Mahabharata
14
अध्याय 14 / 18

Ashvamedha Parva

अश्वमेधपर्व

2743 श्लोकभाग 27/32 · श्लोक 81.1–83.30

पूर्ण अध्याय पाठ83 श्लोक

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 81.1

[व] परायॊपविष्टे नृपतौ मणिपूरेश्वरे तदा पितृशॊकसमाविष्टे सह मात्रा परंतप

[va] parāyòpaviṣṭe nṛpatau maṇipūreśvare tadā pitṛśòkasamāviṣṭe saha mātrā paraṃtapa

हिन्दी अर्थ

संशप्तकनिहन्तारं हन्तारं सैन्धवस्य च अर्जुनपर स्वैन्धवोंने सब ओरसे प्रहार आरम्भ कर दिया

English

"Brahma said, 'That which is unmanifest, which is indistinct, all-pervading, everlasting, immutable, should be known to become the city (or mansion) of nine portals, possessed of three qualities, and consisting of five ingredients. Encompassed by eleven including Mind which distinguishes (objects), and having Understanding for the ruler, this is an aggregate of eleven, l The three ducts that are in it support it constantly. These are the three Nadis. They run continually, and have the three qualities for their essence: Darkness, Passion, and Goodness. These are called the (three) qualities. These are coupled with one another. They exist, depending on one another. They take refuge in one another, and follow one another. They are also joined with one another. The five (principal) elements are characterised by (these) three qualities. Goodness is the match of Darkness. Of Goodness the match is Passion. Goodness is also the match of Passion, and of Goodness the match is Darkness. There where Darkness is restrained, Passion is seen to flow. There where Passion is restrained, Goodness is seen to flow. Darkness should be known to have the night (or obscurity) for its essence. It has three characteristics, and is (otherwise) called Delusion. It has unrighteousness (or sin) also for its indication, and it is always present in all sinful acts. This is the nature of Darkness and it appears also as confined with others. Passion is said to have activity for its essence. It is the cause of successive acts. When it prevails, its indication, among all beings, is production. Splendour, lightness, and faith,— these are the form, that is light, of Goodness among all creatures, as regarded by all good men. The true nature of their characteristics will now be declared by me, with reasons. These shall be stated in aggregation and separation. Do ye understand them. Complete delusion, ignorance; illiberality, indecision in respect of action, sleep, haughtiness, fear, cupidity, grief, censure of good acts, loss of memory,— unripeness of judgment, absence of faith, violation of all rules of conduct, want of discrimination, blindness, vileness of behaviour, boastful assertions of performance when there has been no performance, presumption of knowledge in ignorance, unfriendliness (or hostility), evilness of disposition, absence of faith, stupid reasoning, crookedness, incapacity for association, sinful action, senselessness, stolidity, lassitude, absence of self-control, degradation,— all these qualities are known as belonging to Darkness. Whatever other states of mind, connected with delusion, exist in the world, all appertain to Darkness. Frequent ill-speaking of other people, censuring the deities and the Brahmanas, illiberality, vanity, delusion, wrath, unforgiveness, hostility towards all creatures, are regarded as the characteristics of Darkness. Whatever undertakings exist that are unmeritorious (in consequence of their being vain or useless), what gifts there are that are unmeritorious (in consequence of the unworthiness of the donees, the unreasonableness of the

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 81.2

उलूपी चिन्तयाम आस तदा संजीवनं मणिम स चॊपातिष्ठत तदा पन्नगानां परायणम

ulūpī cintayāma āsa tadā saṃjīvanaṃ maṇima sa còpātiṣṭhata tadā pannagānāṃ parāyaṇama

हिन्दी अर्थ

और बिजलियाँ भी कौंधती थीं

English

Then Ulupi thought of the reviving jewel, and that refuge of serpents appeared.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 81.3

तं गृहीत्वा तु कौरव्य नागराजपतेः सुता मनः परह्लादनीं वाचं सैनिकानाम अथाब्रवीत

taṃ gṛhītvā tu kauravya nāgarājapateḥ sutā manaḥ parahlādanīṃ vācaṃ sainikānāma athābravīta

हिन्दी अर्थ

उनके हाथसे गाण्डीव धनुष और दस्ताने गिर पड़े सैन्धवा मुमुचुस्तूर्ण गतसत्त्वे महारथे

English

Taking it, Kaurava, the daughter of the lord of nagas then said to the soldiers words that gladdened the mind.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 81.4

उत्तिष्ठ मां शुचः पुत्र नैष जिष्णुस तवया हतः अजेयः पुरुषैर एष देवैर वापि स वासवैः

uttiṣṭha māṃ śucaḥ putra naiṣa jiṣṇusa tavayā hataḥ ajeyaḥ puruṣaira eṣa devaira vāpi sa vāsavaiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

सर्वे वित्रस्तमनसस्तस्य शान्तिकृतो5भवन्

English

"Rise, son; do not grieve; this Jishnu was not killed by you; he cannot be conquered by men or by gods with Vasava.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 81.5

मया तु मॊहिनी नाम मायैषा संप्रयॊजिता परियार्थं पुरुषेन्द्रस्य पितुस ते ऽदय यशस्विनः

mayā tu mòhinī nāma māyaiṣā saṃprayòjitā pariyārthaṃ puruṣendrasya pitusa te 'daya yaśasvinaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

उनके लिये शान्तिका उपाय करने लगे ब्रह्मर्षयश्च विजयं जेपु: पार्थस्य धीमत:

English

This illusion, called Mohini, was employed by me for the pleasure of your father, the renowned lord of men.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 81.6

जिज्ञासुर हय एष वै पुत्रबलस्य तव कौरवः संग्रामे युध्यतॊ राजन नागतः परवीरहा

jijñāsura haya eṣa vai putrabalasya tava kauravaḥ saṃgrāme yudhyatò rājana nāgataḥ paravīrahā

हिन्दी अर्थ

यन्त्रस्येवेह शब्दो5 भून्महांस्तस्य पुन: पुन:

English

For this Kaurava, slayer of heroes, wished to test your strength, son; he did not come fighting in the war, king.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 81.7

तस्माद असि मया पुत्र युद्धार्थं परिचॊदितः मा पापम आत्मनः पुत्र शङ्केथास तव अण्व अपि परभॊ

tasmāda asi mayā putra yuddhārthaṃ paricòditaḥ mā pāpama ātmanaḥ putra śaṅkethāsa tava aṇva api parabhò

हिन्दी अर्थ

बार-बार मशीनकी तरह बड़े जोर-जोरसे टंकार-ध्वनि होने लगी नादृश्यन्त शरै: कीर्णा: शलभैरिव पादपा:

English

Therefore you were urged by me to fight, son; do not suspect sin in yourself even slightly, lord.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 81.8

ऋषिर एष महातेजाः पुरुषः शाश्वतॊ ऽवययः नैनं शक्तॊ हि संग्रामे जेतुं शक्रॊ ऽपि पुत्रक

ṛṣira eṣa mahātejāḥ puruṣaḥ śāśvatò 'vayayaḥ nainaṃ śaktò hi saṃgrāme jetuṃ śakrò 'pi putraka

हिन्दी अर्थ

मुमुचुश्नाश्रु शोकार्ता: शुशुचुश्चापि सैन्धवा:

English

This is a sage of great radiance, an eternal, imperishable Person; not even Shakra could defeat him in battle, son.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 81.9

अयं तु मे मणिर दिव्यः समानीतॊ विशां पते मृतान मृतान पन्नगेन्द्रान यॊ जीवयति नित्यदा

ayaṃ tu me maṇira divyaḥ samānītò viśāṃ pate mṛtāna mṛtāna pannagendrāna yò jīvayati nityadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

अलातचक्रवद् राजन् शरजालै: समार्पयत् सैन्धवोंपर बाण-समूहोंकी वर्षा करने लगे

English

This divine jewel has been brought by me, lord of the people, which always revives dead serpent kings."

