति

kā parītiḥ sattvayuktasya kṛtvòpadhi kṛtaṃ jayama kò vā samayabhettāraṃ budhaḥ saṃmantuma arhati

हिन्दी अर्थ

कुलं वंशश्व पिण्डाश्व यच्च पुत्रकृतं फलम् त्वं चैव कुरुशार्टूल गान्धारी च यशस्विनी

English

What joy has one of virtue in a victory won by trickery? What wise man would approve one who breaks a pact?

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.14

अधर्मेण जयं लब्ध्वा कॊ नु हृष्येत पण्डितः यथा संहृष्यते पापः पाण्डुपुत्रॊ वृकॊदरः

adharmeṇa jayaṃ labdhvā kò nu hṛṣyeta paṇḍitaḥ yathā saṃhṛṣyate pāpaḥ pāṇḍuputrò vṛkòdaraḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

एतत् सर्वमनुध्याय आत्मनश्न व्यतिक्रमम्

English

What wise man would rejoice at a victory won by unrighteousness as the sinful Pandava Vrikodara rejoices?

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.15

किं नु चित्रम अतस तव अद्य भग्नसक्थस्य यन मम करुद्धेन भीमसेनेन पादेन मृदितं शिरः

kiṃ nu citrama atasa tava adya bhagnasakthasya yana mama karuddhena bhīmasenena pādena mṛditaṃ śiraḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

जानासि च महाबाहो धर्मराजस्य या त्वयि त्वां चैव नरशार्दूल गान्धारीं च यशस्विनीम्

English

What wonder is it now that I, thigh-broken, had my head crushed by the foot of enraged Bhimasena?

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.16

परतपन्तं शरिया जुष्टं वर्तमानं च बन्धुषु एवं कुर्यान नरॊ यॊ हि स वै संजय पूजितः

paratapantaṃ śariyā juṣṭaṃ vartamānaṃ ca bandhuṣu evaṃ kuryāna narò yò hi sa vai saṃjaya pūjitaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

हिया च परया5विष्टो भवन्तं नाधिगच्छति

English

Whoever treats a man thus, blazing with fortune and abiding among his kin, is surely honoured, Sanjaya.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.17

अभिज्ञौ कषत्रधर्मस्य मम माता पिता च मे तौ हि संजय दुःखार्तौ विज्ञाप्यौ वचनान मम

abhijñau kaṣatradharmasya mama mātā pitā ca me tau hi saṃjaya duḥkhārtau vijñāpyau vacanāna mama

हिन्दी अर्थ

एवमुक्‍्त्वा महाराज धृतराष्ट्रं यदूत्तम: सौबलेयि निबोध त्वं यत् त्वां वक्ष्यामि तच्छुणु

English

My mother and father know the dharma of the kshatriyas; they are afflicted with grief; they must be informed in my words, Sanjaya.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.18

इष्टं भृत्या भृताः सम्यग भूः परशास्ता ससागरा मूर्ध्नि सथितम अमित्राणां जीवताम एव संजय

iṣṭaṃ bhṛtyā bhṛtāḥ samyaga bhūḥ paraśāstā sasāgarā mūrdhni sathitama amitrāṇāṃ jīvatāma eva saṃjaya

हिन्दी अर्थ

जानासि च यथा राज्ञि सभायां मम संनिधौ

English

I sacrificed, I fed my dependants well, I ruled the earth with her oceans, I stood on the heads of my enemies while they lived, Sanjaya.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.19

दत्ता दाया यथाशक्ति मित्राणां च परियं कृतम अमित्रा बाधिताः सर्वे कॊ नु सवन्ततरॊ मया

dattā dāyā yathāśakti mitrāṇāṃ ca pariyaṃ kṛtama amitrā bādhitāḥ sarve kò nu savantatarò mayā

हिन्दी अर्थ

उक्तवत्यसि कल्याणि न च ते तनयै: कृतम् शृणु मूढ वचो महां यतो धर्मस्ततो जय:

English

I gave gifts as I could, I did what pleased my friends, I oppressed all my enemies—who is more fortunate than I?

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.20

यातानि परराष्ट्राणि नृपा भुक्ताश च दासवत परियेभ्यः परकृतं साधु कॊ नु सवन्ततरॊ मया

yātāni pararāṣṭrāṇi nṛpā bhuktāśa ca dāsavata pariyebhyaḥ parakṛtaṃ sādhu kò nu savantatarò mayā

हिन्दी अर्थ

आधिकभिर्दहामानाया मति: संचलिता मम राज्ञस्त्वन्धस्य वृद्धस्य हतपुत्रस्य केशव

English

I invaded enemy kingdoms, I used kings like slaves, I did good to those dear to me—who is more fortunate than I?

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.21

मानिता बान्धवाः सर्वे मान्यः संपूजितॊ जनः तरितयं सेवितं सर्वं कॊ नु सवन्ततरॊ मया

mānitā bāndhavāḥ sarve mānyaḥ saṃpūjitò janaḥ taritayaṃ sevitaṃ sarvaṃ kò nu savantatarò mayā

हिन्दी अर्थ

एतावदुक्त्वा वचन मुखं प्रच्छाद्य वाससा

English

I honoured all my kinsmen, I honoured the worthy and revered them; I served the triple aim—who is more fortunate than I?

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.22

आज्ञप्तं नृप मुख्येषु मानः पराप्तः सुदुर्लभः आजानेयैस तथा यातं कॊ नु सवन्ततरॊ मया

ājñaptaṃ nṛpa mukhyeṣu mānaḥ parāptaḥ sudurlabhaḥ ājāneyaisa tathā yātaṃ kò nu savantatarò mayā

हिन्दी अर्थ

ढककर फूट-फूटकर रोने लगीं तत एनां महाबाहु: केशव: शोककर्शिताम्

English

I gave commands to chief kings, I obtained honour hard to gain, I rode on the best horses—who is more fortunate than I?

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.23

अधीतं विधिवद दत्तं पराप्तम आयुर निरामयम सवधर्मेण जिता लॊक्काः कॊ नु सवन्ततरॊ मया

adhītaṃ vidhivada dattaṃ parāptama āyura nirāmayama savadharmeṇa jitā lòkkāḥ kò nu savantatarò mayā

हिन्दी अर्थ

समाश्चास्य च गान्धारीं धृतराष्ट्रं च माधव:

English

I studied duly, I gave, I attained health and long life, I won worlds by my own dharma—who is more fortunate than I?

