Mahabharata
14
अध्याय 14 / 18

Ashvamedha Parva

अश्वमेधपर्व

2743 श्लोकभाग 20/32 · श्लोक 59.1–61.19

पूर्ण अध्याय पाठ96 श्लोक

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.1

[वा] शरुतवान अस्मि वार्ष्णेय संग्रामं परमाद्भुतम नराणां वदतां पुत्र कथॊद्घातेषु नित्यशः

[vā] śarutavāna asmi vārṣṇeya saṃgrāmaṃ paramādbhutama narāṇāṃ vadatāṃ putra kathòdghāteṣu nityaśaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

तुम्हारे स्नेहवश मैंने इस गोपनीय रहस्यका वर्णन किया है

English

"The Brahmana said, There is one Ruler. There is no second beside him. He that is Ruler resides in the heart. I shall speak now of him. Impelled by Him, I move as directed, like water along an inclined plane. There is one Preceptor. There is no second beside him. He resides in the heart, and of him I shall now speak. Be instructed by that preceptor; they who are always endued with feelings of animosity are like snakes. There is one kinsman. There is no second beside him. He resides in the heart of him I shall now speak. Instructed by him, kinsmen become possessed of kinsmen, and the seven Rishis, O son of Pritha, shine in the firmament. There is one dispeller. There is no second beside him. He resides in the heart. Of him I shall now speak. Having lived with that instructor under the proper mode of living, Sakra attained to the sovereignty of all the worlds. 4 There is one enemy. There is no second beside him. He resides in the heart. Of him I shall now speak. Instructed by that preceptor all snakes in the world are always

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.2

तवं तु परत्यक्षदर्शी च कार्यज्ञश च महाभुज तस्मात परब्रूहि संग्रामं याथातथ्येन मे ऽनघ

tavaṃ tu paratyakṣadarśī ca kāryajñaśa ca mahābhuja tasmāta parabrūhi saṃgrāmaṃ yāthātathyena me 'nagha

हिन्दी अर्थ

भवन्तं प्लवमासाद्य तीर्णा: सम कुरुसागरम् आपको उसी तरह जानता हूँ, जिस तरह आप मुझे समझते हैं

English

[Vasudeva Shurasena's son] "You are an eyewitness, and know what is to be done, mighty-armed one; therefore tell me the battle truly, blameless one,

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.3

यथा तद अभवद युद्धं पाण्डवानां महात्मनाम भीष्म कर्ण कृप दरॊण शल्यादिभिर अनुत्तमम

yathā tada abhavada yuddhaṃ pāṇḍavānāṃ mahātmanāma bhīṣma karṇa kṛpa daròṇa śalyādibhira anuttamama

हिन्दी अर्थ

दुर्योधनस्य संग्रामे तव बुद्धिपराक्रमै:

English

how that war of the great-souled Pandavas went, with Bhishma, Karna, Kripa, Drona, Shalya and others, unsurpassed,

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.4

अन्येषां कषत्रियाणां च कृतास्त्राणाम अनेकशः नानावेषाकृतिमतां नानादेशनिवासिनाम

anyeṣāṃ kaṣatriyāṇāṃ ca kṛtāstrāṇāma anekaśaḥ nānāveṣākṛtimatāṃ nānādeśanivāsināma

हिन्दी अर्थ

गान्धार्याश्च पृथायाश्व॒ धर्मराजस्य चैव हि

English

and many other kshatriyas skilled in weapons, of various dress and form, dwelling in various lands."

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.5

इत्य उक्तः पुण्डरीकाक्षः पित्रा मातुस तदन्तिके शशंस कुरुवीराणां संग्रामे निधनं यथा

itya uktaḥ puṇḍarīkākṣaḥ pitrā mātusa tadantike śaśaṃsa kuruvīrāṇāṃ saṃgrāme nidhanaṃ yathā

हिन्दी अर्थ

क्षत्तारं चापि संगृहा पृष्टत्वा कुशलमव्ययम् ततो निशि महाराजो धृतराष्ट्र: कुरूद्वहान्

English

So addressed by his father, the lotus-eyed one, in his mother's presence, told how the Kuru heroes met their end in battle.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.6

[वा] अत्यद्भुतानि कर्माणि कषत्रियाणां महात्मनाम बहुलत्वान न संख्यातुं शक्यान्य अब्द शतैर अपि

[vā] atyadbhutāni karmāṇi kaṣatriyāṇāṃ mahātmanāma bahulatvāna na saṃkhyātuṃ śakyānya abda śataira api

हिन्दी अर्थ

तेडनुज्ञाता नृपतिना ययु: स्वं स्वं निवेशनम्

English

[Vasudeva] "The marvellous deeds of those great-souled kshatriyas are so many they cannot be counted even in hundreds of years.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.7

पराधान्यतस तु गदतः समासेनैव मे शृणु कर्माणि पृथिवीशानां यथावद अमर दयुते

parādhānyatasa tu gadataḥ samāsenaiva me śṛṇu karmāṇi pṛthivīśānāṃ yathāvada amara dayute

हिन्दी अर्थ

तत्रार्चितो यथान्यायं सर्वकामैरुपस्थित: सम्पूर्ण अभीष्ट पदार्थ उनकी सेवामें उपस्थित किये गये

English

I shall tell you the chief deeds of the kings briefly, as they were, O you of immortal radiance.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.8

भीष्मः सेनापतिर अभूद एकादश चमूपतिः कौरव्यः कौरवेयाणां देवानाम इव वासवः

bhīṣmaḥ senāpatira abhūda ekādaśa camūpatiḥ kauravyaḥ kauraveyāṇāṃ devānāma iva vāsavaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रभातायां तु शर्वर्या कृत्वा पौर्वाह्निकीं क्रियाम्

English

Bhishma was the Kaurava general, eleven divisions' commander, among the Kauravas as Vasava among the gods.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.9

शिखण्डी पाण्डुपुत्राणां नेता सप्त चमूपतिः बभूव रक्षितॊ धीमान धीमता सव्यसाचिना

śikhaṇḍī pāṇḍuputrāṇāṃ netā sapta camūpatiḥ babhūva rakṣitò dhīmāna dhīmatā savyasācinā

हिन्दी अर्थ

धर्मराजं ददृशतुर्देवराजमिवाश्चिनौ युधिष्ठिरका दर्शन किया। मानो दोनों अश्विनीकुमार देवराज इन्द्रसे आकर मिले हों

English

Shikhandin, the wise leader of the Pandavas, commander of seven divisions, was protected by the wise Savyasachin.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.10

तेषां तद अभवद युद्धं दशाहानि महात्मनाम कुरूणां पाण्डवानां च सुमहद रॊमहर्षणम

teṣāṃ tada abhavada yuddhaṃ daśāhāni mahātmanāma kurūṇāṃ pāṇḍavānāṃ ca sumahada ròmaharṣaṇama

हिन्दी अर्थ

अध्यात्ममेतच्छुत्वा त्वं सम्यगाचर सुव्रत अध्यात्मज्ञानको सुनकर तुम नित्य इसका यथावत् पालन करो

English

with feelings of animosity. In this connection is cited the ancient story of the instruction of the snakes, the deities, and the Rishis by the Lord of all creatures. The deities and the Rishis, the snakes, and the Asuras, seated around the Lord of all creatures, asked him, saying,— Let that which is highly beneficial for us be declared. Unto them that enquired about what is highly beneficial, the holy one uttered only the word Om, which is Brahman in one syllable. Hearing this, they ran away in various directions. Amongst them that thus ran in all directions from desire of self-instruction, the disposition first arose in snakes of biting. Of the Asuras, the disposition, born of their nature for ostentations, pride arose. The deities betook themselves to gifts, and the great Rishis to self-restraint. Having repaired to one teacher, and having been instructed (refined) by one word, the snakes, the deities, the Rishis, and the Danavas, all betook themselves to diverse different dispositions. It is that one who hears himself when speaking, and apprehends it duly. Once, again, is that heard from him when he speaks. There is no second preceptor, l It is in obedience to his counsels that action afterwards flows. The instructor, the apprehender, the hearer, and the enemy, are pleased within the heart. By acting sinfully in the world it is he that becomes a person of sinful deeds. By acting auspiciously in the world, it is he who becomes a person of auspicious deeds. It is he who becomes a person of unrestrained conduct by becoming addicted to the pleasures of sense, impelled by desire. It is he who becomes a Brahmacharin by always devoting himself to the subjugation of his senses. It is he, again, that casts off vows and actions and takes refuge on Brahman alone. By moving in the world, identifying himself the while with Brahman, he becomes a Brahmacharin. Brahman, is his fuel; Brahman is his fire; Brahman is his origin; Brahman is his water; Brahman is his preceptor: he is rapt in Brahman. Brahmacharyya is even so subtle, as understood by the wise. Having understood it, they betook themselves to it, instructed by the Kshetrajna!'"