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 81.10

एतम अस्यॊरसि तवं तु सथापयस्व पितुः परभॊ संजीवितं पुनः पुत्र ततॊ दरष्टासि पाण्डवम

etama asyòrasi tavaṃ tu sathāpayasva pituḥ parabhò saṃjīvitaṃ punaḥ putra tatò daraṣṭāsi pāṇḍavama

हिन्दी अर्थ

कोष्ठकीकृत्य बीभत्सुं प्रहषष्टमनमसो 5 भवन्

English

time, the impropriety of the object, etc.), vain eating,— these also appertain to Darkness. Indulgence in calumny, unforgiveness, animosity, vanity, and absence of faith are also said to be characteristics of

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 81.11

इत्य उक्तः सथापयाम आस तस्यॊरसि मणिं तदा पार्थस्यामित तेजाः स पितुः सनेहाद अपाक कृत

itya uktaḥ sathāpayāma āsa tasyòrasi maṇiṃ tadā pārthasyāmita tejāḥ sa pituḥ sanehāda apāka kṛta

हिन्दी अर्थ

जयद्रथस्य कौरव्य समरे सव्यसाचिना वध हुआ था, उसकी याद उन वीरोंको कभी भूलती नहीं थी

English

So addressed, he placed the jewel on Partha's chest, he of immeasurable radiance, out of love for his father, putting off the sin.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 81.12

तस्मिन नयस्ते मणौ वीर जिष्णुर उज्जीवितः परभुः सुप्तॊत्थित इवॊत्तस्थौ मृष्टलॊहित लॊचनः

tasmina nayaste maṇau vīra jiṣṇura ujjīvitaḥ parabhuḥ suptòtthita ivòttasthau mṛṣṭalòhita lòcanaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

तैः कीर्ण: शुशुभे पार्थो रविरमेंघान्तरे यथा

English

When the jewel was placed, hero, Jishnu, the lord, was revived and rose as if awakened from sleep, his eyes red and wiped.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 81.13

तम उत्थितं महात्मानं लब्धसंज्ञं मनस्विनम समीक्ष्य पितरं सवस्थं ववन्दे बभ्रु वाहनः

tama utthitaṃ mahātmānaṃ labdhasaṃjñaṃ manasvinama samīkṣya pitaraṃ savasthaṃ vavande babhru vāhanaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

पड्चरान्तरसंचारी शकुन्त इव भारत पक्षीकी भाँति जान पड़ते थे

English

Seeing that great-souled, high-minded one risen and conscious, his father healthy, Babhruvahana saluted him.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 81.14

उत्थिते पुरुषव्याघ्रे पुनर लक्ष्मीवति परभॊ दिव्याः सुमनसः पुण्या ववृषे पाकशासनः

utthite puruṣavyāghre punara lakṣmīvati parabhò divyāḥ sumanasaḥ puṇyā vavṛṣe pākaśāsanaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

त्रैलोक्यम भवद् राजन् रविरासीच्च निष्प्रभ:

English

When the tiger among men rose again glorious, Pakashasana, lord, rained holy divine flowers.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 81.15

अनाहता दुन्दुभयः परणेदुर मेघनिस्वनाः साधु साध्व इति चाकाशे बभूव सुमहास्वनः

anāhatā dundubhayaḥ paraṇedura meghanisvanāḥ sādhu sādhva iti cākāśe babhūva sumahāsvanaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अवस्था देख त्रिलोकी हाहाकार कर उठी और सूर्यदेवकी प्रभा फीकी पड़ गयी राहुरग्रसदादित्यं युगपत् सोममेव च

English

Unstruck kettledrums sounded with the voice of clouds, and a great sound of "Well done, well done" arose in the sky.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 81.16

उत्थाय तु महाबाहुः पर्याश्वस्तॊ धनंजयः बभ्रु वाहनम आलिङ्ग्य समाजिघ्रत मूर्धनि

utthāya tu mahābāhuḥ paryāśvastò dhanaṃjayaḥ babhru vāhanama āliṅgya samājighrata mūrdhani

हिन्दी अर्थ

वेपथुश्चा भवद् राजन् कैलासस्य महागिरे:

English

The mighty-armed Dhananjaya, risen and comforted, embraced Babhruvahana and kissed his head.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 81.17

ददर्श चाविदूरे ऽसय मातरं शॊककर्शिताम उलूप्या सह तिष्ठन्तीं ततॊ ऽपृच्छद धनंजयः

dadarśa cāvidūre 'saya mātaraṃ śòkakarśitāma ulūpyā saha tiṣṭhantīṃ tatò 'pṛcchada dhanaṃjayaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

महापर्वत कैलास भी काँपने लगा सप्तर्षयो जातभयास्तथा देवर्षयोडपि च

English

Then Dhananjaya saw not far off his mother, thin with grief, standing with Ulupi, and asked:

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 81.18

किम इदं लक्ष्यते सर्वं शॊकविस्मय हर्षवत रणाजिरम अमित्रघ्न यदि जानासि शंस मे

kima idaṃ lakṣyate sarvaṃ śòkavismaya harṣavata raṇājirama amitraghna yadi jānāsi śaṃsa me

हिन्दी अर्थ

विपरीता दिशश्वापि सर्वा धूमाकुलास्तथा

English

"What is this, all seen at once with grief, wonder and joy on the battlefield, scourge of foes? If you know, tell me.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 81.19

जननी च किमर्थं ते रणभूमिम उपागता नागेन्द्र दुहिता चेयम उलूपी किम इहागता

jananī ca kimarthaṃ te raṇabhūmima upāgatā nāgendra duhitā ceyama ulūpī kima ihāgatā

हिन्दी अर्थ

गिरने लगीं । सम्पूर्ण दिशाएँ धूमाच्छन्न होकर विपरीत प्रतीत होने लगीं आवृत्य गगन मेघा मुमुचुर्मासशोणितम्

English

Why has your mother come to the battlefield, and why has this Ulupi, the serpent king's daughter, come here?

