Mahabharata
8
अध्याय 8 / 18

Karna Parva

कर्णपर्व

3871 श्लोकभाग 51/57 · श्लोक 62.1–62.62

पूर्ण अध्याय पाठ62 श्लोक

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.1

[स] दुःशासने तु निहते पुत्रास तव महारथाः महाक्रॊधविषा वीराः समरेष्व अपलायिनः दश राजन महावीर्यॊ भीमं पराच्छादयञ शरैः

[sa] duḥśāsane tu nihate putrāsa tava mahārathāḥ mahākròdhaviṣā vīrāḥ samareṣva apalāyinaḥ daśa rājana mahāvīryò bhīmaṃ parācchādayaña śaraiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

बलिनौ समरे दृप्तौ नानाशस्त्रधरौ युधि बभूव परमो हर्षस्तावकानां विशाम्पते

English

"Sanjaya said, 'Placing Kama at their van, thy warriors, difficult of defeat in fight, returned and fought (with the foe) a battle that resembled that between the gods and the Asuras. Excited by the loud uproar made by elephants and men and cars and steeds and conchs, elephant-men and car-warriors and foot- soldiers and horsemen, in large numbers, filled with wrath advanced against the foe and slew the latter with strokes of diverse kinds of weapons. Elephants and cars, steeds and men, in that dreadful battle were destroyed by brave warriors with sharp battle axes and swords and axes and shafts of diverse kinds and by means also of their animals. Strewn with human heads that were adorned with white teeth and fair faces and beautiful eyes and goodly noses, and graced with beautiful diadems and earrings, and everyone of which resembled the lotus, the Sun, or the Moon, the Earth looked exceedingly resplendent. Elephants and men and steeds, by thousands, were slain with hundreds of spiked clubs and short bludgeons and darts and lances and hooks and Bhusundis and maces. The blood that fell formed a river like currents on the field. In consequence of those car-warriors and men and steeds and elephants slain by the foe, and lying with ghostly features and gaping wounds, the field of battle looked like the domains of the king of the dead at the time of universal dissolution. Then, O god among men, thy troops, and those bulls amongst the Kurus, viz., thy sons resembling the children of the celestials, with a host of warriors of immeasurable might at their van, all proceeded against Satyaki, that bull of Sini's race. Thereupon that host, teeming with many foremost of men and steeds and cars and elephants, producing an uproar loud as that of the vast deep, and resembling the army of the Asuras or that of the celestials, shone with fierce beauty. Then the son of Surya, resembling the chief of the celestials himself in prowess and like unto the younger brother of Indra, struck that foremost one of Sini's race with shafts whose splendour resembled the rays of the Sun. That bull of Sini's race also, in that battle, then quickly shrouded that foremost of men, with his car and steeds and driver, with diverse kinds of shafts terrible as the poison of the snake. Then many Atirathas belonging to thy army, accompanied by elephants and cars and foot-soldiers, quickly approached that bull among car-warriors, viz., Vasusena, when they beheld the latter deeply afflicted with the shafts of that foremost hero of Sini's race. That force, however, vast as the ocean, assailed by foes possessed of great quickness viz., the Pandava warriors headed by the sons of Drupada, fled away from the field. At that time a great carnage occurred of men and cars and steeds and elephants. Then those two foremost of men, viz., Arjuna and Keshava, having said their daily prayer and duly worshipped the lord Bhava, quickly rushed against thy troops, resolved to slay those foes of theirs. Their foes (i.e., the Kurus) cast their eyes cheerlessly on that car whose rattle resembled the roar of the clouds and whose banners waved beautifully in the air and which had white steeds yoked unto it and which was coming towards them. Then Arjuna, bending Gandiva and as if dancing on his car, filled the welkin and all the points of the compass, cardinal and subsidiary, with showers of shafts, not leaving the smallest space empty. Like the tempest destroying the clouds, the son of Pandu destroyed with his arrows many cars looking like celestial vehicles, that were well-adorned, and equipped with weapons and standards, along with their drivers. Many elephants also, with the men that guided them, adorned with truimphal banners and weapons, and many horsemen with horses, and many foot-soldiers also,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.2