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.24

दिष्ट्या नाहं जितः संख्ये परान परेष्यवद आश्रितः दिष्ट्या मे विपुला लक्ष्मीर मृते तव अन्यं गता विभॊ

diṣṭyā nāhaṃ jitaḥ saṃkhye parāna pareṣyavada āśritaḥ diṣṭyā me vipulā lakṣmīra mṛte tava anyaṃ gatā vibhò

हिन्दी अर्थ

ततस्त्वरित उत्थाय पादीौ मूर्ध्ना प्रणम्य च पाण्डवानां वधे रात्रौ बुद्धिस्तेन प्रदर्शिता

English

By good fortune I was not conquered in battle, did not serve enemies like a servant; by good fortune my great fortune has gone, lord, to another only at my death.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.25

यद इष्टं कषत्रबन्धूनां सवधर्मम अनुतिष्ठताम निधनं तन मया पराप्तं कॊ नु सवन्ततरॊ मया

yada iṣṭaṃ kaṣatrabandhūnāṃ savadharmama anutiṣṭhatāma nidhanaṃ tana mayā parāptaṃ kò nu savantatarò mayā

हिन्दी अर्थ

धृतराष्ट्रो महाबाहुः केशवं केशिसूदनम्

English

What is desired by kshatriyas who follow their own dharma, this death I have obtained—who is more fortunate than I?

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.26

दिष्ट्या नाहं परावृत्तॊ वैरात पराकृतवज जितः दिष्ट्या न विमतिं कां चिद भजित्वा तु पराजितः

diṣṭyā nāhaṃ parāvṛttò vairāta parākṛtavaja jitaḥ diṣṭyā na vimatiṃ kāṃ cida bhajitvā tu parājitaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

भूयस्त्वया समेष्यामि क्षिप्रमेव जनार्दन वासुदेवे गते राजन धृतराष्ट्रं जनेश्वरम्

English

By good fortune I did not turn back from enmity, nor was I conquered like a commoner; by good fortune I was not defeated after taking any thought of surrender.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.27

सुप्तं वाथ परमत्तं वा यथा हन्याद विषेण वा एवं वयुत्क्रान्त धर्मेण वयुत्क्रम्य समयं हतः

suptaṃ vātha paramattaṃ vā yathā hanyāda viṣeṇa vā evaṃ vayutkrānta dharmeṇa vayutkramya samayaṃ hataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

वासुदेवो5पि धर्मात्मा कृतकृत्यो जगाम ह

English

As one might slay a sleeping or careless man, or by poison, so I was slain, in transgression of dharma and of the pact.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.28

अश्वत्थामा महाभागः कृतवर्मा च सात्वतः कृपः शारद्वतश चैव वक्तव्या वचनान मम

aśvatthāmā mahābhāgaḥ kṛtavarmā ca sātvataḥ kṛpaḥ śāradvataśa caiva vaktavyā vacanāna mama

हिन्दी अर्थ

तच्च तेभ्य: समाख्याय सहितस्तै: समाहित: साथ सावधान होकर रहे

English

Greatly fortunate Ashvatthaman, Kritavarman the Satvata, and Kripa Sharadvata must be told in my words:

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.29

अधर्मेण परवृत्तानां पाण्डवानाम अनेकशः विश्वासं समयघ्नानां न यूयं गन्तुम अर्हथ

adharmeṇa paravṛttānāṃ pāṇḍavānāma anekaśaḥ viśvāsaṃ samayaghnānāṃ na yūyaṃ gantuma arhatha

हिन्दी अर्थ

शौटीर्यमानी पुत्रो मे किमभाषत संजय

English

You should not trust the Pandavas, who have acted unrighteously many times and break pacts.'

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.30

वातिकांश चाब्रवीद राजा पुत्रस ते सत्यविक्रमः अधर्माद भीमसेनेन निहतॊ ऽहं यथा रणे

vātikāṃśa cābravīda rājā putrasa te satyavikramaḥ adharmāda bhīmasenena nihatò 'haṃ yathā raṇe

हिन्दी अर्थ

यमयन् मूर्थजांस्तत्र वीक्ष्य चैव दिशो दश

English

And your son, truly valiant, said to the weather-seers: 'I was slain in the battle by Bhimasena unrighteously.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.31

सॊ ऽहं दरॊणं सवर्गगतं शल्य कर्णाव उभौ तथा वृषसेनं महावीर्यं शकुनिं चापि सौबलम

sò 'haṃ daròṇaṃ savargagataṃ śalya karṇāva ubhau tathā vṛṣasenaṃ mahāvīryaṃ śakuniṃ cāpi saubalama

हिन्दी अर्थ

संरम्भाश्रुपरीताभ्यां नेत्राभ्यामभिवीक्ष्य माम् प्रकीर्णान् मूर्थजान् धुन्वन् दन्तैर्दन्तानुपस्पृशन्

English

I shall follow Drona gone to heaven, Shalya and Karna both, Vrishasena of great valour, Shakuni son of Subala,

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.32

जलसंधं महावीर्यं भगदत्तं च पार्थिवम सौमदत्तिं महेष्वासं सैन्धवं च जयद्रथम

jalasaṃdhaṃ mahāvīryaṃ bhagadattaṃ ca pārthivama saumadattiṃ maheṣvāsaṃ saindhavaṃ ca jayadrathama

हिन्दी अर्थ

भीष्मे शान्तनवे नाथे कर्णे शस्त्रभूतां वरे

English

Jalasandha of great valour, King Bhagadatta, the great archer Saumadatti, Jayadratha the Sindhu king,

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.33

दुःशासन पुरॊगांश च भरातॄन आत्मसमांस तथा दौःशासनिं च विक्रान्तं लक्ष्मणं चात्मजाव उभौ

duḥśāsana purògāṃśa ca bharātṝna ātmasamāṃsa tathā dauḥśāsaniṃ ca vikrāntaṃ lakṣmaṇaṃ cātmajāva ubhau

हिन्दी अर्थ

आ पड़ा हूँ। वास्तवमें कालको पाकर कोई उसका उल्लंघन नहीं कर सकता बहूनि सुनृशंसानि कृतानि खलु पाण्डवै:

English

Duhshasana and my other brothers, equal to myself, the valiant Duhshasana's son and my two children Lakshmana,