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 81.20

जानाम्य अहम इदं युद्धं तवया मद्वचनात कृतम सत्रीणाम आगमने हेतुम अहम इच्छामि वेदितुम

jānāmya ahama idaṃ yuddhaṃ tavayā madvacanāta kṛtama satrīṇāma āgamane hetuma ahama icchāmi vedituma

हिन्दी अर्थ

फाल्गुने भरतश्रेष्ठ तदद्भुतमिवाभवत् ऐसे-ऐसे उत्पात प्रकट होने लगे। वह अद्भुत-सी बात हुई

English

I know that this battle was done by you at my word; I wish to know the reason for the women's coming."

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 81.21

तम उवाच ततः पृष्टॊ मणिपूर पतिस तदा परसाद्य शिरसा विद्वान उलूपी पृच्छ्यताम इति

tama uvāca tataḥ pṛṣṭò maṇipūra patisa tadā parasādya śirasā vidvāna ulūpī pṛcchyatāma iti

हिन्दी अर्थ

मोहात् पपात गाण्डीवमावापश्न करादपि

English

Asked, the lord of Manipura then replied, appeasing him with bowed head: "Ask Ulupi."

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.1

[अर्जुन] किम आगमनकृत्यं ते कौरव्य कुलनन्दिनि मणिपूर पतेर मातुस तथैव च रणाजिरे

[arjuna] kima āgamanakṛtyaṃ te kauravya kulanandini maṇipūra patera mātusa tathaiva ca raṇājire

हिन्दी अर्थ

विसृज्य दिक्षु सर्वासु महेन्द्र इव वज्रभूत्

English

Darkness. Whatever men there are in this world who are characterised by these and other faults of a similar kind, and who break through the restraints (provided by the scriptures), are all regarded as belonging to the quality of Darkness. I shall now declare the wombs where these men, who are always of sinful deeds, have to take their birth. Ordained to go to hell, they sink in the order of being. Indeed, they sink into the hell of (birth in) the brute creation. They become immobile entities, or animals, or beasts of burden; or carnivorous creatures, or snakes, or worms, insects, and birds; or creatures, of the oviparous order, or quadrupeds of diverse species; or lunatics, or deaf or dumb human beings, or men that are afflicted by dreadful maladies and regarded as unclean. These men of evil conduct, always exhibiting the indications of their acts, sink in Darkness. Their course (of migrations) is always downwards. Appertaining to the quality of Darkness, they sink in Darkness. I shall, after this, declare what the means are of their improvement and ascent; indeed, by what means they succeed in attaining to the regions that exist for men of pious deeds. Those men who take birth in orders other than humanity, by growing up in view of the religious ceremonies of Brahmanas devoted to the duties of their own order and desirous of doing good to all creatures, succeed, through the aid of such purificatory rites, in ascending upwards. Indeed, struggling (to improve themselves), they at last attain to the same regions with these pious Brahmanas. Verily, they go to Heaven. Even this is the Vedic audition, l Born in orders other than humanity and growing old in their respective acts, even thus they become human beings that are, of course, ordained to return. Coming to sinful births and becoming Chandalas or human beings that are deaf or that lisp indistinctly, they attain to higher and higher castes, one after another in proper turn, transcending the Sudra order, and other (consequences of) qualities that appertain to Darkness and that abide in it in course of migrations in this world. 2 Attachment to objects of desire is regarded as great delusion. Here Rishis and Munis and deities become deluded, desirous of pleasure. Darkness, delusion, the great delusion, the great obscurity called wrath, and death, that blinding obscurity, (these are the five great afflictions). As regards wrath, that is the great obscurity (and not aversion or hatred as is sometimes included in the list). With respect then to its colour (nature), its characteristics, and its source, I have, ye learned Brahmanas, declared to you, accurately and in due order, everything about (the quality of) Darkness. Who is there that truly understands it? Who is there that truly sees it? That, indeed, is the characteristic of Darkness,

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.2

कच चित कुशलकामासि राज्ञॊ ऽसय भुजगात्मजे मम वा चञ्चलापाङ्गे कच चित तवं शुभम इच्छसि

kaca cita kuśalakāmāsi rājñò 'saya bhujagātmaje mama vā cañcalāpāṅge kaca cita tavaṃ śubhama icchasi

हिन्दी अर्थ

तेषां किरीटी संकल्पं मोघं चक्रे महाबल: तथैवापततां तेषां योधानां जयगृद्धिनाम्

English

[Arjuna] "Are you well-wishing, daughter of the serpent, toward this king or me, fickle-eyed one? Do you wish us well?

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.3

कच चित ते पृथुल शरॊणिनाप्रियं शुभदर्शने अकार्षम अहम अज्ञानाद अयं वा बभ्रु वाहनः

kaca cita te pṛthula śaròṇināpriyaṃ śubhadarśane akārṣama ahama ajñānāda ayaṃ vā babhru vāhanaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अभिमन्योर्यथा जात: परिक्षित् परवीरहा

English

Broad-hipped one of fair looks, have I done you any displeasure through ignorance, or has this Babhruvahana?

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.4

कच चिच च राजपुत्री ते सपत्नी चैत्रवाहिनी चित्राङ्गदा वरारॊहा नापराध्यति किं चन

kaca cica ca rājaputrī te sapatnī caitravāhinī citrāṅgadā varāròhā nāparādhyati kiṃ cana

हिन्दी अर्थ

शान्तिके लिये याचना करता है। अब तुम शान्त हो जाओ

English

And has the princess Chitrangada, your co-wife, the fair-hipped Chaitravahini, done you any wrong?"

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.5

तम उवाचॊरग पतेर दुहिता परहसन्त्य अथ न मे तवम अपराद्धॊ ऽसि न नृपॊ बभ्रु वाहनः न जनित्री तथास्येयं मम या परेष्यवत सथिता

tama uvācòraga patera duhitā parahasantya atha na me tavama aparāddhò 'si na nṛpò babhru vāhanaḥ na janitrī tathāsyeyaṃ mama yā pareṣyavata sathitā

हिन्दी अर्थ

धर्मज्ञ अर्जुन! तुम इसके ऊपर कृपा करो। क्रोधके वशीभूत न होओ तमनार्य नृशंसं च विस्मृत्यास्य पितामहम्

English

The daughter of the lord of serpents, smiling, said to him: "You have not offended me, nor has King Babhruvahana, nor this mother of his, who stands like my servant.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.6

शरूयतां यद यथा चेदं मया सर्वं विचेष्टितम न मे कॊपस तवया कार्यः शिरसा तवां परसादये

śarūyatāṃ yada yathā cedaṃ mayā sarvaṃ viceṣṭitama na me kòpasa tavayā kāryaḥ śirasā tavāṃ parasādaye

हिन्दी अर्थ

एवं ब्रुवत्यां करुणं दुःशलायां धनंजय:

English

Hear what I have done and how; you should not be angry with me; I appease you with my head.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.7

तवत परीत्यर्थं हि कौरव्य कृतम एतन मयानघ यत तच छृणु महाबाहॊ निखिलेन धनंजय

tavata parītyarthaṃ hi kauravya kṛtama etana mayānagha yata taca chṛṇu mahābāhò nikhilena dhanaṃjaya