कवची निषङ्गी पाशी दण्डधारॊ धनुर्धरः अलॊलुपः शलः संधॊ वातवेगसुवर्चसौ

kavacī niṣaṅgī pāśī daṇḍadhārò dhanurdharaḥ alòlupaḥ śalaḥ saṃdhò vātavegasuvarcasau

हिन्दी अर्थ

पराजयको लेकर परस्पर आक्षेपयुक्त विवाद और मतभेद पैदा हो गया

English

Kavachin, Nishangin, Pashin, Dandadhara, Dhanurdhara, Alolupa, Shala, Sandha, and Vatavega and Suvarchas,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.3

एते समेत्य सहिता भरातृव्यसनकर्शिताः भीमसेनं महाबाहुं मार्गणैः समवारयन

ete sametya sahitā bharātṛvyasanakarśitāḥ bhīmasenaṃ mahābāhuṃ mārgaṇaiḥ samavārayana

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्राधेया: सहमौनेया गन्धर्वाप्सरसां गणा: उह्ामानास्तथा मेघैर्वायुना च मनीषिण:

English

these, gathered together, afflicted by the calamity of their brother, held back the mighty-armed Bhimasena with arrows.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.4

स वार्यमाणॊ विशिखैः समन्तात तैर महारथैः भीमः करॊधाभिरक्ताक्षः करुद्धः काल इवाबभौ

sa vāryamāṇò viśikhaiḥ samantāta taira mahārathaiḥ bhīmaḥ karòdhābhiraktākṣaḥ karuddhaḥ kāla ivābabhau

हिन्दी अर्थ

सम्पन्नस्तपसा चैव पर्याप्त: पुरुषर्षभ:

English

Held back on every side by those great chariot-warriors with arrows, Bhima, his eyes red with rage, shone enraged like Death.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.5

तांस तु भल्लैर महावेगैर दशभिर दशभिः शितैः रुक्माङ्गदॊ रुक्मपुङ्खैः पार्थॊ निन्ये यमक्षयम

tāṃsa tu bhallaira mahāvegaira daśabhira daśabhiḥ śitaiḥ rukmāṅgadò rukmapuṅkhaiḥ pārthò ninye yamakṣayama

हिन्दी अर्थ

दंष्टाभिर्भीषयन् भाभिददुर्निरी क्ष्यो रविर्यथा पड़ता था। उसकी ओर देखना कठिन था

English

Those, with ten swift broad-headed arrows each, golden-armleted and golden-feathered, Partha (Bhima) sent to Yama's abode.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.6

हतेषु तेषु वीरेषु परदुद्राव बलं तव पश्यतः सूतपुत्रस्य पाण्डवस्य भयार्दितम

hateṣu teṣu vīreṣu paradudrāva balaṃ tava paśyataḥ sūtaputrasya pāṇḍavasya bhayārditama

हिन्दी अर्थ

द्रष्टास्यद्य रणे कृष्ण शरैश्छिन्नमनेकथा

English

When those heroes were slain, your army fled in the sight of the charioteer's son, afflicted by fear of the Pandava.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.7

ततः कर्णॊ महाराज परविवेश महारणम दृष्ट्वा भीमस्य विक्रान्तम अन्तकस्य परजास्व इव

tataḥ karṇò mahārāja paraviveśa mahāraṇama dṛṣṭvā bhīmasya vikrāntama antakasya parajāsva iva

हिन्दी अर्थ

दिष्ट्या जयसि वार्ष्णेय इति कर्णे निपातिते

English

Then Karna, O great king, entered the great battle, seeing Bhima's prowess like Death among creatures.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.8