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.34

एतांश चान्यांश च सुबहून मदीयांश च सहस्रशः पृष्ठतॊ ऽनुगमिष्यामि सार्थहीन इवाध्वगः

etāṃśa cānyāṃśa ca subahūna madīyāṃśa ca sahasraśaḥ pṛṣṭhatò 'nugamiṣyāmi sārthahīna ivādhvagaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

का प्रीति: सच्त्वयुक्तस्य कृत्वोपधिकृतं जयम्

English

and these and thousands of my other men; I shall follow behind them like a traveller who has lost his caravan.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.35

कथं भरातॄन हताञ शरुत्वा भर्तारं च सवसा मम रॊरूयमाणा दुःखार्ता दुःशला सा भविष्यति

kathaṃ bharātṝna hatāña śarutvā bhartāraṃ ca savasā mama ròrūyamāṇā duḥkhārtā duḥśalā sā bhaviṣyati

हिन्दी अर्थ

अधर्मेण जयं लब्ध्वा को नु हृष्येत पण्डित: किन्नु चित्रमितस्त्वद्य भग्नसक्थस्य यन्मम

English

How will my sister Dushala, hearing that her brothers and husband are slain, weep, afflicted with grief?

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.36

सनुषाभिः परसुणाभिश च वृद्धॊ राजा पिता मम गान्धारी सहितः करॊशन कां गतिं परतिपत्स्यते

sanuṣābhiḥ parasuṇābhiśa ca vṛddhò rājā pitā mama gāndhārī sahitaḥ karòśana kāṃ gatiṃ paratipatsyate

हिन्दी अर्थ

पैरसे ठुकराया है, इससे बढ़कर आश्वर्यकी बात और क्या हो सकती है?

English

With his daughters-in-law and granddaughters-in-law, my aged father the king, with Gandhari, crying out, what refuge will he find?

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.37

नूनं लक्ष्मण मातापि हतपुत्रा हतेश्वरा विनाशं यास्यति कषिप्रं कल्याणी पृथुलॊचना

nūnaṃ lakṣmaṇa mātāpi hataputrā hateśvarā vināśaṃ yāsyati kaṣipraṃ kalyāṇī pṛthulòcanā

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रतपन्तं श्रिया जुष्टं वर्तमानं च बन्धुषु अभिशनज्ञौ युद्धधर्मस्य मम माता पिता च मे

English

Surely Lakshmana's mother, her sons and lord slain, the auspicious, broad-eyed woman, will soon perish.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.38

यदि जानाति चार्वाकः परिव्राड वाग विशारदः करिष्यति महाभागॊ धरुवं सॊ ऽपचितिं मम

yadi jānāti cārvākaḥ parivrāḍa vāga viśāradaḥ kariṣyati mahābhāgò dharuvaṃ sò 'pacitiṃ mama

हिन्दी अर्थ

इष्टं भृत्या भृता: सम्यग् भू: प्रशास्ता ससागरा

English

If Charvaka, the mendicant skilled in speech, knows of it, that greatly fortunate one will surely avenge me.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.39

समन्तपञ्चके पुण्ये तरिषु लॊकेषु विश्रुते अहं निधनम आसाद्य लॊकान पराप्स्यामि शाश्वतान

samantapañcake puṇye tariṣu lòkeṣu viśrute ahaṃ nidhanama āsādya lòkāna parāpsyāmi śāśvatāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

दत्ता दाया यथाशक्ति मित्राणां च प्रियं कृतम् ऐसा पुरुष है, जिसका अन्त मेरे समान सुन्दर हुआ हो?

English

At holy Samantapanchaka, renowned in the three worlds, I, meeting my death, shall attain eternal worlds.'

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.40

ततॊ जनसहस्राणि बाष्पपूर्णानि मारिष परलापं नृपतेः शरुत्वा विद्रवन्ति दिशॊ दश

tatò janasahasrāṇi bāṣpapūrṇāni māriṣa paralāpaṃ nṛpateḥ śarutvā vidravanti diśò daśa

हिन्दी अर्थ

(अरबी) घोड़ोंपर सवारी की, मुझसे अच्छा अन्त और किसका हुआ होगा? यातानि परराष्ट्राणि नूपा भुक्ताश्च दासवत्

English

Then thousands of people, filled with tears, hearing the king's lament, fled in the ten directions.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.41

ससागरवना घॊरा पृथिवी सचराचरा चचालाथ सनिर्ह्रादा दिशश चैवाविलाभवन

sasāgaravanā ghòrā pṛthivī sacarācarā cacālātha sanirhrādā diśaśa caivāvilābhavana

हिन्दी अर्थ

अधीतं विधिवदू दत्तं प्राप्तमायुर्निरामयम्

English

The dreadful earth, with her oceans and forests, moving and unmoving, shook with a roar, and the quarters became turbid.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.42

ते दरॊणपुत्रम आसाद्य यथावृत्तं नयवेदयन वयवहारं गदायुद्धे पार्थिवस्य च घातनम

te daròṇaputrama āsādya yathāvṛttaṃ nayavedayana vayavahāraṃ gadāyuddhe pārthivasya ca ghātanama

हिन्दी अर्थ

दिष्ट्या नाहं जित: संख्ये परान् प्रेष्यवदाश्रित: यदि क्षत्रबन्धूनां स्वधर्ममनुतिष्ठताम्

English

They reached Drona's son and reported what had happened, the conduct in the mace-fight and the slaying of the king.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 63.43

तद आख्याय ततः सर्वे दरॊणपुत्रस्य भारत धयात्वा च सुचिरं कालं जग्मुर आर्ता यथागतम

tada ākhyāya tataḥ sarve daròṇaputrasya bhārata dhayātvā ca suciraṃ kālaṃ jagmura ārtā yathāgatama

हिन्दी अर्थ

दिष्ट्या नाहं परावृत्तो वैरात् प्राकृतवज्जित:

English

Having told that to Drona's son, Bharata, all of them, after reflecting a long time, went away afflicted as they had come.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.1

[स] वातिकानां सकाशात तु शरुत्वा दुर्यॊधनं हतम हतशिष्टास ततॊ राजन कौरवाणां महारथाः

[sa] vātikānāṃ sakāśāta tu śarutvā duryòdhanaṃ hatama hataśiṣṭāsa tatò rājana kauravāṇāṃ mahārathāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

रोदन करती हुई मेरी बहिन दुःशलाकी क्या दशा होगी?