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.11

ततः शिखण्डी गाङ्गेयम अयुध्यन्तं महाहवे जघान बभुभिर बाणैः सह गाण्डीवधन्वना

tataḥ śikhaṇḍī gāṅgeyama ayudhyantaṃ mahāhave jaghāna babhubhira bāṇaiḥ saha gāṇḍīvadhanvanā

हिन्दी अर्थ

सर्वपापविनिर्मुक्तो मोक्ष प्राप्स्पसि केवलम्

English

Then Shikhandin, with Gandiva-bearing Arjuna, struck Ganga's son, who was not fighting, in the great battle with many arrows.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.12

अकरॊत स ततः कालं शरतल्पगतॊ मुनिः अयनं दक्षिणं हित्वा संप्राप्ते चॊत्तरायणे

akaròta sa tataḥ kālaṃ śaratalpagatò muniḥ ayanaṃ dakṣiṇaṃ hitvā saṃprāpte còttarāyaṇe

हिन्दी अर्थ

मोक्षको प्राप्त कर लोगे इसलिये तुम इसमें मन लगाओ

English

The sage lying on a bed of arrows then chose his time, leaving the southern course when the northern had come.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.13

ततः सेनापतिर अभूद दरॊणॊ ऽसत्रविदुषां वरः परवीरः कौरवेन्द्रस्य काव्यॊ दैत्य पतेर इव

tataḥ senāpatira abhūda daròṇò 'satraviduṣāṃ varaḥ paravīraḥ kauravendrasya kāvyò daitya patera iva

हिन्दी अर्थ

तमहं द्रष्टमेच्छामि सम्मते तव फाल्गुन

English

Then Drona became general, best of those who know weapons, hero of the Kaurava king, like Kavya of the lord of the daityas.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.14

अक्षौहिणीभिः शिष्टाभिर नवभिर दविजसत्तमः संवृतः समरश्लाघी गुप्तः कृप वृषादिभिः

akṣauhiṇībhiḥ śiṣṭābhira navabhira davijasattamaḥ saṃvṛtaḥ samaraślāghī guptaḥ kṛpa vṛṣādibhiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

गच्छावो नगरं कृष्ण गजसाह्दयमद्य वै समनुज्ञाप्य राजान स्वां पुरी यातुमहसि

English

The best of the twice-born, surrounded by nine remaining akshauhinis, proud of battle, was guarded by Kripa, Vrisha and others.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.15

धृष्टद्युम्नस तव अभून नेता पाण्डवानां महास्त्र वित गुप्तॊ भीमेन तेजस्वी मित्रेण वरुणॊ यथा

dhṛṣṭadyumnasa tava abhūna netā pāṇḍavānāṃ mahāstra vita guptò bhīmena tejasvī mitreṇa varuṇò yathā

हिन्दी अर्थ

मुहूर्तादिव चाचष्ट युक्तमित्येव दारुक:

English

Dhrishtadyumna became the leader of the Pandavas, knower of great weapons, guarded by Bhima, radiant, like Varuna by Mitra.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.16

पञ्च सेना परिवृतॊ दरॊण परेप्सुर महामनाः पितुर निकारान संस्मृत्य रणे कर्माकरॊन महत

pañca senā parivṛtò daròṇa parepsura mahāmanāḥ pitura nikārāna saṃsmṛtya raṇe karmākaròna mahata

हिन्दी अर्थ

सज्जयध्वं प्रयास्थामो नगरं गजसाह्वयम् आचरख्यु: सज्जमित्येवं पार्थायामिततेजसे

English

Surrounded by five divisions, desiring Drona, the great-minded one, remembering his father's humiliations, did a great deed in battle.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.17

तस्मिंस ते पृथिवीपाला दरॊण पार्षत संगरे नाना दिग आगता वीराः परायशॊ निधनं गताः

tasmiṃsa te pṛthivīpālā daròṇa pārṣata saṃgare nānā diga āgatā vīrāḥ parāyaśò nidhanaṃ gatāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

विकुर्वाणौ कथाश्षित्रा: प्रीयमाणौ विशाम्पते

English

In that battle between Drona and Prishata's son, heroes who had come from many quarters mostly met their end.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.18

दिनानि पञ्च तद युद्धम अभूत परमदारुणम ततॊ दरॊणः परिश्रान्तॊ धृष्टद्युम्न वशंगतः

dināni pañca tada yuddhama abhūta paramadāruṇama tatò daròṇaḥ pariśrāntò dhṛṣṭadyumna vaśaṃgataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

विचित्र बातें करते हुए प्रसन्नतापूर्वक वहाँसे चल दिये पुनरेवाब्रवीद् वाक्यमिदं भरतसत्तम

English

That war was terrible for five days; then Drona, exhausted, fell under Dhrishtadyumna's control.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.19

ततः सेनापतिर अभूत कर्णॊ दौर्यॊधने बले अक्षौहिणीभिः शिष्टाभिर वृतः पञ्चभिर आहवे

tataḥ senāpatira abhūta karṇò dauryòdhane bale akṣauhiṇībhiḥ śiṣṭābhira vṛtaḥ pañcabhira āhave

हिन्दी अर्थ

नियताः शत्रवश्चापि प्राप्त राज्यमकण्टकम्

English

Then Karna became general of Duryodhana's army, surrounded in battle by five remaining akshauhinis.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.20

तिस्रस तु पाण्डुपुत्राणां चम्वॊ बीभत्सु पालिताः हतप्रवीर भूयिष्ठा बभूवुः समवस्थिताः

tisrasa tu pāṇḍuputrāṇāṃ camvò bībhatsu pālitāḥ hatapravīra bhūyiṣṭhā babhūvuḥ samavasthitāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

और पृथिवी आपकी माया है

English

Three divisions of the Pandava sons, guarded by Bibhatsu, remained standing, mostly with their heroes slain.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.21

ततः पार्थं समासाद्य पतंग इव पावकम पञ्चत्वम अगमत सौतिर दवितीये ऽहनि दारुणे

tataḥ pārthaṃ samāsādya pataṃga iva pāvakama pañcatvama agamata sautira davitīye 'hani dāruṇe

हिन्दी अर्थ

त्वं हि सर्व विकुरुषे भूतग्रामं चतुर्विधम् हसित॑ तेडमला ज्योत्स्ना ऋतवश्चेन्द्रियाणि ते

English

Then, approaching Partha like a moth a fire, Sauti's son died on the second terrible day.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.22

हते कर्णे तु कौरव्या निरुत्साहा हतौजसः अक्षौहिणीभिस तिसृभिर मद्रेशं पर्यवारयन

hate karṇe tu kauravyā nirutsāhā hataujasaḥ akṣauhiṇībhisa tisṛbhira madreśaṃ paryavārayana

हिन्दी अर्थ

आपका हास्य है और ऋतुएँ आपकी इन्द्रियाँ हैं

English

When Karna was slain, the Kauravas, spiritless and their energy gone, surrounded the king of Madra with three divisions.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.23

हतवाहन भूयिष्ठाः पाण्डवास तु युधिष्ठिरम अक्षौहिण्या निरुत्साहाः शिष्टया पर्यवारयन

hatavāhana bhūyiṣṭhāḥ pāṇḍavāsa tu yudhiṣṭhirama akṣauhiṇyā nirutsāhāḥ śiṣṭayā paryavārayana

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रसादे चापि पद्मा श्रीर्नित्यं त्वयि महामते विराजमान हैं। आपके वक्ष:स्थलमें सदा ही श्रीजीका निवास है