तस्य तव आकार भावज्ञः शल्यः समितिशॊभनः उवाच वचनं कर्णां परप्त कालम अरिंदम मा वयथां कुरु राधेय नैतत तवय्य उपपद्यते

tasya tava ākāra bhāvajñaḥ śalyaḥ samitiśòbhanaḥ uvāca vacanaṃ karṇāṃ parapta kālama ariṃdama mā vayathāṃ kuru rādheya naitata tavayya upapadyate

हिन्दी अर्थ

कुन्तीं पितृष्वसारं च प्रहृष्ट: सञ्जनार्दन वाम्भिश्वामृतकल्पाभिर्धर्मराजं च पाण्डवम्

English

Shalya, ornament of the battle, knowing his appearance and feelings, said to Karna the word suited to the time, tamer of foes: "Do not be distressed, Radheya; this does not become you.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.9

एते दरवन्ति राजानॊ भीमसेनभयार्दिताः दुर्यॊधनश च संमूढॊ भरातृव्यसनदुःखितः

ete daravanti rājānò bhīmasenabhayārditāḥ duryòdhanaśa ca saṃmūḍhò bharātṛvyasanaduḥkhitaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

इनके कारण आकाशका स्वरूप अत्यन्त आश्वर्यमय प्रतीत होता था

English

These kings flee, afflicted by fear of Bhimasena, and Duryodhana is dazed, grieved by the calamity of his brother.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.10

दुःशासनस्य रुधिरे पीयमाने महात्मना वयापन्न चेतसश चैव शॊकॊपहतमन्यवः

duḥśāsanasya rudhire pīyamāne mahātmanā vayāpanna cetasaśa caiva śòkòpahatamanyavaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

समेतौ पुरुषव्याघ्रौ प्रेक्ष्य कर्णघधनंजयौ

English

With Duhshasana's blood being drunk by the great soul, they are dull in mind and their rage is struck by grief.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.11

दुर्यॊधनम उपासन्ते परिवार्य समन्ततः कृपप्रभृतयः कर्णहतशेषाश च सॊदराः

duryòdhanama upāsante parivārya samantataḥ kṛpaprabhṛtayaḥ karṇahataśeṣāśa ca sòdarāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

विजयमें संदेह होने लगा उभौ च बाहुशब्देन नादयन्तौ नभस्तलम्

English

Kripa and the others and the brothers surviving Karna's slaying wait on Duryodhana, surrounding him on every side.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.12

पाण्डवा लब्धलक्षाश च धनंजय पुरॊगमाः तवाम एवाभिमुखाः शूरा युद्धाय समुपास्थिताः

pāṇḍavā labdhalakṣāśa ca dhanaṃjaya purògamāḥ tavāma evābhimukhāḥ śūrā yuddhāya samupāsthitāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

था और दोनों अपनी भुजाओंके शब्दसे आकाशको प्रतिध्वनित कर रहे थे

English

The Pandavas have attained their aim, led by Dhananjaya, and the brave stand ready to fight facing you.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.13

स तं पुरुषशार्दूल पौरुषे महति सथितः कषत्रधर्मं पुरस्कृत्य परत्युद्याहि धनंजयम

sa taṃ puruṣaśārdūla pauruṣe mahati sathitaḥ kaṣatradharmaṃ puraskṛtya paratyudyāhi dhanaṃjayama

हिन्दी अर्थ

उभौ च सदृशौ युद्धे शम्बरामरराजयो: विष्णुवीर्यसमौ चोभौ तथा भवसमौ युधि

English

So, tiger among men, standing in great manliness, putting forward the duty of a kshatriya, go against Dhananjaya.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.14

भारॊ हि धार्तराष्ट्रेण तवयि सर्वः समर्पितः तम उद्वह महाबाहॊ यथाशक्ति यथाबलम जये सयाद विपुला कीर्तिर धरुवः सवर्गः पराजये

bhārò hi dhārtarāṣṭreṇa tavayi sarvaḥ samarpitaḥ tama udvaha mahābāhò yathāśakti yathābalama jaye sayāda vipulā kīrtira dharuvaḥ savargaḥ parājaye