English

"Sanjaya said, 'Duryodhana, O king, and thy son Sudarsa, the only two of thy children yet unslain, were at that time in the midst of the (Kaurava) cavalry. Beholding Duryodhana staying in the midst of the cavalry, Devaki's son (Krishna) said unto Dhananjaya, the son of Kunti, "A large number of our foes, kinsmen that had received our protection, have been slain. There, that bull of Sini's race is returning, having taken Sanjaya captive! Both Nakula and Sahadeva, O Bharata, are fatigued, having fought with the wretched Dhartarashtras and their followers ! Those three, Kripa and Kritavarma and the mighty car- warrior Ashvatthama, have left Duryodhana' s side and taken up their position elsewhere! Having slain Duryodhana' s troops, the Pancala prince stayeth yonder, endued with great beauty, in the midst of the Prabhadrakas. There, O Partha, Duryodhana stayeth in the midst of his cavalry, with the umbrella held over his head and himself flinging his glances all around ! Having rearrayed the (remnant of his) army, he stayeth in the midst of his forces. Slaying this one with thy keen shafts, thou mayst achieve all thy objects! As long as these troops do not fly away beholding thee, in their midst and witnessing also the destruction of their elephant-force, do thou, O chastiser of foes, endeavour to slay Duryodhana! Let somebody go to the Pancala prince and ask him to come hither. The (Kaurava) troops are all tired, O sire! The sinful Duryodhana will never succeed in escaping! Having slain a large number of thy troops in battle, the son of Dhritarashtra wears a proud aspect as if he believes that the Pandavas have been vanquished! Beholding his own troops afflicted and slain by the Pandavas, the Kuru king will certainly come to battle for his own destruction!" Thus addressed by Krishna, Phalguna replied unto him, saying. "Almost all the sons of Dhritarashtra, O giver of honours, have been slain by Bhima! Only these two are yet alive! They, however, O Krishna, shall also meet with destruction today! Bhishma hath been slain, Drona hath been slain, Kama, otherwise called Vaikartana, hath been slain ! Shalya, the king of the Madras, hath been slain, and Jayadratha also, O Krishna, hath been slain! Only five hundred horses from the remnant of the troops of Shakuni, the son of Subala, and of cars, only two hundred still remain, O Janardana! Of elephants there remain only a hundred that are formidable, and of foot only 3,000! There remain also Ashvatthama and Kripa and the ruler of the Trigartas and Uluka and Kritavarma of the Satwata race. These, O Madhava, form the remnant of Duryodhana' s force! Truly, there is no escape from death for anybody on Earth! Although such a tremendous carnage hast taken place, behold, Duryodhana is still alive! Today king Yudhishthira, however, will be freed from all his foes! None amongst the enemy will escape me, I ween! Even if they be more than men, O Krishna, I shall yet slay all those warriors today, however, furious in battle, if only they do not fly away from the field! Filled with wrath in today's battle, I shall, by slaying the prince of Gandhara with my keen shafts, dispel that sleeplessness which the king has suffered from for a long time! I shall win back all those valuable possessions which Subala' s son, of wicked conduct, won from us at the gambling match in the assembly! Hearing of the slaughter of their husbands and sons at the hands of the Pandavas in battle, all the ladies of the city called after the elephant will utter loud wails! Today, O Krishna, our task will be ended! Today Duryodhana shall abandon all his blazing prosperity, as also his life-breath. Thou mayest take the foolish son of Dhritarashtra to be dead, O thou of Vrishni's race, if, O Krishna, he does not

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.2

विनिर्भिन्नाः शितैर बाणैर गदा तॊमरशक्तिभिः अश्वत्थामा कृपश चैव कृतवर्मा च सात्वतः तवरिता जवनैर अश्वैर आयॊधनम उपागमन

vinirbhinnāḥ śitaira bāṇaira gadā tòmaraśaktibhiḥ aśvatthāmā kṛpaśa caiva kṛtavarmā ca sātvataḥ tavaritā javanaira aśvaira āyòdhanama upāgamana

हिन्दी अर्थ

मांसभक्षी भूतोंने चारों ओरसे उसे घेर रखा था सामर्ष त॑ं नरव्याघ्रं व्याप्रं निपतितं यथा

English

Pierced by sharp arrows, maces, tomaras and spears, Ashvatthaman, Kripa and Kritavarman the Satvata hastened on swift horses to the battlefield.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.3

तत्रापश्यन महात्मानं धार्तराष्ट्रं निपातितम परभग्नं वायुवेगेन महाशालं यथा वने

tatrāpaśyana mahātmānaṃ dhārtarāṣṭraṃ nipātitama parabhagnaṃ vāyuvegena mahāśālaṃ yathā vane

हिन्दी अर्थ

उवाच राजन पुत्रस्ते प्राप्तकालमिदं वच:

English

There they saw the great-souled son of Dhritarashtra felled, like a great sala tree in the forest broken by the force of the wind.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.4

भूमै विवेष्टमानं तं रुधिरेण समुक्षितम महागजम इवारण्ये वयाधेन विनिपातितम

bhūmai viveṣṭamānaṃ taṃ rudhireṇa samukṣitama mahāgajama ivāraṇye vayādhena vinipātitama

हिन्दी अर्थ

पिता मे निहत: क्षुद्रै: सुनुशंसेन कर्मणा अद्याहं सर्वपञ्चालान् वासुदेवस्य पश्यत:

English

Rolling on the ground, drenched with blood, like a great elephant in the forest felled by a hunter,

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.5

विवर्तमानं बहुशॊ रुधिरौघपरिप्लुतम यदृच्छया निपतितं चक्रम आदित्यगॊचरम

vivartamānaṃ bahuśò rudhiraughapariplutama yadṛcchayā nipatitaṃ cakrama ādityagòcarama

हिन्दी अर्थ

द्रौणिं राज्ञो नियोगेन सैनापत्ये5भ्यषेचयत्

English

rolling often, flooded with streams of blood, like a sun-disc fallen by chance from the sky,

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.6

महावातसमुत्थेन संशुष्कम इव सागरम पूर्णचन्रम इव वयॊम्नि तुषारावृत मण्डलम

mahāvātasamutthena saṃśuṣkama iva sāgarama pūrṇacanrama iva vayòmni tuṣārāvṛta maṇḍalama

हिन्दी अर्थ

अश्वत्थामाका सेनापतिके पदपर अभिषेक किया प्रययौँ सिंहनादेन दिश: सर्वा विनादयन्

English

like an ocean dried up by a great wind, like the full moon in the sky with its orb veiled in mist,