English

The Pandavas, with most of their vehicles destroyed and spiritless, surrounded Yudhishthira with the remaining one division.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.24

अवधीन मद्रराजानं कुरुराजॊ युधिष्ठिरः तस्मिंस तथार्ध दिवसे कर्मकृत्वा सुदुष्करम

avadhīna madrarājānaṃ kururājò yudhiṣṭhiraḥ tasmiṃsa tathārdha divase karmakṛtvā suduṣkarama

हिन्दी अर्थ

त्वमेवेह युगान्तेषु निधन प्रोच्यसेडनघ

English

King Yudhishthira of the Kurus killed the king of Madra, having done a very hard deed in half a day.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.25

हते शल्ये तु शकुनिं सहदेवॊ महामनाः आहर्तारं कलेस तस्य जघानामित विक्रमः

hate śalye tu śakuniṃ sahadevò mahāmanāḥ āhartāraṃ kalesa tasya jaghānāmita vikramaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

ही युगान्तकालमें प्रलय कहे जाते हैं आत्मा च परमात्मा च नमस्ते नलिनेक्षण

English

When Shalya was killed, the great-minded Sahadeva of immeasurable valour killed Shakuni, the instigator of the quarrel.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.26

निहते शकुनौ राजा धार्तराष्ट्रः सुदुर्मनाः अपाक्रामद गदापाणिर हतभूयिष्ठ सैनिकः

nihate śakunau rājā dhārtarāṣṭraḥ sudurmanāḥ apākrāmada gadāpāṇira hatabhūyiṣṭha sainikaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

आत्मा और परमात्मा हैं। कमलनयन! आपको नमस्कार है

English

When Shakuni was slain, the king, Dhritarashtra's son, very dejected, with most of his soldiers slain, retreated, mace in hand.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.27

तम अन्वधावत संक्रुद्धॊ भीमसेनः परतापवान हरदे दवैपायने चापि सलिलस्थं ददर्श तम

tama anvadhāvata saṃkruddhò bhīmasenaḥ paratāpavāna harade davaipāyane cāpi salilasthaṃ dadarśa tama

हिन्दी अर्थ

कृष्णद्वैपायनाच्चैव तथा कुरुपितामहात् मुखसे आपके माहात्म्यका ज्ञान प्राप्त किया है

English

The mighty Bhimasena followed him, enraged, and saw him standing in the water in the Dvaipayana lake.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.28

ततः शिष्टेन सैन्येन समन्तात परिवार्य तम उपॊपविविशुर हृष्टा हरदस्थं पञ्च पाण्डवाः

tataḥ śiṣṭena sainyena samantāta parivārya tama upòpaviviśura hṛṣṭā haradasthaṃ pañca pāṇḍavāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

यच्चानुग्रहसंयुक्तमेतदुक्तं त्ववानघ

English

Then, surrounding him on all sides with the remaining army, the five Pandavas sat down, glad, at the lake where he was.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.29

विगाह्य सलिलं तव आशु वाग बाणैर भृशविक्षतः उत्थाय सगदापाणिर युद्धाय समुपस्थितः

vigāhya salilaṃ tava āśu vāga bāṇaira bhṛśavikṣataḥ utthāya sagadāpāṇira yuddhāya samupasthitaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

इदं चाद्भुतमत्यन्तं कृतमस्मत्प्रियेप्सपा त्वया दग्धं हि तत्सैन्यं मया विजितमाहवे

English

Entering the water, struck sorely by words as arrows, he rose with mace in hand and stood ready for battle.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.30

ततः स निहतॊ राजा धार्तराष्ट्रॊ महामृधे भीमसेनेन विक्रम्य पश्यतां पृथिवीक्षिताम

tataḥ sa nihatò rājā dhārtarāṣṭrò mahāmṛdhe bhīmasenena vikramya paśyatāṃ pṛthivīkṣitāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

सैन्धवस्य च पापस्य भूरिश्रवस एव च यदुक्तस्तत् करिष्यामि न हि मे5त्र विचारणा

English

Then the king, Dhritarashtra's son, was slain in the great battle by Bhimasena by valour, as the kings looked on.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.31

ततस तत पाण्डवं सैन्यं संसुप्तं शिबिरे निशि निहतं दरॊणपुत्रेण पितुर वधम अमृष्यता

tatasa tata pāṇḍavaṃ sainyaṃ saṃsuptaṃ śibire niśi nihataṃ daròṇaputreṇa pitura vadhama amṛṣyatā

हिन्दी अर्थ

उसे अवश्य करूँगा; इसमें मुझे कुछ भी विचार नहीं करना है

English

Then that Pandava army, asleep in the camp at night, was slain by Drona's son, unable to forgive his father's killing.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.32

हतपुत्रा हतबला हतमित्रा मया सह युयुधान दवितीयेन पञ्च शिष्टाः सम पाण्डवाः

hataputrā hatabalā hatamitrā mayā saha yuyudhāna davitīyena pañca śiṣṭāḥ sama pāṇḍavāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

चोदयिष्यामि धर्मज्ञ गमनार्थ तवानघ अचिरादेव द्रष्टा त्वं मातुलं मे जनार्दन

English

With sons, forces and friends lost, the five remaining Pandavas, with me and Yuyudhana as second.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.33

सहैव कृप भॊजाभ्यां दरौणिर युद्धाद अमुच्यत युयुत्सुश चापि कौरव्यॊ मुक्तः पाण्डव संश्रयात

sahaiva kṛpa bhòjābhyāṃ darauṇira yuddhāda amucyata yuyutsuśa cāpi kauravyò muktaḥ pāṇḍava saṃśrayāta

हिन्दी अर्थ

एवं सम्भाषमाणोौ तौ प्राप्ती वारणसाह्दयम्

English

Drona's son escaped from the battle along with Kripa and Bhoja, and the Kaurava Yuyutsu was freed by taking refuge with the Pandavas.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.34

निहते कौरवेन्द्रे च सानुबन्धे सुयॊधने विदुरः संजयश चैव धर्मराजम उपस्थितौ

nihate kauravendre ca sānubandhe suyòdhane viduraḥ saṃjayaśa caiva dharmarājama upasthitau

हिन्दी अर्थ

तौ गत्वा धृतराष्ट्रस्य गृहं शक्रगृहोपमम् विदुरं च महाबुद्धिं राजानं च युधिष्ठिरम्

English

When the Kaurava king Suyodhana was slain with his followers, Vidura and Sanjaya attended the king of dharma.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.35

एवं तद अभवद युद्धम अहान्य अष्टादश परभॊ यत्र ते पृथिवीपाला निहताः सवर्गम आवसन

evaṃ tada abhavada yuddhama ahānya aṣṭādaśa parabhò yatra te pṛthivīpālā nihatāḥ savargama āvasana

हिन्दी अर्थ

धृतराष्ट्रमुपासीनं युयुत्सुं चापराजितम्

English

So that war went on for eighteen days, lord, in which those kings of the earth were slain and dwelt in heaven."