हिन्दी अर्थ

शीघ्र ही सब ओरसे घेरकर खड़े हो गये

English

The whole burden has been laid on you by Dhritarashtra's son; bear it, mighty-armed one, as best you can; in victory there will be great fame, in defeat sure heaven.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.15

वृषसेनश च राधेय संक्रुद्धस तनयस तव तवयि मॊहसमापन्ने पाण्डवान अभिधावति

vṛṣasenaśa ca rādheya saṃkruddhasa tanayasa tava tavayi mòhasamāpanne pāṇḍavāna abhidhāvati

हिन्दी अर्थ

तथैव पाण्डवेयानां ग्लह: पार्थो5भवत् तदा प्रकार पाण्डवपक्षकी ओरसे कुन्तीकुमार अर्जुन दाँवपर चढ़ गये थे

English

And Vrishasena, Radheya, your son, enraged, runs at the Pandavas while you are bewildered."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.16

एतच छरुत्वा तु वचनं शल्यस्यामित तेजसः हृदि मानुष्यकं भावं चक्रे युद्धाय सुस्थिरम

etaca charutvā tu vacanaṃ śalyasyāmita tejasaḥ hṛdi mānuṣyakaṃ bhāvaṃ cakre yuddhāya susthirama

हिन्दी अर्थ

तत्रैषां ग्लहमानानां ध्रुवी जयपराजयौ

English

Hearing these words of Shalya of immeasurable splendour, he made his human nature in his heart firm for battle.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.17

ततः करुद्धॊ वृषसेनॊ ऽभयधावद; आतस्थिवांसं सवरथं हतारिम वृकॊदरं कालम इवात्त दण्डं; गदाहस्तं पॊथमानं तवदीयान

tataḥ karuddhò vṛṣasenò 'bhayadhāvada; ātasthivāṃsaṃ savarathaṃ hatārima vṛkòdaraṃ kālama ivātta daṇḍaṃ; gadāhastaṃ pòthamānaṃ tavadīyāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

खेलते हुए इन वीरोंमेंसे एककी जय और दूसरेकी पराजय अवश्यम्भावी थी अस्माकं पाण्डवानां च स्थितानां रणमूर्धनि

English

Then the enraged Vrishasena ran at Vrikodara, who stood on his own chariot, having slain foes, like Death with a raised rod, mace in hand, crushing your men.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.18

तम अभ्यधावन नकुलः परवीरॊ; रॊषाद अमित्रं परतुदन पृषत्कैः कर्णस्य पुत्रं समरे परहृष्टं; जिष्णुर जिघांसुर मघवेव जम्भम

tama abhyadhāvana nakulaḥ paravīrò; ròṣāda amitraṃ paratudana pṛṣatkaiḥ karṇasya putraṃ samare parahṛṣṭaṃ; jiṣṇura jighāṃsura maghaveva jambhama

हिन्दी अर्थ

पराजयके लिये रणद्यूत आरम्भ किया था

English

Nakula, the hero, ran at him in rage, tormenting his foe with arrows, at Karna's son delighted in the battle, as Jishnu, Maghavan, wishing to kill Jambha.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.19

ततॊ धवजं सफाटिकचित्रकम्बुं; चिच्छेद वीरॊ नकुलः कषुरेण कर्णात्मजस्येष्व असनं च चित्रं; भल्लेन जाम्बूनदपट्ट नद्धम

tatò dhavajaṃ saphāṭikacitrakambuṃ; ciccheda vīrò nakulaḥ kaṣureṇa karṇātmajasyeṣva asanaṃ ca citraṃ; bhallena jāmbūnadapaṭṭa naddhama

हिन्दी अर्थ

अन्योन्यं प्रतिसंरब्धावन्योन्यवधकाड्क्षिणौ मिथो भेदाश्न भूतानामासन् कर्णार्जुनान्तरे

English

Then the hero Nakula with a razor-arrow cut his banner, variegated with crystal conch, and the variegated bow of Karna's son with a broad-headed arrow bound with gold.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.20