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.7

रेणुध्वस्तं दीर्घभुजं मातङ्गसमविक्रमम वृतं भूतगणैर घॊरैः करव्यादैश च समन्ततः यथा धनं लिप्समानैर भृत्यैर नृपतिसत्तमम

reṇudhvastaṃ dīrghabhujaṃ mātaṅgasamavikramama vṛtaṃ bhūtagaṇaira ghòraiḥ karavyādaiśa ca samantataḥ yathā dhanaṃ lipsamānaira bhṛtyaira nṛpatisattamama

हिन्दी अर्थ

तां निशां प्रतिपेदेडथ सर्वभूतभयावहाम्

English

dust-stained, long-armed, with the valour of an elephant, surrounded on every side by dreadful hosts of ghouls and flesh-eaters, like a best of kings surrounded by servants eager for wealth,

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.8

भरुकुटी कृतवक्त्रान्तं करॊधाद उद्वृत्तचक्षुषम सामर्षं तं नरव्याघ्रं वयाघ्रं निपतितं यथा

bharukuṭī kṛtavaktrāntaṃ karòdhāda udvṛttacakṣuṣama sāmarṣaṃ taṃ naravyāghraṃ vayāghraṃ nipatitaṃ yathā

हिन्दी अर्थ

रात वहीं व्यतीत की शोकसंविग्नमनसश्रिन्ताध्यानपरा भवन्

English

his brows knit, his eyes rolling with anger, intolerant, like a tiger among men, like a fallen tiger.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.9

ते तु दृष्ट्वा महेष्वासा भूतले पतितं नृपम मॊहम अभ्यागमन सर्वे कृपप्रभृतयॊ रथाः

te tu dṛṣṭvā maheṣvāsā bhūtale patitaṃ nṛpama mòhama abhyāgamana sarve kṛpaprabhṛtayò rathāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

और चिन्ता एवं कर्तव्यके विचारमें निमग्न हो गये

English

Seeing the king fallen on the ground, all those great archers, Kripa and the other chariot-warriors, were seized with bewilderment.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.10

अवतीर्य रथेभ्यस तु राद्रवन राजसंनिधौ दुर्यॊधनं च संप्रेक्ष्य सर्वे भूमाव उपाविशन

avatīrya rathebhyasa tu rādravana rājasaṃnidhau duryòdhanaṃ ca saṃprekṣya sarve bhūmāva upāviśana

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्‍्नुषाभि: प्रस्नुषाभिश् वृद्धो राजा पिता मम गान्धारीसहित किस अवस्थाको पहुँच जायँगे?

English

Descending from their chariots, they ran to the king's side, and seeing Duryodhana, all sat down on the ground.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.11

ततॊ दरौणिर महाराज बाष्पपूर्णेक्षणः शवसन उवाच भरतश्रेष्ठं सर्वलॊकेश्वरेश्वरम

tatò darauṇira mahārāja bāṣpapūrṇekṣaṇaḥ śavasana uvāca bharataśreṣṭhaṃ sarvalòkeśvareśvarama

हिन्दी अर्थ

हो जायगी तो वे महाभाग निश्चय ही मेरे वैरका बदला लेंगे

English

Then Drona's son, great king, his eyes full of tears, sighing, said to the best of the Bharatas, lord of the lords of the whole world:

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.12

न नूनं विद्यते ऽसह्यं मानुष्ये किं चिद एव हि यत्र तवं पुरुषव्याघ्र शेषे पांसुषु रूषितः

na nūnaṃ vidyate 'sahyaṃ mānuṣye kiṃ cida eva hi yatra tavaṃ puruṣavyāghra śeṣe pāṃsuṣu rūṣitaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

सनातन लोकोंमें जाऊँगा' ततो जनसहस्राणि बाष्पपूर्णानि मारिष

English

"Surely nothing is unbearable in human life, if you, tiger among men, lie smeared with dust.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.13

भूत्वा हि नृपतिः पूर्वं समाज्ञाप्य च मेदिनीम कथम एकॊ ऽदय राजेन्द्र तिष्ठसे निर्जने वने

bhūtvā hi nṛpatiḥ pūrvaṃ samājñāpya ca medinīma kathama ekò 'daya rājendra tiṣṭhase nirjane vane

हिन्दी अर्थ

ससागरवना घोरा पृथिवी सचराचरा

English

Having been a king, ruling the earth by your commands, how do you lie today, O king of kings, alone in a deserted forest?

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.14

दुःशासनं न पश्यामि नापि कर्णं महारथम नापि तान सुहृदः सर्वान किम इदं भरतर्षभ

duḥśāsanaṃ na paśyāmi nāpi karṇaṃ mahārathama nāpi tāna suhṛdaḥ sarvāna kima idaṃ bharatarṣabha

हिन्दी अर्थ

लगी। सब ओर वज्रकी-सी गर्जना होने लगी और सारी दिशाएँ मलिन हो गयीं ते द्रोणपुत्रमासाद्य यथावृत्तं न्यवेदयन्

English

I do not see Duhshasana, nor the great chariot-warrior Karna, nor all those friends; what is this, bull of the Bharatas?

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.15

दुःखं नूनं कृतान्तस्य गतिं जञातुं कथं चन लॊकानां च भवान यत्र शेषे पांसुषु रूषितः

duḥkhaṃ nūnaṃ kṛtāntasya gatiṃ jañātuṃ kathaṃ cana lòkānāṃ ca bhavāna yatra śeṣe pāṃsuṣu rūṣitaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

ध्यात्वा च सुचिरं काल॑ जम्मुराता यथागतम्

English

It is hard indeed to know the course of the Ender, if you, lord of the worlds, lie smeared with dust.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.16

एष मूर्धावसिक्तानाम अग्रे गत्वा परंतपः सतृणं गरसते पांसुं पश्य कालस्य पर्ययम

eṣa mūrdhāvasiktānāma agre gatvā paraṃtapaḥ satṛṇaṃ garasate pāṃsuṃ paśya kālasya paryayama

हिन्दी अर्थ

हतशिष्टास्ततो राजन् कौरवाणां महारथा: तत्रापश्यन् महात्मान धार्तराष्ट्र निपातितम्

English

This one who went at the head of the anointed kings, scorcher of foes, now eats dust with grass; behold the turning of Time.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.17

कव ते तद अमलं छत्त्रं वयजनं कव च पार्थिव सा च ते महती सेना कव गता पार्थिवॊत्तम

kava te tada amalaṃ chattraṃ vayajanaṃ kava ca pārthiva sā ca te mahatī senā kava gatā pārthivòttama

हिन्दी अर्थ

भूमौ विचेष्टमानं तं रुधिरेण समुक्षितम्

English

Where is your spotless parasol, O king, and your fan? Where has that great army of yours gone, best of kings?