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 59.36

[व] शृण्वतां तु महाराज कथां तां रॊमहर्षणीम दुःखहर्षपरिक्लेशा वृष्णीनाम अभवंस तदा

[va] śṛṇvatāṃ tu mahārāja kathāṃ tāṃ ròmaharṣaṇīma duḥkhaharṣaparikleśā vṛṣṇīnāma abhavaṃsa tadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

सुभद्राद्याश्न ता: सर्वा भरतानां स्त्रियस्तथा ततः समेत्य राजानं धृतराष्ट्रमरिंदमौ

English

[Vaishampayana] As they heard that hair-raising tale, O great king, the Vrishnis felt sorrow, joy and pain.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.1

[व] कथयन्न एव तु तदा वासुदेवः परतापवान महाभारत युद्धं तत कथान्ते पितुर अग्रतः

[va] kathayanna eva tu tadā vāsudevaḥ paratāpavāna mahābhārata yuddhaṃ tata kathānte pitura agrataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

निषीदतुरनुज्ञातौ प्रीयमाणेन तेन तौ

English

He who is the preceptor and the disciple. Ay am srinoti — 'prochyamanam grihnati,--'tat prichcchatah ato bhuyas anye srinanti is the grammar of the construction. The conclusion then comes— •' gururanyo na

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.2

अभिमन्यॊर वधं वीरः सॊ ऽतयक्रामत भारत अप्रियं वसुदेवस्य मा भूद इति महामनाः

abhimanyòra vadhaṃ vīraḥ sò 'tayakrāmata bhārata apriyaṃ vasudevasya mā bhūda iti mahāmanāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

यच्चाप्यन्यन्मनोज्ञं ते तदप्यादत्स्व सात्वत वासुदेवो वर: पुंसामिदं वचनमब्रवीत्

English

The hero passed over Abhimanyu's killing, O Bharata, thinking, "Let it not be displeasing to Vasudeva,"

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.3

मा दौहित्र वधं शरुत्वा वसुदेवॊ महात्ययम दुःखशॊकाभिसंतप्तॊ भवेद इति महामतिः

mā dauhitra vadhaṃ śarutvā vasudevò mahātyayama duḥkhaśòkābhisaṃtaptò bhaveda iti mahāmatiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

दिव्यानि चैव पुष्पाणि पुरत: शार्डधन्वचनः

English

and the greatly wise one thinking, "Hearing of his daughter's son's killing, let Vasudeva not be struck by a great calamity, burning with grief."

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.4

सुभद्रा तु तम उत्क्रान्तम आत्मजस्य वधं रणे आचक्ष्व कृष्ण सौभद्रवधम इत्य अपतद भुवि

subhadrā tu tama utkrāntama ātmajasya vadhaṃ raṇe ācakṣva kṛṣṇa saubhadravadhama itya apatada bhuvi

हिन्दी अर्थ

न दिष्टमप्यतिक्रान्तुं शक्‍्यं बुद्धया बलेन वा तेडत्यक्रामन् मतिं महां भीष्मस्य विदुरस्य च

English

But Subhadra, seeing him skip the slaying of her son in battle, said, "Tell me, Krishna, of Subhadra's son's killing!" and fell to the ground.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.5

ताम अपश्यन निपतितां वसुदेवः कषितौ तदा दृष्ट्वैव च पपातॊर्व्यां सॊ ऽपि दुःखेन मूर्छितः

tāma apaśyana nipatitāṃ vasudevaḥ kaṣitau tadā dṛṣṭvaiva ca papātòrvyāṃ sò 'pi duḥkhena mūrchitaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

तुमने उनकी रक्षा न की। इसलिये मैं तुम्हें अवश्य शाप दूँगा

English

Seeing her fallen on the ground, Vasudeva too fell on the earth, fainting with grief.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.6

ततः स दौहित्र वधाद दुःखशॊकसमन्वितः वसुदेवॊ महाराज कृष्णं वाक्यम अथाब्रवीत

tataḥ sa dauhitra vadhāda duḥkhaśòkasamanvitaḥ vasudevò mahārāja kṛṣṇaṃ vākyama athābravīta

हिन्दी अर्थ

तस्मान्मन्युपरीतस्त्वां शप्स्यामि मधुसूदन ते परीताः कुरुश्रेष्ठा नश्यन्तः सम ह्ुपेक्षिता:

English

Then Vasudeva, filled with grief and sorrow at his daughter's son's killing, O great king, said to Krishna:

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.7

ननु तवं पुण्डरीकाक्ष सत्यवाग भुवि विश्रुतः यद दौहित्र वधं मे ऽदय न खयापयसि शत्रुहन

nanu tavaṃ puṇḍarīkākṣa satyavāga bhuvi viśrutaḥ yada dauhitra vadhaṃ me 'daya na khayāpayasi śatruhana

हिन्दी अर्थ

गृहाणानुनयं चापि तपस्वी हासि भार्गव

English

"Are you not famed on earth, lotus-eyed one, as truthful? Why do you not tell me today of my daughter's son's death, slayer of foes?

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.8

तद भागिनेय निधनं तत्त्वेनाचक्ष्व मे विभॊ सदृशाक्षस तव कथं शत्रुभिर निहतॊ रणे

tada bhāgineya nidhanaṃ tattvenācakṣva me vibhò sadṛśākṣasa tava kathaṃ śatrubhira nihatò raṇe

हिन्दी अर्थ

भार्गव! आप तपस्वी हैं, इसलिये मेरी अनुनय-विनय स्वीकार कीजिये दुःखार्जितस्य तपसस्तस्मान्नेच्छामि ते व्ययम्

English

Tell me truly, lord, the end of that nephew of yours: how was he, with eyes like yours, slain in battle by enemies?

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.9

दुर्मरं बत वार्ष्णेय काले ऽपराप्ते नृभिः सदा यत्र मे दृदयं दुःखाच छतधा न विदीर्यते

durmaraṃ bata vārṣṇeya kāle 'parāpte nṛbhiḥ sadā yatra me dṛdayaṃ duḥkhāca chatadhā na vidīryate

हिन्दी अर्थ

कृष्णोत्तड़कसमागमे त्रिपड्चाशत्तमो5ध्याय:

English

Alas, Vrishni, death is hard when the time has not come for men, since my heart is not split a hundredfold by grief.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.10

किम अब्रवीत तवा संग्रामे सुभद्रां मातरं परति मां चापि पुण्डरीकाक्ष चपलाक्षः परियॊ मम

kima abravīta tavā saṃgrāme subhadrāṃ mātaraṃ parati māṃ cāpi puṇḍarīkākṣa capalākṣaḥ pariyò mama

हिन्दी अर्थ

फिर उनके आज्ञा देनेपर वे दोनों मित्र आसनपर विराजमान हुए प्रोवाच वदतां श्रेष्ठो वचनं राजसत्तम:

English

What did he say in the battle, lotus-eyed one, about his mother Subhadra, and about me, my dear fickle-eyed one?

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.11

आहवं पृष्ठतः कृत्वा कच चिन न निहतः परैः कच चिन मुखं न गॊविन्द तेनाजौ विकृतं कृतम

āhavaṃ pṛṣṭhataḥ kṛtvā kaca cina na nihataḥ paraiḥ kaca cina mukhaṃ na gòvinda tenājau vikṛtaṃ kṛtama

हिन्दी अर्थ

ब्रूतं कर्तास्मि सर्व वां नचिरान्मा विचार्यताम्

English

Was he killed by enemies with his back turned from the fight? Was his face, Govinda, disfigured in battle?

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.12

स हि कृष्ण महातेजाः शलाघन्न इव ममाग्रतः बालभावेन विजयम आत्मनॊ ऽकथयत परभुः

sa hi kṛṣṇa mahātejāḥ śalāghanna iva mamāgrataḥ bālabhāvena vijayama ātmanò 'kathayata parabhuḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

विनीतवदुपागम्य वाक्‍्यं वाक्यविशारद: विनीत भावसे कहा--

English

That greatly radiant boy, Krishna, as if boasting before me, in his childish way told of his own victory, lord.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.13

कच चिन न विकृतॊ बालॊ दरॊणकर्णकृपादिभिः धरण्यां निहतः शेते तन ममाचक्ष्व केशव

kaca cina na vikṛtò bālò daròṇakarṇakṛpādibhiḥ dharaṇyāṃ nihataḥ śete tana mamācakṣva keśava

हिन्दी अर्थ

भवन्तं समनुज्ञाप्य पितरं द्रष्टमिच्छति

English

Was the child not disfigured by Drona, Karna, Kripa and others? Does he lie slain on the ground? Tell me that, Keshava.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.14

स हि दरॊणं च भीष्मं च कर्णं च रथिनां वरम सपर्धते सम रणे नित्यं दुहितुः पुत्रकॊ मम

sa hi daròṇaṃ ca bhīṣmaṃ ca karṇaṃ ca rathināṃ varama sapardhate sama raṇe nityaṃ duhituḥ putrakò mama

हिन्दी अर्थ

आनर्तनगरीं वीरस्तदनुज्ञातुमहसि वसुदेवजीका दर्शन करनेके लिये आज ही द्वारकाको प्रस्थान कीजिये

English

My daughter's son always vied in battle with Drona, Bhishma and Karna, the best of charioteers."