अथान्यद आदाय धनुः सुशीघ्रं; कर्णात्मजः पाण्डवम अभ्यविध्यत दिव्यैर महास्त्रैर नकुलं महास्त्रॊ; दुःशासनस्यापचितिं यियासुः

athānyada ādāya dhanuḥ suśīghraṃ; karṇātmajaḥ pāṇḍavama abhyavidhyata divyaira mahāstraira nakulaṃ mahāstrò; duḥśāsanasyāpacitiṃ yiyāsuḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

देवदानवगन्धर्वा: पिशाचोरगराक्षसा: विपक्ष ग्रहण कर लिया

English

Then Karna's son, taking another bow quickly, pierced the Pandava with divine great weapons, skilled in great weapons, wishing to take revenge for Duhshasana.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.21

ततः करुद्धॊ नकुलस तं महात्मा; शरैर महॊल्का परतिमैर अविध्यत दिव्यैरस्त्रैर अभ्यविध्यच च सॊ ऽपि; कर्णस्या पुत्रॊ नकुलं कृतास्त्रः

tataḥ karuddhò nakulasa taṃ mahātmā; śaraira mahòlkā paratimaira avidhyata divyairastraira abhyavidhyaca ca sò 'pi; karṇasyā putrò nakulaṃ kṛtāstraḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

द्यौरासीत् सूतपुत्रस्य पक्षे मातेव धिष्ठिता

English

Then the high-souled Nakula, enraged, pierced him with arrows like great meteors; and Karna's son, skilled in weapons, pierced Nakula with divine weapons.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.22

कर्णस्या पुत्रॊ नकुलस्य राजन; सर्वान अश्वान अक्षिणॊद उत्तमास्त्रैः वनायुजान सुकुमारस्य शुभ्रान; अलंकृताञ जातरूपेण शीघ्रान

karṇasyā putrò nakulasya rājana; sarvāna aśvāna akṣiṇòda uttamāstraiḥ vanāyujāna sukumārasya śubhrāna; alaṃkṛtāña jātarūpeṇa śīghrāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

भूदेवी माताकी भाँति धनंजयकी विजय चाहती थी असुरा यातुधानाश्न गुहाकाश्न परंतप

English

Karna's son, O king, destroyed all Nakula's horses with the best weapons—Vanayu horses, white, gold-adorned, swift, of the delicate prince.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.23

ततॊ हताश्वाद अवरुह्य यानाद; आदाय चर्म रुचिरं चाष्ट चन्द्रम आकाशसंकाशम असिं गृहीत्वा; पॊप्लूयमानः खगवच चचार

tatò hatāśvāda avaruhya yānāda; ādāya carma ruciraṃ cāṣṭa candrama ākāśasaṃkāśama asiṃ gṛhītvā; pòplūyamānaḥ khagavaca cacāra

हिन्दी अर्थ

मुनयश्लारणा: सिद्धा वैनतेया वयांसि च

English

Then, descending from the chariot whose horses were slain, taking a fair shield with eight moons and a sword like the sky, leaping, he ranged like a bird.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.24

ततॊ ऽनतरिक्षे नृवराश्वनागंश; चिच्छेद मार्गान विचरन विचित्रान ते परापतन्न असिना गां विशस्ता; यथाश्वमेधे पशवः शमित्रा

tatò 'natarikṣe nṛvarāśvanāgaṃśa; ciccheda mārgāna vicarana vicitrāna te parāpatanna asinā gāṃ viśastā; yathāśvamedhe paśavaḥ śamitrā

हिन्दी अर्थ

सोपवेदोपनिषद: सरहस्या: ससंग्रहा: सर्पाश्चिव तथा सर्वे काद्रवेयाश्व॒ सान्‍्वया:

English

Then, ranging in many paths in the air, he cut men, horses and elephants; they fell cut by the sword to the ground, like animals at a horse sacrifice for the slaughterer.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.25