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.18

दुर्विज्ञेया गतिर नूनं कार्याणां कारणान्तरे यद वै लॊकगुरुर भूत्वा भवान एतां दशां गतः

durvijñeyā gatira nūnaṃ kāryāṇāṃ kāraṇāntare yada vai lòkagurura bhūtvā bhavāna etāṃ daśāṃ gataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

महावातसमुत्थेन संशुष्कमिव सागरम् रेणुध्वस्तं दीर्घभुजं मातड्रमिव विक्रमे

English

The course of events is hard to know through their causes, if you, teacher of the worlds, have come to this plight.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.19

अध्रुवा सर्वमर्त्येषु धरुवं शरीरु पलक्ष्यते भवतॊ वयसनं दृष्ट्वा शक्र विस्पर्धिनॊ भृशम

adhruvā sarvamartyeṣu dharuvaṃ śarīru palakṣyate bhavatò vayasanaṃ dṛṣṭvā śakra vispardhinò bhṛśama

हिन्दी अर्थ

यथा धन लिप्समानैर्भुत्यैर्नुपतिसत्तमम्

English

Nothing is lasting among mortals; surely that is seen, looking at the calamity of you who so rivalled Shakra."

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.20

तस्य तद वचनं शरुत्वा दुःखितस्य विशेषतः उवाच राजन पुत्रस ते पराप्तकालम इदं वचः

tasya tada vacanaṃ śarutvā duḥkhitasya viśeṣataḥ uvāca rājana putrasa te parāptakālama idaṃ vacaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

वह नरश्रेष्ठ वीर अमर्षमें भरा हुआ दिखायी देता था

English

Hearing his words, your son, especially grieved, said this fitting word, O king.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.21

विमृज्य नेत्रे पाणिभ्यां शॊकजं बाष्पम उत्सृजन कृपादीन स तदा वीरान सर्वान एव नराधिपः

vimṛjya netre pāṇibhyāṃ śòkajaṃ bāṣpama utsṛjana kṛpādīna sa tadā vīrāna sarvāna eva narādhipaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

मोहमभ्यागमन् सर्वे कृपप्रभूतयो रथा: दुर्योधनं च सम्प्रेक्ष्य सर्वे भूमावुपाविशन्

English

Wiping his eyes with his hands, shedding tears born of grief, that lord of men then said to Kripa and all the other heroes:

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.22

ईदृशॊ मर्त्यधर्मॊ ऽयं धात्रा निर्दिष्ट उच्यते विनाशः सर्वभूतानां कालपर्याय कारितः

īdṛśò martyadharmò 'yaṃ dhātrā nirdiṣṭa ucyate vināśaḥ sarvabhūtānāṃ kālaparyāya kāritaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

उसके पास ही जमीनपर बैठ गये

English

"Such is the law of mortals, declared as ordained by the Creator: the destruction of all beings brought about by the turn of Time.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.23

सॊ ऽयं मां समनुप्राप्तः परत्यक्षं भवतां हि यः पृथिवीं पालयित्वाहम एतां निष्टाम उपागतः

sò 'yaṃ māṃ samanuprāptaḥ paratyakṣaṃ bhavatāṃ hi yaḥ pṛthivīṃ pālayitvāhama etāṃ niṣṭāma upāgataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

सम्पूर्ण जगत्के राजाधिराज भरतश्रेष्ठ दुर्योधनसे इस प्रकार बोला-- यत्र त्वं पुरुषव्याप्र शेषे पांसुषु रूषित:

English

That has now come to me, before your eyes, who ruled this earth and have reached this end.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.24

दिष्ट्या नाहं परावृत्तॊ युद्धे कस्यां चिद आपदि दिष्ट्याहं निहतः पापैश छलेनैव विशेषतः

diṣṭyā nāhaṃ parāvṛttò yuddhe kasyāṃ cida āpadi diṣṭyāhaṃ nihataḥ pāpaiśa chalenaiva viśeṣataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

कथमेकोड्द्य राजेन्द्र तिष्ठसे निर्जने वने

English

By good fortune I did not turn back in battle in any danger; by good fortune I was slain by sinners, and in particular by trickery.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.25

उत्साहश च कृतॊ नित्यं मया दिष्ट्या युयुत्सता दिष्ट्या चास्मि हतॊ युद्धे निहतज्ञातिबान्धवः

utsāhaśa ca kṛtò nityaṃ mayā diṣṭyā yuyutsatā diṣṭyā cāsmi hatò yuddhe nihatajñātibāndhavaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

हुक्म चलाते थे। वही तुम आज अकेले इस निर्जन वनमें कैसे पड़े हुए हो? नापि तान् सुहृद: सर्वान् किमिदं भरतर्षभ

English

By good fortune I always made effort, eager to fight; by good fortune I am slain in battle with my kinsmen and relatives slain.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.26

दिष्ट्या च वॊ ऽहं पश्यामि मुक्तान अस्माञ जनक्षयात सवस्ति युक्तांश च कल्यांश च तन मे परियम अनुत्तमम

diṣṭyā ca vò 'haṃ paśyāmi muktāna asmāña janakṣayāta savasti yuktāṃśa ca kalyāṃśa ca tana me pariyama anuttamama

हिन्दी अर्थ

लोकानां च भवान् यत्र शेषे पांसुषु रूषित:

English

By good fortune I see you freed from the destruction of men, in safety and well; that is unsurpassedly dear to me.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.27

मा भवन्तॊ ऽनुतप्यन्तां सौहृदान निधनेन मे यदि वेदाः परमाणं वॊ जिता लॊका मयाक्षयाः

mā bhavantò 'nutapyantāṃ sauhṛdāna nidhanena me yadi vedāḥ paramāṇaṃ vò jitā lòkā mayākṣayāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

सतृणं ग्रसते पांसुं पश्य कालस्य पर्ययम् तिनकोंसहित धूल फाँक रहे हैं। यह कालका उलट-फेर तो देखो

English

Do not grieve over my death, out of friendship; if the Vedas are your authority, I have won imperishable worlds.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.28

मन्यमानः परभावं च कृष्णस्यामित तेजसः तेन न चयावितश चाहं कषत्रधर्मात सवनुष्ठितात

manyamānaḥ parabhāvaṃ ca kṛṣṇasyāmita tejasaḥ tena na cayāvitaśa cāhaṃ kaṣatradharmāta savanuṣṭhitāta

हिन्दी अर्थ

आपकी वह विशाल सेना?