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.15

एवंविधं बहु तदा विलपन्तं सुदुःखितम पितरं दुःखिततरॊ गॊविन्दॊ वाक्यम अब्रवीत

evaṃvidhaṃ bahu tadā vilapantaṃ suduḥkhitama pitaraṃ duḥkhitatarò gòvindò vākyama abravīta

हिन्दी अर्थ

मातुलश्रिरदृष्टो मे त्वया देवी च देवकी

English

To his father lamenting much, so grieved, Govinda, still more grieved, said:

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.16

न तेन विकृतं वक्त्रं कृतं संग्राममूर्धनि न पृष्ठतः कृतश चापि संग्रामस तेन दुस्तरः

na tena vikṛtaṃ vaktraṃ kṛtaṃ saṃgrāmamūrdhani na pṛṣṭhataḥ kṛtaśa cāpi saṃgrāmasa tena dustaraḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

और मामी देवकी देवीको बहुत दिनोंसे नहीं देखा है पूजयेथा महाप्राज्ञ मद्वाक्येन यथा्हत:

English

"His face was not disfigured at the head of battle, nor did he turn his back; and he fought a hard battle.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.17

निहत्य पृथिवीपालान सहस्रशतसंघशः खेदितॊ दरॊणकर्णाभ्यां दौःशासनि वशंगतः

nihatya pṛthivīpālāna sahasraśatasaṃghaśaḥ kheditò daròṇakarṇābhyāṃ dauḥśāsani vaśaṃgataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

और मेरी ओरसे उनका यथायोग्य सत्कार कीजिये

English

Having slain kings by hundreds of thousands in hosts, weary from Drona and Karna, he fell under Duhshasana's son's control.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.18

एकॊ हय एकेन सततं युध्यमानॊ यदि परभॊ न स शक्येत संग्रामे निहन्तुम अपि वज्रिणा

ekò haya ekena satataṃ yudhyamānò yadi parabhò na sa śakyeta saṃgrāme nihantuma api vajriṇā

हिन्दी अर्थ

फाल्गुनं सहदेवं च नकुलं चैव मानद भीमसेनको, अर्जुन, सहदेव और नकुलको भी सदा याद रखियेगा

English

Fighting alone against one, lord, he could not have been killed in battle even by the wielder of the thunderbolt.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.19

समाहूते तु संग्रामे पार्थे संशप्तकैस तदा पर्यवार्यत संक्रुद्धैः स दरॊणादिभिर आहवे

samāhūte tu saṃgrāme pārthe saṃśaptakaisa tadā paryavāryata saṃkruddhaiḥ sa daròṇādibhira āhave

हिन्दी अर्थ

वृष्णींश्व॒ पुनरागच्छेहयमेधे ममानघ

English

When Partha was summoned to battle by the Samshaptakas, he was surrounded in the fight by Drona and others, enraged.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.20

ततः शत्रुक्षयं कृत्वा सुमहान्तं रणे पितुः दौहित्रस तव वार्ष्णेय दौः शासनि वशंगतः

tataḥ śatrukṣayaṃ kṛtvā sumahāntaṃ raṇe pituḥ dauhitrasa tava vārṣṇeya dauḥ śāsani vaśaṃgataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

वसुदेवनन्दन भगवान् श्रीकृष्णने उनसे यह बात कही--

English

Then, after destroying a great number of enemies in battle, your daughter's son, Vrishni, fell under Duhshasana's son's control.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.21

नूनं च स गतः सवर्गं जहि शॊकं महामते न हि वयसनम आसाद्य सीदन्ते सन नराः कव चित

nūnaṃ ca sa gataḥ savargaṃ jahi śòkaṃ mahāmate na hi vayasanama āsādya sīdante sana narāḥ kava cita

हिन्दी अर्थ

त्वमेव तस्येश्चर नित्यमी श्चर: सम्पूजितश्नाप्यगमत् प्रदक्षिणम्

English

He has surely gone to heaven; cast off grief, greatly wise one; good men never sink on meeting calamity.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.22

दरॊणकर्णप्रभृतयॊ येन परतिसमासिताः रणे महेन्द्रप्रतिमाः स कथं नाप्नुयाद दिवम

daròṇakarṇaprabhṛtayò yena paratisamāsitāḥ raṇe mahendrapratimāḥ sa kathaṃ nāpnuyāda divama

हिन्दी अर्थ

की और उनसे यथोचित सत्कार पाकर उनकी प्रदक्षिणा की

English

He who matched Drona, Karna and the others in battle, equal to Mahendra: how would he not gain heaven?

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.23

स शॊकं जहि दुर्धर्षं मा च मन्युवशं गमः शस्त्रपूतां हि स गतिं गतः परपुरंजयः

sa śòkaṃ jahi durdharṣaṃ mā ca manyuvaśaṃ gamaḥ śastrapūtāṃ hi sa gatiṃ gataḥ parapuraṃjayaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

रथेन दिव्येन चतुर्भुज: स्वयम् भुजाधारी भगवान् श्रीकृष्ण अपने दिव्य रथद्वारा हस्तिनापुरसे बाहर निकले

English

Cast off this hard-to-bear grief, and do not come under anger's sway; he, the conqueror of enemy cities, went to the goal made pure by weapons.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.24

तस्मिंस तु निहते वीरे सुभद्रेयं सवसा मम दुःखार्तार्थॊ पृथां पराप्य कुररीव ननाद ह

tasmiṃsa tu nihate vīre subhadreyaṃ savasā mama duḥkhārtārthò pṛthāṃ parāpya kurarīva nanāda ha

हिन्दी अर्थ

महाबाहु जनार्दन पुरवासियोंसे घिरे हुए नगरसे बाहर निकले

English

When that hero was slain, this sister of mine Subhadra, afflicted by grief, came to Pritha and cried out like an osprey.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.25

दरौपदीं च समासाद्य पर्यपृच्छत दुःखिता आर्ये कव दारकाः सर्वे दरष्टुम इच्छामि तान अहम

daraupadīṃ ca samāsādya paryapṛcchata duḥkhitā ārye kava dārakāḥ sarve daraṣṭuma icchāmi tāna ahama

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्वयं च भीमो गजराजविक्रम: दिव॑ तथा5नर्तपुरी प्रतापवान्

English

Approaching Draupadi, the grieved one asked: 'Noble lady, where are all the children? I wish to see them.'

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.26

अस्यास तु वचनं शरुत्वा सर्वास ताः कुरु यॊषितः भुजाभ्यां परिगृह्यैनां चुक्रुशुः परमार्तवत

asyāsa tu vacanaṃ śarutvā sarvāsa tāḥ kuru yòṣitaḥ bhujābhyāṃ parigṛhyaināṃ cukruśuḥ paramārtavata

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्वर्गमें जा रहे हों

English

Hearing her words, all the Kuru women embraced her in their arms and wailed like those in great distress.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.27

उत्तरां चाब्रवीद भद्रा भद्रे भर्ता कव ते गतः कषिप्रम आगमनं मह्यं तस्मै तवं वेदयस्व ह

uttarāṃ cābravīda bhadrā bhadre bhartā kava te gataḥ kaṣiprama āgamanaṃ mahyaṃ tasmai tavaṃ vedayasva ha

हिन्दी अर्थ

आ चरक्षुविषयाच्चैनं स ददर्श पुन: पुन: संजहार ततो दृष्टिं कृष्णश्वाप्पपराजित:

English

And the fair Subhadra said to Uttara, 'Fortunate one, where has your husband gone? Tell him that I wish him to come quickly.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.28

ननु नाम स वैराटि शरुत्वा मम गिरं पुरा भवनान निष्पतत्य आशु कस्मान नाभ्येति ते पतिः

nanu nāma sa vairāṭi śarutvā mama giraṃ purā bhavanāna niṣpatatya āśu kasmāna nābhyeti te patiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

पीछे लौटाया। किसीसे पराजित न होनेवाले श्रीकृष्णकी भी यही दशा थी

English

Surely that son of Virata's daughter, hearing my voice, used to rush out of the house at once; why does your husband not come?