दविसाहस्रा विदिता युद्धशौण्डा; नानादेश्याः सुभृताः सत्यसंधाः एकेन शीघ्रं नकुलेन कृत्ताः; सारेप्सुना इवॊत्तम चन्दनास ते

davisāhasrā viditā yuddhaśauṇḍā; nānādeśyāḥ subhṛtāḥ satyasaṃdhāḥ ekena śīghraṃ nakulena kṛttāḥ; sārepsunā ivòttama candanāsa te

हिन्दी अर्थ

ऐरावता: सौरभेया वैशालेयाश्ष भोगिन:

English

Two thousand known battle-brave men of many countries, well-fed and true to their word, were quickly cut down by Nakula alone, like fine sandalwood for its essence.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.26

तम आपतन्तं नकुलं सॊ ऽभिपत्य; समन्ततः सायकैर अभ्यविध्यत स तुद्यमानॊ नकुलः पृषत्कैर; विव्याध वीरं स चुकॊप विद्धः

tama āpatantaṃ nakulaṃ sò 'bhipatya; samantataḥ sāyakaira abhyavidhyata sa tudyamānò nakulaḥ pṛṣatkaira; vivyādha vīraṃ sa cukòpa viddhaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

ईहामृगा व्यालमृगा माड्ल्याश्न मृगद्धिजा: वसवो मरुतः साध्या रुद्रा विश्वेदश्चिनौ तथा

English

Karna's son, attacking him as he came on, pierced Nakula on all sides with arrows; Nakula, tormented by arrows, pierced the hero, who in turn grew angry.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.27

तं कर्ण पुत्रॊ विधमन्तम एकं; नराश्वमातङ्गरथप्रवेकान करीडन्तम अष्टादशभिः पृषत्कैर; विव्याध वीरं स चुकॊप विद्धः

taṃ karṇa putrò vidhamantama ekaṃ; narāśvamātaṅgarathapravekāna karīḍantama aṣṭādaśabhiḥ pṛṣatkaira; vivyādha vīraṃ sa cukòpa viddhaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

धनंजयस्य ते पक्षे आदित्या: कर्णतो5भवन्

English

As he, alone, destroyed men, horses, elephants and chiefs of chariots, as in sport, the son of Karna pierced the hero with eighteen arrows, and he grew angry.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.28

ततॊ ऽभयधावत समरे जिघांसुः; कर्णात्मजं पाण्डुसुतॊ नृवीरः तस्येषुभिर वयधमत कर्ण पुत्रॊ; महारणे चर्म सहस्रतारम

tatò 'bhayadhāvata samare jighāṃsuḥ; karṇātmajaṃ pāṇḍusutò nṛvīraḥ tasyeṣubhira vayadhamata karṇa putrò; mahāraṇe carma sahasratārama

हिन्दी अर्थ

सर्वशस्ते महाराज राधेयमभजंस्तदा यमो वैश्रवणश्वैव वरुणश्व यतोर्जुन:

English

Then the Pandava hero, wishing to kill Karna's son, rushed at him in battle; Karna's son destroyed his thousand-starred shield with his arrows in the great battle.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.29

तस्यायसं निशितं तीक्ष्णधारम; असिं विकॊशं गुरुभारसाहम दविषच छरीरापहरं सुघॊरम; आधुन्वतः सर्पम इवॊग्ररूपम

tasyāyasaṃ niśitaṃ tīkṣṇadhārama; asiṃ vikòśaṃ gurubhārasāhama daviṣaca charīrāpaharaṃ sughòrama; ādhunvataḥ sarpama ivògrarūpama

हिन्दी अर्थ

देवब्रह्मनूपर्षीणां गणा: पाण्डवतो5भवन्

English

His iron sword, sharp-edged, capable of bearing great weight, taker of foes' bodies, most dreadful, like a fierce serpent brandished—