हिन्दी अर्थ

उवाच दुःखशोकार्त : क्षत्रधर्म व्यगर्हयत् इत्युक्त्वा बहु सान्त्वादिप्रसादमकरोज्जय:

English

For your pleasure, Kaurava, this was done by me, blameless one; hear it all, mighty-armed Dhananjaya.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.8

महाभारत युद्धे यत तवया शांतनवॊ नृपः अधर्मेण हतः पार्थ तस्यैषा निष्कृतिः कृता

mahābhārata yuddhe yata tavayā śāṃtanavò nṛpaḥ adharmeṇa hataḥ pārtha tasyaiṣā niṣkṛtiḥ kṛtā

हिन्दी अर्थ

परिष्वज्य च तां प्रीतो विससर्ज गृहान् प्रति

English

In the war of the Mahabharata, because you killed King Shantanu's son unrighteously, Partha, this is the atonement made for it.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.9

न हि भीष्मस तवया वीर युध्यमानॊ निपातितः शिखण्डिना तु संसक्तस तम आश्रित्य हतस तवया

na hi bhīṣmasa tavayā vīra yudhyamānò nipātitaḥ śikhaṇḍinā tu saṃsaktasa tama āśritya hatasa tavayā

हिन्दी अर्थ

सम्पूज्य पार्थ प्रययौ गृहानेव शुभानना और अर्जुनकी प्रशंसा करती हुई वह अपने घरको लौट गयी

English

For Bhishma was not felled by you in fair fight, hero; he was fighting while Shikhandin was joined to him, and you killed him relying on him.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.10

तस्य शान्तिम अकृत्वा तु तयजेस तवं यदि जीवितम कर्मणा तेन पापेन पतेथा निरये धरुवम

tasya śāntima akṛtvā tu tayajesa tavaṃ yadi jīvitama karmaṇā tena pāpena patethā niraye dharuvama

हिन्दी अर्थ

विबभौ कौरवश्रेष्ठ; शरदीव दिवाकर: विबभौ युधि दुर्धर्षो हिमवानचलो यथा

English

viz., the beholding of reality in what is not real. The qualities of Darkness have been declared to you in various ways. Duly has Darkness, in its higher and lower forms, been described to you. That man who always bears in mind the qualities mentioned here, will surely succeed in becoming freed from all characteristics that appertain to Darkness.'"

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.11

एषा तु विहिता शान्तिः पुत्राद यां पराप्तवान असि वसुभिर वसुधा पाल गङ्गया च महामते

eṣā tu vihitā śāntiḥ putrāda yāṃ parāptavāna asi vasubhira vasudhā pāla gaṅgayā ca mahāmate

हिन्दी अर्थ

व्यमुञ्चन्त सुसंरब्धा शरवर्षाणि भारत

English

as one, egoism and understanding.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.12

पुरा हि शरुतम एतद वै वसुभिः कथितं मया गङ्गायास तीरम आगम्य हते शांतनवे नृपे

purā hi śarutama etada vai vasubhiḥ kathitaṃ mayā gaṅgāyāsa tīrama āgamya hate śāṃtanave nṛpe

हिन्दी अर्थ

युध्यध्वं परया शक्‍त्या यतध्वं विजये मम और मुझपर विजय पानेका प्रयत्न करते रहो

English

This was heard before, as the Vasus told me, when, Shantanu's son the king having been killed, they came to the bank of Ganga.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.13

आप्लुत्य देवा वसवः समेत्य च महानदीम इदम ऊचुर वचॊ घॊरं भागीरथ्या मते तदा

āplutya devā vasavaḥ sametya ca mahānadīma idama ūcura vacò ghòraṃ bhāgīrathyā mate tadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

एष योत्स्यामि सर्वास्तु निवार्य शरवागुराम्

English

The Vasus, bathing in the great river and gathering, said this terrible word, with the approval of Bhagirathi.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.14

एष शांतनवॊ भीष्मॊ निहतः सव्यसाचिना अयुध्यमानः संग्रामे संसक्तॊ ऽनयेन भामिनि

eṣa śāṃtanavò bhīṣmò nihataḥ savyasācinā ayudhyamānaḥ saṃgrāme saṃsaktò 'nayena bhāmini

हिन्दी अर्थ

न हन्तव्या रणे तात क्षत्रिया विजिगीषव: कथं तन्न मृषेदं स्याद् धर्मराजवच: शुभम्

English

'This Shantanu's son Bhishma was slain by Savyasachin while not fighting in battle, attached to another, fair one.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.15

तद अनेनाभिषङ्गेण वयम अप्य अर्जुनं शुभे शापेन यॊजयामेति तथास्त्व इति च साब्रवीत

tada anenābhiṣaṅgeṇa vayama apya arjunaṃ śubhe śāpena yòjayāmeti tathāstva iti ca sābravīta

हिन्दी अर्थ

इति संचिन्त्य स तदा फाल्गुन: पुरुषर्षभ:

English

For that offence we too, fair one, shall join Arjuna with a curse,' and she said, 'So be it.'

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.16

तद अहं पितुर आवेद्य भृशं परव्यथितेन्द्रिया अभवं स च तच छरुत्वा विषादम अगमत परम

tada ahaṃ pitura āvedya bhṛśaṃ paravyathitendriyā abhavaṃ sa ca taca charutvā viṣādama agamata parama

हिन्दी अर्थ

श्रेयो वदामि युष्माकं॑ न हिंसेयमवस्थितान् एतच्छुत्वा वचो महां कुरुध्वं हितमात्मन:

English

I told my father that, greatly distressed, and he, hearing it, fell into great despair.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.17

पिता तु मे वसून गत्वा तवदर्थं समयाचत पुनः पुनः परसाद्यैनांस त एवम इदम अब्रुवन

pitā tu me vasūna gatvā tavadarthaṃ samayācata punaḥ punaḥ parasādyaināṃsa ta evama idama abruvana

हिन्दी अर्थ

एवमुकक्‍्त्वा तु तान् वीरान् युयुधे कुरुपुड्रव:

English

My father went to the Vasus for your sake and begged again and again; having appeased them, they said this:

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.18

पुनस तस्य महाभाग मणिपूरेश्वरॊ युवा स एनं रणमध्य सथं शरैः पातयिता भुवि

punasa tasya mahābhāga maṇipūreśvarò yuvā sa enaṃ raṇamadhya sathaṃ śaraiḥ pātayitā bhuvi

हिन्दी अर्थ

शरानापतत: क्ररानाशीविषविषोपमान् छित्त्वा तु तानाशु चैव कड़कपत्रानू शिलाशितान्

English

'Again the young lord of Manipura, his son, will fell him with arrows to the ground in the middle of battle.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.19

एवं कृते स नागेन्द्र मुक्तशापॊ भविष्यति गच्छेति वसुभिश चॊक्तॊ मम चेदं शशंस सः

evaṃ kṛte sa nāgendra muktaśāpò bhaviṣyati gaccheti vasubhiśa còktò mama cedaṃ śaśaṃsa saḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