English

Recognising the power of Krishna of immeasurable splendour, I was not made to fall away from the well-practised dharma of the kshatriya.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.29

स मया समनुप्राप्तॊ नास्मि शॊच्यः कथं चन कृतं भवद्भिः सदृशम अनुरूपम इवात्मनः यतितं विजये नित्यं दैवं तु दुरतिक्रमम

sa mayā samanuprāptò nāsmi śòcyaḥ kathaṃ cana kṛtaṃ bhavadbhiḥ sadṛśama anurūpama ivātmanaḥ yatitaṃ vijaye nityaṃ daivaṃ tu duratikramama

हिन्दी अर्थ

यद् वै लोकगुरुर्भूत्वा भवानेतां दशां गत: भवतो व्यसन दृष्टवा शक्रविस्पर्धिनो भूशम्

English

I have met my end and am in no way to be pitied; you have done what befits yourselves; we always strove for victory, but fate is hard to overcome."

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.30

एतावद उक्त्वा वचनं बाष्पव्याकुललॊचनः तूष्णीं बभूव राजेन्द्र रुजासौ विह्वलॊ भृशम

etāvada uktvā vacanaṃ bāṣpavyākulalòcanaḥ tūṣṇīṃ babhūva rājendra rujāsau vihvalò bhṛśama

हिन्दी अर्थ

कृपादीन् स तदा वीरान् सवनिव नराधिप: विनाश: सर्वभूतानां कालपर्यायमागत:

English

Having said this much, his eyes dim with tears, the king fell silent, overcome with pain.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.31

तथा तु दृष्ट्वा राजानं बाष्पशॊकसमन्वितम दरौणिः करॊधेन जज्वाल यथा वह्निर जगत कषये

tathā tu dṛṣṭvā rājānaṃ bāṣpaśòkasamanvitama darauṇiḥ karòdhena jajvāla yathā vahnira jagata kaṣaye

हिन्दी अर्थ

घड़ी आ ही जाती है

English

Seeing the king so, filled with tears and grief, Drona's son blazed with anger like fire at the dissolution of the world.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.32

स तु करॊधसमाविष्टः पाणौ पाणिं निपीड्य च बाष्पविह्वलया वाचा राजानम इदम अब्रवीत

sa tu karòdhasamāviṣṭaḥ pāṇau pāṇiṃ nipīḍya ca bāṣpavihvalayā vācā rājānama idama abravīta

हिन्दी अर्थ

पृथिवीं पालयित्वाहमेतां निष्ठामुपागत: दिष्टयाहं निहतः पापैश्छलेनैव विशेषतः

English

Filled with anger, striking hand against hand, he said this to the king in a voice choked with tears:

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.33

पिता मे निहतः कषुद्रौः सुनृशंसेन कर्मणा न तथा तेन तप्यामि यथा राजंस तवयाद्य वै

pitā me nihataḥ kaṣudrauḥ sunṛśaṃsena karmaṇā na tathā tena tapyāmi yathā rājaṃsa tavayādya vai

हिन्दी अर्थ

पीछे नहीं हटा। पापियोंने मुझे मारा भी तो छलसे

English

"My father was slain by base men through a most cruel deed, but I am not so tormented by that as by what has been done to you today, O king.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.34

शृणु चेदं वचॊ मह्यं सत्येन वदतः परभॊ इष्टापूर्तेन दानेन धर्मेण सुकृतेन च

śṛṇu cedaṃ vacò mahyaṃ satyena vadataḥ parabhò iṣṭāpūrtena dānena dharmeṇa sukṛtena ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

दिष्ट्या चास्मिन् हतो युद्धे निहतज्ञातिबान्धव: स्वस्तियुक्तांश्व कल्यांश्व॒ तन्मे प्रियमनुत्तमम्

English

Hear this word of mine, lord, spoken in truth, by my sacrifices and charity, by dharma and by good deeds:

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.35

अद्याहं सर्वपाञ्चालान वासुदेवस्य पश्यतः सर्वॊपायैर हि नेष्यामि परेतराजनिवेशनम अनुज्ञां तु महाराज भवान मे दातुम अर्हति

adyāhaṃ sarvapāñcālāna vāsudevasya paśyataḥ sarvòpāyaira hi neṣyāmi paretarājaniveśanama anujñāṃ tu mahārāja bhavāna me dātuma arhati

हिन्दी अर्थ

यदि वेदा: प्रमाणं वो जिता लोका मयाक्षया:

English

today, in the sight of Vasudeva, I shall send all the Panchalas by every means to the abode of the king of the dead. You ought to give me leave, great king."

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.36

इति शरुत्वा तु वचनं दरॊणपुत्रस्य कौरवः मनसः परीतिजननं कृपं वचनम अब्रवीत आचार्य शीघ्रं कलशं जलपूर्णं समानय

iti śarutvā tu vacanaṃ daròṇaputrasya kauravaḥ manasaḥ parītijananaṃ kṛpaṃ vacanama abravīta ācārya śīghraṃ kalaśaṃ jalapūrṇaṃ samānaya

हिन्दी अर्थ

हैं तो मैंने अक्षय लोकोंपर अधिकार प्राप्त कर लिया किया है; अत: किसी प्रकार भी मैं शोकके योग्य नहीं हूँ

English

Hearing the words of Drona's son, which brought joy to his mind, the Kaurava said to Kripa, "Teacher, quickly bring a pitcher filled with water."