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.29

अभिमन्यॊ कुशलिनॊ मातुलास ते महारथाः कुशलं चाब्रुवन सर्वे तवां युयुत्सुम इहागतम

abhimanyò kuśalinò mātulāsa te mahārathāḥ kuśalaṃ cābruvana sarve tavāṃ yuyutsuma ihāgatama

हिन्दी अर्थ

बहुन्यद्भुतरूपाणि तानि मे गदत:ः शृणु कुर्वन्नि:शर्करं मार्ग विरजस्कमकण्टकम्

English

Abhimanyu, your great-chariot-fighting uncles are well; they all said you came here to fight, and are well.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.30

आचक्ष्व मे ऽदय संग्रामं यथापूर्वम अरिंदम कस्माद एव विपलतीं नाद्येह परतिभाषसे

ācakṣva me 'daya saṃgrāmaṃ yathāpūrvama ariṃdama kasmāda eva vipalatīṃ nādyeha paratibhāṣase

हिन्दी अर्थ

ददर्शाथ मुनिश्रेष्ठमुत्तड्कममितौजसम् पूजितस्तेन च तदा पर्यपृच्छदटनामयम्

English

Tell me of the battle as before, scourge of foes. Why do you not answer me today, as I lament?'

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.31

एवमादि तु वार्ष्णेय्यास तद अस्याः परिदेवितम शरुत्वा पृथा सुदुःखार्ता शनैर वाक्यम अथाब्रवीत

evamādi tu vārṣṇeyyāsa tada asyāḥ paridevitama śarutvā pṛthā suduḥkhārtā śanaira vākyama athābravīta

हिन्दी अर्थ

पूजित हुए। तत्पश्चात् उन्होंने मुनिका कुशल-समाचार पूछा

English

Hearing such lament of the Vrishni woman, Pritha, in great distress, said slowly:

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.32

सुभद्रे वासुदेवेन तथा सात्यकिना रणे पित्रा च पालितॊ बालः स हतः कालधर्मणा

subhadre vāsudevena tathā sātyakinā raṇe pitrā ca pālitò bālaḥ sa hataḥ kāladharmaṇā

हिन्दी अर्थ

उत्तड़को ब्राह्मणश्रेष्ठस्तत: पप्रच्छ माधवम् इस प्रकार प्रश्न किया--

English

'Subhadra, the boy, guarded in battle by Vasudeva, Satyaki and his father, was slain by the law of time.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.33

ईदृशॊ मर्त्यधर्मॊ ऽयं मा शुचॊ यदुनन्दिनि पुत्रॊ हि तव दुर्धर्षः संप्राप्तः परमां गतिम

īdṛśò martyadharmò 'yaṃ mā śucò yadunandini putrò hi tava durdharṣaḥ saṃprāptaḥ paramāṃ gatima

हिन्दी अर्थ

कृतं॑ सौक्रात्रमचलं तन्मे व्याख्यातुमहसि

English

Such is the law of mortals, do not grieve, joy of the Yadus; your son, hard to assail, has reached the highest goal.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.34

कुले महति जातासि कषत्रियाणां महात्मनाम मा शुचश चपलाक्षं तवं पुण्डरीकनिभेक्षणे

kule mahati jātāsi kaṣatriyāṇāṃ mahātmanāma mā śucaśa capalākṣaṃ tavaṃ puṇḍarīkanibhekṣaṇe

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्थापित कर आये? यह बात मुझे विस्तारके साथ बताओ सम्बन्धिन: स्वदयितान् सतत वृष्णिपुड्व

English

You were born in a great family of great-souled kshatriyas; do not grieve, lotus-eyed one, for the fickle-eyed.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.35

उत्तरां तवम अवेक्षस्व गर्भिणीं मा शुचः शुभे पुत्रम एषा हि तस्याशु जनयिष्यति भामिनी

uttarāṃ tavama avekṣasva garbhiṇīṃ mā śucaḥ śubhe putrama eṣā hi tasyāśu janayiṣyati bhāminī

हिन्दी अर्थ

पाण्डव तुम्हारे सम्बन्धी तथा तुम्हें सदा ही परम प्रिय रहे हैं

English

Look to Uttara, who is pregnant; do not grieve, fair one; she will soon bear a son of his.'

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.36

एवम आश्वासयित्वैनां कुन्ती यदुकुलॊद्वह विहाय शॊकं दुर्धर्षं शराद्धम अस्य हय अकल्पयत

evama āśvāsayitvaināṃ kuntī yadukulòdvaha vihāya śòkaṃ durdharṣaṃ śarāddhama asya haya akalpayata

हिन्दी अर्थ

लोकेषु विहरिष्यन्ति त्ववा सह परंतप कौरवेषु प्रशान्तेषु त्वया नाथेन केशव

English

Having consoled her thus, Kunti, upholder of the Yadu line, giving up hard grief, arranged his funeral rite.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.37

समनुज्ञाप्य धर्मज्ञा राजानं भीमम एव च यमौ यमॊपमौ चैव ददौ दानान्य अनेकशः

samanujñāpya dharmajñā rājānaṃ bhīmama eva ca yamau yamòpamau caiva dadau dānānya anekaśaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

पाण्डवनरेशोंको अपने राज्यमें सुख तो मिलेगा न?

English

The knower of dharma, with leave of the king, Bhima and the twin pair like Yama, gave many gifts.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.38

ततः परदाय बह्वीर गा बराह्मणेभ्यॊ यदूद्वह समहृष्यत वार्ष्णेयी वैराटीं चाब्रवीद इदम

tataḥ paradāya bahvīra gā barāhmaṇebhyò yadūdvaha samahṛṣyata vārṣṇeyī vairāṭīṃ cābravīda idama

हिन्दी अर्थ

अपि सा सफला तात कृता ते भरतान् प्रति सफल तो किया है न?”

English

Having given many cows to brahmins, bull of the Yadus, she rejoiced, and the Vrishni woman said this to Virata's daughter:

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.39

वैराटि नेह संतापस तवया कार्यॊ यशस्विनि भर्तारं परति सुश्रॊणिगर्भस्थं रक्ष मे शिशुम

vairāṭi neha saṃtāpasa tavayā kāryò yaśasvini bhartāraṃ parati suśròṇigarbhasthaṃ rakṣa me śiśuma

हिन्दी अर्थ

नाशक्यन्त यदा साम्ये ते स्थापयितुमज्जसा

English

'Daughter of Virata, you should not grieve for your husband, famous one; protect for me the child in your womb, fair-hipped one.'

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.40

एवम उक्त्वा ततः कुन्ती विरराम महाद्युते ताम अनुज्ञाप्य चैवेमां सुभद्रां समुपानयम

evama uktvā tataḥ kuntī virarāma mahādyute tāma anujñāpya caivemāṃ subhadrāṃ samupānayama

हिन्दी अर्थ

धार्रराष्ट्रश्न निहता: सर्वे ससुतबान्धवा:

English

Having said this, Kunti stopped, greatly radiant one, and having taken her leave I brought Subhadra here.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 60.41

एवं स निधनं पराप्तॊ दौहित्रस तव माधव संतापं जहि दुर्धर्ष मा च शॊके मनः कृथाः

evaṃ sa nidhanaṃ parāptò dauhitrasa tava mādhava saṃtāpaṃ jahi durdharṣa mā ca śòke manaḥ kṛthāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

उत्तड़क इत्युवाचैनं रोषादुत्फुल्ललोचन: सम्बन्धिन: प्रियास्तस्माच्छप्स्ये5हं त्वामसंशयम्

English

Thus your daughter's son met his end, Madhava; cast off grief, invincible one, and do not set your mind on sorrow."