शक्तियोंका प्रहार किया

English

When this is done, king of serpents, he will be freed from the curse. Go,' said the Vasus; and he told me this.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.20

तच छरुत्वा तवं मया तस्माच छापाद असि विमॊक्षितः न हि तवां देवराजॊ ऽपि समरेषु पराजयेत

taca charutvā tavaṃ mayā tasmāca chāpāda asi vimòkṣitaḥ na hi tavāṃ devarājò 'pi samareṣu parājayeta

हिन्दी अर्थ

तेषां प्रद्रवतां चापि पुनरेवाभिधावताम्

English

Hearing that, I freed you from that curse; not even the king of the gods could defeat you in battles.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.21

आत्मा पुत्रः समृतस तस्मात तेनेहासि पराजितः नात्र दॊषॊ मम मतः कथं वा मन्यसे विभॊ

ātmā putraḥ samṛtasa tasmāta tenehāsi parājitaḥ nātra dòṣò mama mataḥ kathaṃ vā manyase vibhò

हिन्दी अर्थ

ततस्ते फाल्गुनेनाजौ शरै: संनतपर्वभि: सुरथस्य सुतं वीर॑ रथेनाथागमत् तदा

English

One's son is held to be oneself; therefore you were defeated by him here; I think there is no fault in me; or how do you think, lord?"

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.22

इत्य एवम उक्तॊ विजयः परसन्नात्माब्रवीद इदम सर्वं मे सुप्रियं देवि यद एतत कृतवत्य असि

itya evama uktò vijayaḥ parasannātmābravīda idama sarvaṃ me supriyaṃ devi yada etata kṛtavatya asi

हिन्दी अर्थ

समुत्सृज्य धनु: पार्थों विधिवद् भगिनीं तदा

English

So addressed, Vijaya, glad in soul, said this: "All that you have done is very pleasing to me, goddess."

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.23

इत्य उक्त्वाथाब्रवीत पुत्रं मणिपूरेश्वरं जयः चित्राङ्गदायाः शृण्वन्त्याः कौरव्य दुहितुस तथा

itya uktvāthābravīta putraṃ maṇipūreśvaraṃ jayaḥ citrāṅgadāyāḥ śṛṇvantyāḥ kauravya duhitusa tathā

हिन्दी अर्थ

एष ते भरतमश्रेष्ठ स्वस्नीयस्यात्मज: शिशु: प्रकट करते हुए पूछा--“बहिन! सुरथ कहाँ है?' तब दुःशला बोली--

English

Having said this, Jaya said to his son, the lord of Manipura, as Chitrangada and the king's daughter listened, Kaurava:

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.24

युधिष्ठिरस्याश्वमेधः परां चैत्रीं भविष्यति तत्रागच्छेः सहामात्यॊ मातृभ्यां सहितॊ नृप

yudhiṣṭhirasyāśvamedhaḥ parāṃ caitrīṃ bhaviṣyati tatrāgaccheḥ sahāmātyò mātṛbhyāṃ sahitò nṛpa

हिन्दी अर्थ

पितृशोकाभिसंतप्तो विषादार्तोडस्य वै पिता

English

"Yudhishthira's horse sacrifice will be on the full moon of Chaitra; come there with your ministers and with your two mothers, king."

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.25

इत्य एवम उक्तः पार्थेन स राजा बभ्रु वाहनः उवाच पितरं धीमान इदम अस्राविलेक्षणः

itya evama uktaḥ pārthena sa rājā babhru vāhanaḥ uvāca pitaraṃ dhīmāna idama asrāvilekṣaṇaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

स पूर्व पितरं श्रुत्वा हतं युद्धे त्वयानघ पितुश्न मृत्युदुःखातोंडजहात् प्राणान् धनंजय

English

Thus addressed by Partha, King Babhruvahana, with eyes full of tears, the wise one, said to his father:

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.26

उपयास्यामि धर्मज्ञ भवतः शासनाद अहम अश्वमेधे महायज्ञे दविजातिपरिवेषकः

upayāsyāmi dharmajña bhavataḥ śāsanāda ahama aśvamedhe mahāyajñe davijātipariveṣakaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

विषादार्त: पपातोर्व्या ममार च ममात्मज:

English

"Knower of dharma, I shall come by your command to the great horse sacrifice, as a server of the twice-born.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.27

मम तव अनुग्रहार्थाय परविशस्व पुरं सवकम भार्याभ्यां सह शत्रुघ्न मा भूत ते ऽतर विचारणा

mama tava anugrahārthāya paraviśasva puraṃ savakama bhāryābhyāṃ saha śatrughna mā bhūta te 'tara vicāraṇā

हिन्दी अर्थ

विषादसे पीड़ित हो पृथ्वीपर गिरा और मर गया गृहीत्वा समनुप्राप्ता त्वामद्य शरणैषिणी

English

But for my favour, enter your own city with both wives, slayer of foes; let there be no doubt in this.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.28

उषित्वेह विशल्यस तवं सुखं सवे वेश्मनि परभॊ पुनर अश्वानुगमनं कर्तासि जयतां वर

uṣitveha viśalyasa tavaṃ sukhaṃ save veśmani parabhò punara aśvānugamanaṃ kartāsi jayatāṃ vara

हिन्दी अर्थ

हुई आज तुम्हारे पास आयी हूँ

English

Having lived here free of arrows, happy in your own house, lord, you can follow the horse again, best of conquerors."

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.29

इत्य उक्तः स तु पुत्रेण तदा वानरकेतनः समयन परॊवाच कौन्तेयस तदा चित्राङ्गदा सुतम

itya uktaḥ sa tu putreṇa tadā vānaraketanaḥ samayana paròvāca kaunteyasa tadā citrāṅgadā sutama

हिन्दी अर्थ

दीना दीन स्थितं पार्थमब्रवीच्चाप्यधोमुखम् कर्तुमर्हसि धर्मज्ञ दयां कुरु कुलोद्डह

English

Thus addressed by his son, the ape-bannered son of Kunti, smiling, said then to Chitrangada's son:

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.30

विदितं ते महाबाहॊ यथा दिक्षां चराम्य अहम न स तावत परवेष्क्यामि पुरं ते पृथुलॊचन

viditaṃ te mahābāhò yathā dikṣāṃ carāmya ahama na sa tāvata paraveṣkyāmi puraṃ te pṛthulòcana

हिन्दी अर्थ

तमादाय नरव्याप्र सम्प्राप्तास्मि तवान्तिकम् पास आयी हूँ। तुम मेरी यह बात सुनो

English

"You know, mighty-armed one, how I am keeping my vow; I shall not enter your city yet, broad-eyed one.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.31

यथाकामं परयात्य एष यज्ञियश च तुरंगमः सवस्ति ते ऽसतु गमिष्यामि न सथानं विद्यते मम

yathākāmaṃ parayātya eṣa yajñiyaśa ca turaṃgamaḥ savasti te 'satu gamiṣyāmi na sathānaṃ vidyate mama

हिन्दी अर्थ

आगतोडयं महाबाहो तस्य मन्दस्य पुत्रक:

English

The sacrificial horse goes as it wishes; good fortune to you; I shall go; I have no abiding place."