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.37

स तद वचनम आज्ञाय राज्ञॊ बराह्मणसत्तमः कलशं पूर्णम आदाय राज्ञॊ ऽनतिकम उपागमत

sa tada vacanama ājñāya rājñò barāhmaṇasattamaḥ kalaśaṃ pūrṇama ādāya rājñò 'natikama upāgamata

हिन्दी अर्थ

कृतं भवद्धि: सदृशमनुरूपमिवात्मन:

English

Understanding the king's word, the best of Brahmanas took a full pitcher and came to the king's side.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.38

तम अब्रवीन महाराज पुत्रस तव विशां पते ममाज्ञया दविजश्रेष्ठ दरॊणपुत्रॊ ऽभिषिच्यताम सेनापत्येन भद्रं ते मम चेद इच्छसि परियम

tama abravīna mahārāja putrasa tava viśāṃ pate mamājñayā davijaśreṣṭha daròṇaputrò 'bhiṣicyatāma senāpatyena bhadraṃ te mama ceda icchasi pariyama

हिन्दी अर्थ

अत्यन्त व्याकुल होकर चुप हो गया--उससे कुछ बोला नहीं गया क्रोधसे प्रजजलित हो उठा

English

Your son, great king, lord of men, said to him: "By my command, best of the twice-born, let Drona's son be consecrated as general. Good fortune to you, if you wish to please me.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.39

राज्ञॊ नियॊगाद यॊद्धव्यं बराह्मणेन विशेषतः वर्तता कषत्रधर्मेण हय एवं धर्मविदॊ विदुः

rājñò niyògāda yòddhavyaṃ barāhmaṇena viśeṣataḥ vartatā kaṣatradharmeṇa haya evaṃ dharmavidò viduḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

राजा दुर्योधनसे इस प्रकार कहा--

English

A Brahmana, especially, must fight at the king's command, acting according to the kshatriya's dharma; so those who know dharma know."

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.40

राज्ञस तु वचनं शरुत्वा कृपः शारद्वतस ततः दरौणिं राज्ञॊ नियॊगेन सेनापत्ये ऽभयषेचयत

rājñasa tu vacanaṃ śarutvā kṛpaḥ śāradvatasa tataḥ darauṇiṃ rājñò niyògena senāpatye 'bhayaṣecayata

हिन्दी अर्थ

अनुज्ञां तु महाराज भवान् मे दातुमरहति

English

Hearing the king's word, Kripa Sharadvata then consecrated Drona's son as general by the king's command.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.41

सॊ ऽभिषिक्तॊ महाराज परिष्वज्य नृपॊत्तमम परययौ सिंहनादेन दिशः सर्वा विनादयन

sò 'bhiṣiktò mahārāja pariṣvajya nṛpòttamama parayayau siṃhanādena diśaḥ sarvā vinādayana

हिन्दी अर्थ

मनस: प्रीतिजननं कृपं वचनमत्रवीत् कहा--'आचार्य! आप शीघ्र ही जलसे भरा हुआ कलश ले आइये”

English

Consecrated, great king, he embraced the best of kings and set out, making all the quarters resound with a lion's roar.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.42

दुर्यॊधनॊ ऽपि राजेन्द्र शॊणितौघपरिप्लुतः तां निशां परतिपेदे ऽथ सर्वभूतभयावहाम

duryòdhanò 'pi rājendra śòṇitaughapariplutaḥ tāṃ niśāṃ paratipede 'tha sarvabhūtabhayāvahāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

तमब्रवीन्महाराज पुत्रस्तव विशाम्पते

English

Duryodhana too, O king of kings, drenched in streams of blood, passed that night, terrifying to all beings.

अध्याय 9

श्लोक 64.43

अपक्रम्य तु ते तूर्णं तस्माद आयॊधनान नृप शॊकसंविग्नमनसश चिन्ता धयानपराभवन

apakramya tu te tūrṇaṃ tasmāda āyòdhanāna nṛpa śòkasaṃvignamanasaśa cintā dhayānaparābhavana

हिन्दी अर्थ

सैनापत्येन भद्रं ते मम चेदिच्छसि प्रियम् वर्तता क्षत्रधर्मेण होव॑ धर्मविदो विदु:

English

Moving quickly away from that battlefield, O king, their minds agitated by grief, they gave themselves to thought and reflection.

स्रोत: bhavykhatri/DharmicData · प्राप्त 1/6/2026

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शास्त्रीय प्रामाणिकता एवं पारदर्शकताSources & Interpretation

स्रोत, संस्करण एवं व्याख्या वर्गीकरण

धर्म ग्रंथ पर मूल शास्त्र, पारंपरिक भाष्य और आधुनिक व्याख्या को पूर्णतः पृथक रखा जाता है ताकि पाठक को किसी भी व्याख्या के शास्त्र होने का भ्रम न हो।

सामग्री वर्गीकरण संकेत (Epistemic Content Labels)

6 स्तरिय प्रमाण व्यवस्था
मूल पाठOriginal text

अपौरुषेय / प्रामाणिक शास्त्र (Primary Canonical Scripture)

मूल संस्कृत, प्राकृत अथवा अवधी श्लोक/मंत्र। यह सर्वोच्च प्रमाण (प्रस्थान) है। इस पाठ में किसी भी आधुनिक व्याख्याकार का हस्तक्षेप नहीं है।

शाब्दिक अनुवादLiteral translation

पदार्थ व अन्वय (Direct Grammatical & Word-for-Word Meaning)

व्याकरणसम्मत प्रत्यक्ष शब्दार्थ (अन्वय)। बिना किसी दार्शनिक संप्रदाय के पूर्वाग्रह के, संस्कृत शब्दों का सटीक भाषांतर।

पारंपरिक भाष्यTraditional commentary

आचार्य परंपरा व टीका (Classical Lineage Commentary)

प्राचीन आचार्य परंपरा (यथा शंकराचार्य, रामानुजाचार्य, मध्वाचार्य, श्रीधर स्वामी) द्वारा विरचित शास्त्रीय भाष्य व टीकाएं।

सरल व्याख्याSimple explanation

भावार्थ व सुबोध प्रबोधन (Accessible Pedagogical Exposition)

आधुनिक जिज्ञासुओं के लिए सरल भाषा में भावार्थ। यह मूल मंत्र नहीं, बल्कि पाठ को सुगम बनाने हेतु संपादकीय व्याख्या है।

आधुनिक चिंतनModern reflection

समसामयिक विमर्श व अनुप्रयोग (Contemporary Application & Analysis)

दार्शनिक, मनोवैज्ञानिक व वैज्ञानिक समरूपताओं पर आधुनिक चिंतन। यह मूल शास्त्र का अंग नहीं है और इसे शास्त्रोक्त सिद्धांत के रूप में नहीं देखा जाना चाहिए।

शोध टिप्पणीResearch note

पांडुलिपि एवं ऐतिहासिक शोध (Critical Apparatus & Manuscript Research)

पांडुलिपि विविधताएं, पाठ-भेद (variant readings), छंद रचना, और ऐतिहासिक व तुलनात्मक भाषावैज्ञानिक शोध। यह शास्त्र का मूल संदेश बदलने हेतु नहीं, बल्कि पाठ की प्रामाणिकता परखने के लिए है।