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 61.1

[व] एतच छरुत्वा तु पुत्रस्य वचः शूरात्मजस तदा विहाय शॊकं धर्मात्मा ददौ शराद्धम अनुत्तमम

[va] etaca charutvā tu putrasya vacaḥ śūrātmajasa tadā vihāya śòkaṃ dharmātmā dadau śarāddhama anuttamama

हिन्दी अर्थ

श्रुत्वा श्रेयोडभिधास्यामि शापं वा ते जनार्दन स्थित इत्यभिजानीहि मा ते5भूदत्र संशय:

English

"The Brahmana said, 'Having crossed that impassable fastness (the world) which has purposes for its gadflies and mosquitoes, grief and joy for its cold and heat, heedlessness for its blinding darkness, cupidity and diseases for its reptiles, wealth for its one danger on the road, and lust and wrath its robbers, I have entered the extensive forest of (Brahman)'.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 61.2

तथैव वासुदेवॊ ऽपि सवस्रीयस्य महात्मनः दयितस्य पितुर नित्यम अकरॊद और्ध्व देहिकम

tathaiva vāsudevò 'pi savasrīyasya mahātmanaḥ dayitasya pitura nityama akaròda aurdhva dehikama

हिन्दी अर्थ

उन्होंने मोहग्रस्त होनेके कारण मेरी हितकर बात नहीं मानी

English

So too Vasudeva performed the funeral rites of his sister's son, the great soul, always dear to his father.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 61.3

षष्टिं शतसहस्राणि बराह्मणानां महाभुजः विधिवद भॊजयाम आस भॊज्यं सर्वगुणान्वितम

ṣaṣṭiṃ śatasahasrāṇi barāhmaṇānāṃ mahābhujaḥ vidhivada bhòjayāma āsa bhòjyaṃ sarvaguṇānvitama

हिन्दी अर्थ

क्रुद्धेन भूत्वा तु पुनर्यथावदनुदर्शिता: धर्मेण निहता युद्धे गता: स्वर्ग न संशय:

English

The mighty-armed one duly fed six hundred thousand brahmins with food full of all good qualities.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 61.4

आच्छाद्य च महाबाहुर धनतृष्ण्डाम अपानुदत बराह्मणानां तदा कृष्णस तद अभूद रॊमहर्षणम

ācchādya ca mahābāhura dhanatṛṣṇḍāma apānudata barāhmaṇānāṃ tadā kṛṣṇasa tada abhūda ròmaharṣaṇama

हिन्दी अर्थ

एतत् ते सर्वमाख्यातं यन्मां त्वं परिपृच्छसि

English

The mighty-armed one, clothing them, removed the brahmins' craving for wealth; that was hair-raising, of Krishna.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 61.5

सुवर्णं चैव गाश चैव शयनाच्छादनं तथा दीयमानं तदा विप्राः परभूतम इति चाब्रुवन

suvarṇaṃ caiva gāśa caiva śayanācchādanaṃ tathā dīyamānaṃ tadā viprāḥ parabhūtama iti cābruvana

हिन्दी अर्थ

नूनं भवत्प्रसादोडयमिति मे नास्ति संशय: विनिवृत्तं च मे शापादिति विद्धि परंतप

English

As gold, cows, beds and clothes were given then, the brahmins said, "It is abundant."

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 61.6

वासुदेवॊ ऽथ दाशार्हॊ बलदेवः स सात्यकिः अभिमन्यॊस तदा शराद्धम अकुर्वन सत्यकस तदा अतीव दुःखसंतप्ता न शमं चॊपलेभिरे

vāsudevò 'tha dāśārhò baladevaḥ sa sātyakiḥ abhimanyòsa tadā śarāddhama akurvana satyakasa tadā atīva duḥkhasaṃtaptā na śamaṃ còpalebhire

हिन्दी अर्थ

भक्तिभावसे परिपूर्ण हो गया है; अत: इसे शाप देनेके विचारसे निवृत्त हुआ समझें

English

Then Vasudeva, Dasharha, Baladeva and Satyaki performed Abhimanyu's shraddha, and Satyaka too; greatly afflicted with grief, they found no peace.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 61.7

तथैव पाण्डवा वीरा नगरे नागसाह्वये नॊपगच्छन्ति वै शान्तिम अभिमन्युविनाकृताः

tathaiva pāṇḍavā vīrā nagare nāgasāhvaye nòpagacchanti vai śāntima abhimanyuvinākṛtāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

द्रष्टमिच्छामि ते रूपमैश्वरं तन्निदर्शय शाश्वतं वैष्णवं धीमान् ददृशे यद् धनंजय:

English

So too the Pandava heroes in the city of Nagasahvaya, deprived of Abhimanyu, found no peace.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 61.8

सुबहूनि च राजेन्द्र दिवसानि विराटजा नाभुङ्क्त पतिशॊकार्ता तद अभूत करुणं महत कुक्षिस्थ एव तस्यास्तु स गर्भः संप्रलीयत

subahūni ca rājendra divasāni virāṭajā nābhuṅkta patiśòkārtā tada abhūta karuṇaṃ mahata kukṣistha eva tasyāstu sa garbhaḥ saṃpralīyata

हिन्दी अर्थ

सहस्रसूर्यप्रतिमं दीप्तिमत् पावकोपमम्

English

For many days, O king, Virata's daughter, afflicted with grief for her husband, did not eat; that was greatly pitiable, and the embryo in her womb began to dissolve.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 61.9

आजगाम ततॊ वयासॊ जञात्वा दिव्येन चक्षुषा आगम्य चाब्रवीद धीमान पृथां पृथुल लॊचनाम उत्तरां चमहा तेजाः शॊकः संत्यज्यताम अयम

ājagāma tatò vayāsò jañātvā divyena cakṣuṣā āgamya cābravīda dhīmāna pṛthāṃ pṛthula lòcanāma uttarāṃ camahā tejāḥ śòkaḥ saṃtyajyatāma ayama

हिन्दी अर्थ

विस्मयं च ययौ वित्रस्तं दृष्टवा परमेश्वरम् करके ब्रह्मर्षि उत्तंकको बड़ा विस्मय हुआ

English

Then Vyasa came, knowing with divine sight, and the wise one of great radiance said to Pritha of large eyes and Uttara: "Give up this grief."

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 61.10

जनिष्यति महातेजाः पुत्रस तव यशस्विनि परभावाद वासुदेवस्य मम वयाहरणाद अपि पाण्डवानाम अयं चान्ते पालयिष्यति मेदिनीम

janiṣyati mahātejāḥ putrasa tava yaśasvini parabhāvāda vāsudevasya mama vayāharaṇāda api pāṇḍavānāma ayaṃ cānte pālayiṣyati medinīma

हिन्दी अर्थ

समझ लें। इसमें आपको संशय नहीं होना चाहिए

English

"The wife of the Brahmana said, 'Where is that foremost, O thou of great

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 61.11

धनंजयं च संप्रेक्ष्य धर्मराजस्य पश्यतः वयासॊ वाक्यम उवाचेदं हर्षयन्न इव भारत

dhanaṃjayaṃ ca saṃprekṣya dharmarājasya paśyataḥ vayāsò vākyama uvācedaṃ harṣayanna iva bhārata

हिन्दी अर्थ

वैदिकानि च सर्वाणि विद्धि सर्व मदात्मकम् उन सबको मेरा स्वरूप ही समझिये

English

wisdom? What are its trees? What its rivers? What its mountains and hills? How far is that forest?'

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 61.12

पौत्रस तव महाबाहॊ जनिष्यति महामनाः पृथ्वीं सागरपर्यन्तां पालयिष्यति चैव ह

pautrasa tava mahābāhò janiṣyati mahāmanāḥ pṛthvīṃ sāgaraparyantāṃ pālayiṣyati caiva ha

हिन्दी अर्थ

मत्त: परतरं नास्ति देवदेवात् सनातनात्

English

"The Brahmana said, 'There exists nothing that is separate from it. There is nothing more delightful than it. There is nothing that is unseparated from it. There is nothing more afflicting than it. There is nothing smaller than that. There is nothing vaster than that. There is nothing minuter than that. There is no happiness that can resemble it. Regenerate persons, entering into it, at once transcend both joy and sorrow. They (then) never stand in fear of any creature, nor does any creature stand in fear of them. In that forest are seven large trees, seven fruits, and seven guests. There are seven hermitages, seven (forms of) Yoga concentration, and seven (forms) of initiation. Even this a description of that forest. 1 The trees which stand filling that forest, produce excellent flowers and fruits of five colours. The trees which stand there filling that forest, produce flowers and fruits that are of excellent colours and that are, besides, of two kinds. The trees which stand there filling that forest, produce flowers and fruits that are endued with fragrance and that are, besides, of two colours. The trees which stand there filling that forest, produce flowers and fruits that are possessed of fragrance and that are, besides, of one colour. The two trees which stand filling that forest, produce many flowers and fruits that are of unmanifest colours. There is one fire here, possessed of a good mind. That is connected with Brahmana. The five senses are the fuel here. The seven forms of Emancipation flowing from them are the seven forms of Initiation. The qualities are the fruits, and the guests eat those fruits. There, in diverse places, the great Rishis accept hospitality. When they, having been worshipped, become annihilated, then another forest shines forth. In that forest, Intelligence is the tree; Emancipation is the fruit; Tranquillity is the shade of which it is possessed. It has knowledge for its resting house, contentment for its water, and the Kshetrajna for its sun. Its end cannot be ascertained upwards, downwards, or horizontally. Seven females always dwell there, with faces downwards, possessed of effulgence, and endued with the cause of generations. They take up all the different tastes from all creatures, even as inconstancy sucks up truth. In that itself dwell, and from that emerge, the seven Rishis who are crowned with ascetic success, with those seven having Vasishtha for their foremost. Glory, effulgence, greatness, enlightenment, victory, perfection, and energy, these seven always follow this same like rays following the sun. Hills and mountains also exist