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 82.32

स तत्र विधिवत तेन पूजितः पाकशासनिः भार्याभ्याम अभ्यनुज्ञातः परायाद भरतसत्तमः

sa tatra vidhivata tena pūjitaḥ pākaśāsaniḥ bhāryābhyāma abhyanujñātaḥ parāyāda bharatasattamaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

बालकपर तुम्हें कृपा करनी चाहिए एष प्रसाद्य शिरसा प्रशमार्थमरिंदम

English

There, duly honoured by him, Indra's son, permitted by his two wives, the best of the Bharatas, set out.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.1

[व] स तु वाजी समुद्रान्तां पर्येत्य पृथिवीम इमाम निवृत्तॊ ऽभिमुखॊ राजन्येन नागाह्वयं पुरम

[va] sa tu vājī samudrāntāṃ paryetya pṛthivīma imāma nivṛttò 'bhimukhò rājanyena nāgāhvayaṃ purama

हिन्दी अर्थ

अन्वधावत धावन्तं हयं कामविचारिणम्

English

'Behaving in a contrary way.' 'How can goats and sheep behave otherwise?' The sense seems to be that those born as goats, succeed in ascending upwards through the efficacy of the religious acts of the Brahmanas. By becoming sacrificial victims they regain their true position.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.2

अनुगच्छंश च तेजस्वी निवृत्तॊ ऽथ किरीटभृत यदृच्छया समापेदे पुरं राजगृहं तदा

anugacchaṃśa ca tejasvī nivṛttò 'tha kirīṭabhṛta yadṛcchayā samāpede puraṃ rājagṛhaṃ tadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

तिरस्कारको सहन न कर सकनेके कारण वह धरती छेदकर वहाँ चली आयी संतर्ज्यमानमसकृत् पित्रा युद्धार्थिना प्रभो

English

The radiant wearer of the diadem, following the horse, turned back and by chance came to the royal city.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.3

तम अभ्याशगतं राजा जरासंधात्मजात्मजः कषत्रधर्मे सथितॊ वीरः समरायाजुहाव ह

tama abhyāśagataṃ rājā jarāsaṃdhātmajātmajaḥ kaṣatradharme sathitò vīraḥ samarāyājuhāva ha

हिन्दी अर्थ

गया और उसे छेदकर पृथ्वीमें समा गया

English

As he came near, the king, grandson of Jarasandha, standing in kshatriya dharma, called him to battle.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.4

ततः पुरात स निष्क्रम्य रथी धन्वी शरी तली मेघसंधिः पदातिं तं धनंजयम उपाद्रवत

tataḥ purāta sa niṣkramya rathī dhanvī śarī talī meghasaṃdhiḥ padātiṃ taṃ dhanaṃjayama upādravata

हिन्दी अर्थ

इत्येवमुक्त्वा नाराचैरभ्यवर्षदमित्रहा

English

Then Meghasandhi came out of the city in a chariot, with bow, arrows and gloves, and attacked Dhananjaya, who was on foot.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.5

आसाद्य च महातेजा मेघसंधिर धनंजयम बालभावान महाराज परॊवाचेदं न कौशलात

āsādya ca mahātejā meghasaṃdhira dhanaṃjayama bālabhāvāna mahārāja paròvācedaṃ na kauśalāta

हिन्दी अर्थ

नाराचानच्छिनद् राजा भल्लै:सर्वास्त्रिधा द्विधा सुवर्णतालप्रतिमं क्षुरेणापाहरद् रथात्

English

Reaching Dhananjaya, the greatly radiant Meghasandhi, out of childishness, O great king, not from skill, said this:

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.6

किम अयं चार्यते वाजी सत्रीमध्य इव भारत हयम एनं हरिष्यामि परयतस्व विमॊक्षणे

kima ayaṃ cāryate vājī satrīmadhya iva bhārata hayama enaṃ hariṣyāmi parayatasva vimòkṣaṇe

हिन्दी अर्थ

चकार राजन् निर्जीवान् प्रहसन्निव पाण्डव:

English

"Why is this horse being led, Bharata, as if among women? I shall take this horse; strive to release it.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.7

अदत्तानुनयॊ युद्धे यदि तवं पितृभिर मम करिष्यामि तवातिथ्यं परहरप्रहरामि वा

adattānunayò yuddhe yadi tavaṃ pitṛbhira mama kariṣyāmi tavātithyaṃ paraharapraharāmi vā

हिन्दी अर्थ

पाण्डुपुत्र अर्जुनके साथ युद्ध करने लगा नात्यर्थ पीडयामास पुत्र वज्रधरात्मज:

English

If you have not been given consent in war by my fathers, I shall give you hospitality, or I strike."

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.8

इत्य उक्तः परत्युवाचैनं पाण्डवः परहसन्न इव विघ्नकर्ता मया वार्य इति मे वरतम आहितम

itya uktaḥ paratyuvācainaṃ pāṇḍavaḥ parahasanna iva vighnakartā mayā vārya iti me varatama āhitama

हिन्दी अर्थ

शरैराशीविषाकारै: पुनरेवार्दयद् बली

English

Thus addressed, the Pandava replied, smiling: "I have laid down the vow that one who creates obstruction must be stopped by me.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.9

भरात्रा जयेष्ठेन नृपते तवापि विदितं धरुवम परहरस्व यथाशक्ति न मन्युर विद्यते मम

bharātrā jayeṣṭhena nṛpate tavāpi viditaṃ dharuvama paraharasva yathāśakti na manyura vidyate mama

हिन्दी अर्थ

निशितेन सुपुड्खेन बलवद् बश्रुवाहन: एक तीखे बाणद्वारा पिताकी छातीमें एक गहरा आघात किया

English

It is surely known to you too, king, from my elder brother; strike as you can; there is no anger in me."

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.10

इत्य उक्तः पराहरत पूर्वं पाण्डवं मगधेश्वरः किरञ शरसहस्राणि वर्षाणीव सहस्रदृक

itya uktaḥ parāharata pūrvaṃ pāṇḍavaṃ magadheśvaraḥ kiraña śarasahasrāṇi varṣāṇīva sahasradṛka

हिन्दी अर्थ

ससार त॑ं तथा वीरो विधिवद् यज्ञियं हयम् उस यज्ञसम्बन्धी घोड़ेका विधिपूर्वक अनुसरण किया

English

So addressed, the lord of Magadha struck the Pandava first, scattering thousands of arrows like the thousand-eyed pours rain.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.11

ततॊ गाण्डीवभृच छूरॊ गाण्डीवप्रेषितैः शरैः चकार मॊघांस तान बाणान अयत्नाद भरतर्षभ

tatò gāṇḍīvabhṛca chūrò gāṇḍīvapreṣitaiḥ śaraiḥ cakāra mòghāṃsa tāna bāṇāna ayatnāda bharatarṣabha

हिन्दी अर्थ

मणिपूरपतेद्देशमुपायात् सहपाण्डव:

English

Then the brave bearer of Gandiva effortlessly made those arrows vain with arrows sent from Gandiva, best of the Bharatas.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.12

स मॊघं तस्य बाणौघं कृत्वा वानरकेतनः शरान मुमॊच जवलितान दीप्तास्यान इव पन्नगान

sa mòghaṃ tasya bāṇaughaṃ kṛtvā vānaraketanaḥ śarāna mumòca javalitāna dīptāsyāna iva pannagāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

निर्ययौ विनयेनाथ ब्राह्माणार्थपुर:सर: उनके दर्शनके लिये नगरसे बाहर निकला

English

Having made his flood of arrows vain, the ape-bannered one loosed blazing arrows like fiery-mouthed serpents.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.13

धवजे पताका दण्डेषु रथयन्त्रे हयेषु च अन्येषु च रथाङ्गेषु न शरीरे न सारथौ

dhavaje patākā daṇḍeṣu rathayantre hayeṣu ca anyeṣu ca rathāṅgeṣu na śarīre na sārathau

हिन्दी अर्थ

नाभ्यनन्दत् स मेधावी क्षत्रधर्ममनुस्मरन्

English

They fell on the banner, flagpoles, chariot-machine and horses, and on other parts of the chariot, but not on his body or his charioteer.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.14

संरक्ष्यमाणः पार्थेन शरीरे फल्गुनस्य ह मन्यमानः सववीर्यं तन मागधः पराहिणॊच छरान

saṃrakṣyamāṇaḥ pārthena śarīre phalgunasya ha manyamānaḥ savavīryaṃ tana māgadhaḥ parāhiṇòca charāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

लेकर उसका आदर नहीं किया प्रक्रियेयं न ते युक्ता बहिस्त्व॑ क्षत्रधर्मत:

English

Protected by Partha in his body, the Magadhan, thinking it his own valour, sent arrows at Phalguna.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.15

ततॊ गाण्डीवभृच छूरॊ मागधेन समाहतः बभौ वासन्तिक इव पलाशः पुष्पितॊ महान

tatò gāṇḍīvabhṛca chūrò māgadhena samāhataḥ babhau vāsantika iva palāśaḥ puṣpitò mahāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

जान पड़ता है, तू क्षत्रिय-धर्मसे बहिष्कृत हो गया है

English

Then the brave bearer of Gandiva, struck by the Magadhan, shone like a great spring palasha in flower.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.16

अवध्यमानः सॊ ऽभयघ्नन मागधः पाण्डवर्षभम तेन तस्थौ स कौरव्य लॊकवीरस्य दर्शने

avadhyamānaḥ sò 'bhayaghnana māgadhaḥ pāṇḍavarṣabhama tena tasthau sa kauravya lòkavīrasya darśane

हिन्दी अर्थ

आया हूँ। फिर भी तू मुझसे युद्ध क्यों नहीं करता? यो मां युद्धाय सम्प्राप्तं साम्नैव प्रत्यगृह्नथा:

English

Not killed, the Magadhan struck the best of the Pandavas; and he stood so, O Kaurava, in the sight of the world's hero.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.17

सव्यसाची तु संक्रुद्धॊ विकृष्य बलवद धनुः हयांश चकार निर्देहान सारथेश च शिरॊ ऽहरत

savyasācī tu saṃkruddhò vikṛṣya balavada dhanuḥ hayāṃśa cakāra nirdehāna sāratheśa ca śirò 'harata

हिन्दी अर्थ

यस्त्व॑ स्त्रीवद् यथाप्राप्तं मां साम्ना प्रत्यगृह्नलथा:

English

But Savyasachin, enraged, drawing his bow strongly, made the horses lifeless and cut off the charioteer's head.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.18

धनुश चास्य महच चित्रं कषुरेण परचकर्त ह हस्तावापं पताकां च धवजं चास्य नयपातयत

dhanuśa cāsya mahaca citraṃ kaṣureṇa paracakarta ha hastāvāpaṃ patākāṃ ca dhavajaṃ cāsya nayapātayata

हिन्दी अर्थ

तू यहाँ युद्धके लिये आये हुए मुझे शान्तिपूर्वक साथ लेनेके लिये चेष्टा कर रहा है प्रक्रियेयं भवेद् युक्ता तावत् तव नराधम

English

With a razor-head he cut his great varied bow, and felled the quiver-case, flag and banner.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.19

स राजा वयथितॊ वयश्वॊ विधनुर हतसारथिः गदाम आदाय कौन्तेयम अभिदुद्राव वेगवान

sa rājā vayathitò vayaśvò vidhanura hatasārathiḥ gadāma ādāya kaunteyama abhidudrāva vegavāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

अमृष्यमाणा भिन्त्वोर्वीमुलूपी समुपागमत्

English

The king, troubled, horseless, bowless and charioteerless, took a mace and rushed swiftly at Kunti's son.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.20

तस्यापतत एवाशु गदां हेमपरिष्कृताम शरैश चकर्त बहुधा बहुभिर गृध्रवाजितैः

tasyāpatata evāśu gadāṃ hemapariṣkṛtāma śaraiśa cakarta bahudhā bahubhira gṛdhravājitaiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

उलूपी प्राह वचन धर्म्य धर्मविशारदम्

English

As his gold-adorned mace came on, he cut it into many pieces with many vulture-feathered arrows.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.21

सा गदा शकलीभूता विशीर्णमणिबन्धना वयाली निर्मुच्यमानेव पपातास्य सहस्रधा

sā gadā śakalībhūtā viśīrṇamaṇibandhanā vayālī nirmucyamāneva papātāsya sahasradhā

हिन्दी अर्थ

कुरुष्व वचन पुत्र धर्मस्ते भविता पर: एवमेष हि ते प्रीतो भविष्यति न संशय:

English

That mace, split into pieces, its jewelled bindings scattered, fell from him in a thousand parts, like a snake being let go.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.22

विरथं तं विधन्वानं गदया परिवर्जितम नैच्छत ताडयितुं धीमान अर्जुनः समराग्रणीः

virathaṃ taṃ vidhanvānaṃ gadayā parivarjitama naicchata tāḍayituṃ dhīmāna arjunaḥ samarāgraṇīḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

मनश्षक्रे महातेजा युद्धाय भरतर्षभ

English

Arjuna, the wise leader in battle, did not wish to strike him, chariotless, bowless and mace-less.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.23

तत एनं विमनसं कषत्रधर्मे समास्थितम सान्त्वपूर्वम इदं वाक्यम अब्रवीत कपिकेतनः

tata enaṃ vimanasaṃ kaṣatradharme samāsthitama sāntvapūrvama idaṃ vākyama abravīta kapiketanaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

बभ्रुवाहनने मन-ही-मन युद्ध करनेका निश्चय किया तूणीरशतसम्बाधमारुरोह रथोत्तमम्

English

Then the ape-bannered one said gently to him, who stood dejected in kshatriya dharma:

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.24

पर्याप्तः कषत्रधर्मॊ ऽयं दर्शितः पुत्र गम्यताम बह्व एतत समरे कर्म तव बालस्य पार्थिव

paryāptaḥ kaṣatradharmò 'yaṃ darśitaḥ putra gamyatāma bahva etata samare karma tava bālasya pārthiva

हिन्दी अर्थ

तरकसोंसे भरे हुए उत्तम रथपर आरूढ़ हुआ

English

"This kshatriya dharma has been enough shown, son; go. This is much work in battle for you, a boy, king.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.25

युधिष्ठिरस्य संदेशॊ न हन्तव्या नृपा इति तेन जीवसि राजंस तवम अपराद्धॊ ऽपि मे रणे

yudhiṣṭhirasya saṃdeśò na hantavyā nṛpā iti tena jīvasi rājaṃsa tavama aparāddhò 'pi me raṇe

हिन्दी अर्थ

सचक्रोपस्करं श्रीमान् हेमभाण्डपरिष्कृतम् प्रययौ पार्थमुद्दिश्य स राजा बभ्रुवाहन:

English

Yudhishthira's instruction is that kings are not to be killed; therefore you live, king, though you offended me in battle."

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.26

इति मत्वा स चात्मानं परत्यादिष्टं सम मागधः तथ्यम इत्य अवगम्यैनं पराञ्जलिः परत्यपूजयत

iti matvā sa cātmānaṃ paratyādiṣṭaṃ sama māgadhaḥ tathyama itya avagamyainaṃ parāñjaliḥ paratyapūjayata

हिन्दी अर्थ

ग्राहयामास पुरुषैर्ठयशिक्षाविशारहै:

English

Thinking himself rebuked, the Magadhan, knowing it to be true, honoured him with folded hands.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.27

तम अर्जुनः समाश्वास्य पुनर एवेदम अब्रवीत आगन्तव्यं परां चैत्रीम अश्वमेधे नृपस्य नः

tama arjunaḥ samāśvāsya punara evedama abravīta āgantavyaṃ parāṃ caitrīma aśvamedhe nṛpasya naḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

पुत्र रथस्थं भूमिष्ठ: संन्यवारयदाहवे अर्दयामास निशितैराशीविषविषोपमै:

English

Arjuna, consoling him, said again: "You should come on the full moon of Chaitra to our king's horse sacrifice."

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.28

इत्य उक्तः स तथेत्य उक्त्वा पूजयाम आस तं हयम फल्गुनं च युधां शरेष्ठं विधिवत सहदेवजः

itya uktaḥ sa tathetya uktvā pūjayāma āsa taṃ hayama phalgunaṃ ca yudhāṃ śareṣṭhaṃ vidhivata sahadevajaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

किये हुए सैकड़ों बाण-समूहोंद्वारा बींधकर अनेक बार पीड़ित किया

English

Thus addressed, Sahadeva's son, saying "So be it," duly honoured that horse and Phalguna, best of warriors.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.29

ततॊ यथेष्टम अगमत पुनर एव स केसरी ततः समुद्रतीरेण वङ्गान पुण्ड्रान स केरलान

tatò yatheṣṭama agamata punara eva sa kesarī tataḥ samudratīreṇa vaṅgāna puṇḍrāna sa keralāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

समान भयंकर जान पड़ता था। उसकी इस जगत्में कहीं भी तुलना नहीं थी जन्रुदेशे नरव्याप्र॑ प्रहसन् बभ्रुवाहन:

English

Then the lion-like one went on as he wished, and along the sea-shore to the Vangas, Pundras and Keralas.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 83.30

तत्र तत्र च भूरीणि मेच्छ सैन्यान्य अनेकशः विजिग्ये धनुषा राजन गाण्डीवेन धनंजयः

tatra tatra ca bhūrīṇi meccha sainyānya anekaśaḥ vijigye dhanuṣā rājana gāṇḍīvena dhanaṃjayaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

दिव्यं तेज: समाविश्य प्रमीत इव सो5भवत् प्रशंसा करते हुए इस प्रकार कहा--

English

Here and there, many armies of barbarians were conquered by Dhananjaya with the Gandiva bow, O king.

स्रोत: bhavykhatri/DharmicData · प्राप्त 1/6/2026

शास्त्रीय प्रामाणिकता एवं पारदर्शकताSources & Interpretation

स्रोत, संस्करण एवं व्याख्या वर्गीकरण

धर्म ग्रंथ पर मूल शास्त्र, पारंपरिक भाष्य और आधुनिक व्याख्या को पूर्णतः पृथक रखा जाता है ताकि पाठक को किसी भी व्याख्या के शास्त्र होने का भ्रम न हो।

सामग्री वर्गीकरण संकेत (Epistemic Content Labels)

6 स्तरिय प्रमाण व्यवस्था
मूल पाठOriginal text

अपौरुषेय / प्रामाणिक शास्त्र (Primary Canonical Scripture)

मूल संस्कृत, प्राकृत अथवा अवधी श्लोक/मंत्र। यह सर्वोच्च प्रमाण (प्रस्थान) है। इस पाठ में किसी भी आधुनिक व्याख्याकार का हस्तक्षेप नहीं है।

शाब्दिक अनुवादLiteral translation

पदार्थ व अन्वय (Direct Grammatical & Word-for-Word Meaning)

व्याकरणसम्मत प्रत्यक्ष शब्दार्थ (अन्वय)। बिना किसी दार्शनिक संप्रदाय के पूर्वाग्रह के, संस्कृत शब्दों का सटीक भाषांतर।

पारंपरिक भाष्यTraditional commentary

आचार्य परंपरा व टीका (Classical Lineage Commentary)

प्राचीन आचार्य परंपरा (यथा शंकराचार्य, रामानुजाचार्य, मध्वाचार्य, श्रीधर स्वामी) द्वारा विरचित शास्त्रीय भाष्य व टीकाएं।

सरल व्याख्याSimple explanation

भावार्थ व सुबोध प्रबोधन (Accessible Pedagogical Exposition)

आधुनिक जिज्ञासुओं के लिए सरल भाषा में भावार्थ। यह मूल मंत्र नहीं, बल्कि पाठ को सुगम बनाने हेतु संपादकीय व्याख्या है।

आधुनिक चिंतनModern reflection

समसामयिक विमर्श व अनुप्रयोग (Contemporary Application & Analysis)

दार्शनिक, मनोवैज्ञानिक व वैज्ञानिक समरूपताओं पर आधुनिक चिंतन। यह मूल शास्त्र का अंग नहीं है और इसे शास्त्रोक्त सिद्धांत के रूप में नहीं देखा जाना चाहिए।

शोध टिप्पणीResearch note

पांडुलिपि एवं ऐतिहासिक शोध (Critical Apparatus & Manuscript Research)

पांडुलिपि विविधताएं, पाठ-भेद (variant readings), छंद रचना, और ऐतिहासिक व तुलनात्मक भाषावैज्ञानिक शोध। यह शास्त्र का मूल संदेश बदलने हेतु नहीं, बल्कि पाठ की प्रामाणिकता परखने के लिए है।