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 61.13

तस्माच छॊकं कुरुश्रेष्ठ जहि तवम अरिकर्शन विचार्यम अत्र न हि ते सत्यम एतद भविष्यति

tasmāca chòkaṃ kuruśreṣṭha jahi tavama arikarśana vicāryama atra na hi te satyama etada bhaviṣyati

हिन्दी अर्थ

अध्वर्यु: कल्पकश्नापि हवि: परमसंस्कृतम् मम विद्धि सुतं धर्ममग्रजं द्विजसत्तम

English

"Therefore cast off grief, best of the Kurus, scourge of foes; it is not for you to doubt this, for this will not prove true.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 61.14

यच चापि वृष्णिवीरेण कृष्णेन कुरुनन्दन पुरॊक्तं तत तथा भावि मा ते ऽतरास्तु विचारणा

yaca cāpi vṛṣṇivīreṇa kṛṣṇena kurunandana puròktaṃ tata tathā bhāvi mā te 'tarāstu vicāraṇā

हिन्दी अर्थ

तत्राहं वर्तमानैश्न निवृत्तैश्नैव मानवै:

English

What Krishna, the hero of the Vrishnis, said before, delight of the Kurus, will come about so; let there be no doubt in you.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 61.15

विबुधानां गतॊ लॊकान अक्षयान आत्मनिर्जितान न स शॊच्यस तवया तात न चान्यैः कुरुभिस तथा

vibudhānāṃ gatò lòkāna akṣayāna ātmanirjitāna na sa śòcyasa tavayā tāta na cānyaiḥ kurubhisa tathā

हिन्दी अर्थ

अहं विष्णुरहं ब्रह्मा शक्रोडथ प्रभवाप्यय: अधर्मे वर्तमानानां सर्वेषामहमच्युत:

English

He has gone to the imperishable worlds of the gods, won by himself; he should not be grieved for by you, dear one, nor by the other Kurus."

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 61.16

एवं पितामहेनॊक्तॊ धर्मात्मा सधनंजयः तयक्त्वा शॊकं महाराज हृष्टरूपॊ ऽभवत तदा

evaṃ pitāmahenòktò dharmātmā sadhanaṃjayaḥ tayaktvā śòkaṃ mahārāja hṛṣṭarūpò 'bhavata tadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

तास्ता योनी: प्रविश्याहं प्रजानां हितकाम्यया

English

Thus addressed by the Grandsire, the righteous one with Dhananjaya gave up grief, great king, and became glad.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 61.17

पितापि तव धर्मज्ञ गर्भे तस्मिन महामते अवर्धत यथाकालं शुक्लपक्षे यथा शशी

pitāpi tava dharmajña garbhe tasmina mahāmate avardhata yathākālaṃ śuklapakṣe yathā śaśī

हिन्दी अर्थ

तदाहं देववत् सर्वमाचरामि न संशय: विचारका पालन करता हूँ, इसमें संशय नहीं है

English

Your father too, wise knower of dharma, grew in that womb in due time, as the moon in the bright fortnight.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 61.18

ततः संचॊदयाम आस वयासॊ धर्मात्मजं नृपम अश्वमेधं परति तदा ततः सॊ ऽनतर्हितॊ ऽभवत

tataḥ saṃcòdayāma āsa vayāsò dharmātmajaṃ nṛpama aśvamedhaṃ parati tadā tataḥ sò 'natarhitò 'bhavata

हिन्दी अर्थ

तदा गन्धर्ववत् सर्वमाचरामि न संशय:

English

Then Vyasa urged the king, Dharma's son, to the horse sacrifice, and then vanished.

अध्याय 14

श्लोक 61.19

धर्मराजॊ ऽपि मेधावी शरुत्वा वयासस्य तद वचः वित्तॊपनयने तात चकार गमने मतिम

dharmarājò 'pi medhāvī śarutvā vayāsasya tada vacaḥ vittòpanayane tāta cakāra gamane matima

हिन्दी अर्थ

यक्षराक्षसयोन्योस्तु यथावद् विचराम्यहम् न च ते जातसम्मोहा वचोडगृह्नन्त मे हितम्

English

The wise king of dharma, hearing Vyasa's word, resolved, dear one, to go to bring the wealth.

स्रोत: bhavykhatri/DharmicData · प्राप्त 1/6/2026

शास्त्रीय प्रामाणिकता एवं पारदर्शकताSources & Interpretation

स्रोत, संस्करण एवं व्याख्या वर्गीकरण

धर्म ग्रंथ पर मूल शास्त्र, पारंपरिक भाष्य और आधुनिक व्याख्या को पूर्णतः पृथक रखा जाता है ताकि पाठक को किसी भी व्याख्या के शास्त्र होने का भ्रम न हो।

सामग्री वर्गीकरण संकेत (Epistemic Content Labels)

6 स्तरिय प्रमाण व्यवस्था
मूल पाठOriginal text

अपौरुषेय / प्रामाणिक शास्त्र (Primary Canonical Scripture)

मूल संस्कृत, प्राकृत अथवा अवधी श्लोक/मंत्र। यह सर्वोच्च प्रमाण (प्रस्थान) है। इस पाठ में किसी भी आधुनिक व्याख्याकार का हस्तक्षेप नहीं है।

शाब्दिक अनुवादLiteral translation

पदार्थ व अन्वय (Direct Grammatical & Word-for-Word Meaning)

व्याकरणसम्मत प्रत्यक्ष शब्दार्थ (अन्वय)। बिना किसी दार्शनिक संप्रदाय के पूर्वाग्रह के, संस्कृत शब्दों का सटीक भाषांतर।

पारंपरिक भाष्यTraditional commentary

आचार्य परंपरा व टीका (Classical Lineage Commentary)

प्राचीन आचार्य परंपरा (यथा शंकराचार्य, रामानुजाचार्य, मध्वाचार्य, श्रीधर स्वामी) द्वारा विरचित शास्त्रीय भाष्य व टीकाएं।

सरल व्याख्याSimple explanation

भावार्थ व सुबोध प्रबोधन (Accessible Pedagogical Exposition)

आधुनिक जिज्ञासुओं के लिए सरल भाषा में भावार्थ। यह मूल मंत्र नहीं, बल्कि पाठ को सुगम बनाने हेतु संपादकीय व्याख्या है।

आधुनिक चिंतनModern reflection

समसामयिक विमर्श व अनुप्रयोग (Contemporary Application & Analysis)

दार्शनिक, मनोवैज्ञानिक व वैज्ञानिक समरूपताओं पर आधुनिक चिंतन। यह मूल शास्त्र का अंग नहीं है और इसे शास्त्रोक्त सिद्धांत के रूप में नहीं देखा जाना चाहिए।

शोध टिप्पणीResearch note

पांडुलिपि एवं ऐतिहासिक शोध (Critical Apparatus & Manuscript Research)

पांडुलिपि विविधताएं, पाठ-भेद (variant readings), छंद रचना, और ऐतिहासिक व तुलनात्मक भाषावैज्ञानिक शोध। यह शास्त्र का मूल संदेश बदलने हेतु नहीं, बल्कि पाठ की प्रामाणिकता परखने के लिए है।