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.30

कषिप्रं शरैः षड्भिर अमित्रसाहश; चकर्त खड्गं निशितैः सुघॊरैः पुनश च पीतैर निशितैः पृषत्कैः; सतनान्तरे गाढम अथाभ्यविध्यत

kaṣipraṃ śaraiḥ ṣaḍbhira amitrasāhaśa; cakarta khaḍgaṃ niśitaiḥ sughòraiḥ punaśa ca pītaira niśitaiḥ pṛṣatkaiḥ; satanāntare gāḍhama athābhyavidhyata

हिन्दी अर्थ

ब्रह्मा ब्रद्मर्षिभि: सार्थ प्रजापतिभिरेव च

English

the tamer of foes quickly cut that sword with six keen dreadful arrows, and again struck him hard in the chest with sharp drunk arrows.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.31

स भीमसेनस्य रतहं हताश्वॊ; माद्री सुतः कर्णसुताभितप्तः आपुप्लुवे सिंह इवाचलाग्रं; संप्रेक्षमाणस्य धनंजयस्य

sa bhīmasenasya ratahaṃ hatāśvò; mādrī sutaḥ karṇasutābhitaptaḥ āpupluve siṃha ivācalāgraṃ; saṃprekṣamāṇasya dhanaṃjayasya

हिन्दी अर्थ

समेतौ तौ महात्मानौ दृष्टवा कर्णधनंजयौ जयतामर्जुनं कर्ण इति सूर्योडभ्यभाषत

English

Nakula, his horses slain, tormented by Karna's son, leapt from Bhima's chariot, as a lion to a mountain peak, in Dhananjaya's sight.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.32

नकुलम अथ विदित्वा छिन्नबाणासनासिं; विरथम अरिशरार्तं कर्ण पुत्रास्त्र भग्नम पवनधुत पताका हरादिनॊ वल्गिताश्वा; वरपुरुषनियत्तास ते रथाः शीघ्रम ईयुः

nakulama atha viditvā chinnabāṇāsanāsiṃ; virathama ariśarārtaṃ karṇa putrāstra bhagnama pavanadhuta patākā harādinò valgitāśvā; varapuruṣaniyattāsa te rathāḥ śīghrama īyuḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

हत्वा कर्ण जयत्वद्य मम पुत्रो धनंजय:

English

Knowing Nakula chariotless, with bow, arrows and sword cut, afflicted by foes' arrows and broken by the weapons of Karna's son, those chariots, with fluttering pennants, thundering, with prancing horses, driven by the best men, swiftly came on.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.33

दरुपद सुत वरिष्ठाः पञ्च शैनेय षष्ठा; दरुपद दुहितृपुत्राः पञ्च चामित्रसाहाः दविरदरथनराश्वान सूदयन्तस तवदीयान; भुजग पतिनिकाशैर मार्गणैर आत्तशस्त्राः

darupada suta variṣṭhāḥ pañca śaineya ṣaṣṭhā; darupada duhitṛputrāḥ pañca cāmitrasāhāḥ daviradarathanarāśvāna sūdayantasa tavadīyāna; bhujaga patinikāśaira mārgaṇaira āttaśastrāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

द्वैपक्ष्यमासीद् देवानामसुराणां च भारत देवता और जिस ओर कर्ण था, उधर असुर खड़े थे

English

The five best of Drupada's sons, with Shaineya as sixth, and the five sons of Drupada's daughter, enduring foes, slaying your elephants, chariots, men and horses with arrows like the lords of serpents, weapons in hand,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.34

अथ तव रथमुख्यास तान परतीयुस तवरन्तॊ; हृदिक सुत कृपौ च दरौणिदुर्यॊधनौ च शकुनिशुकवृकाश च कराथ देवावृधौ च; दविरदजलदघॊषैः सयन्दनैः कार्मुकैश च

atha tava rathamukhyāsa tāna paratīyusa tavarantò; hṛdika suta kṛpau ca darauṇiduryòdhanau ca śakuniśukavṛkāśa ca karātha devāvṛdhau ca; daviradajaladaghòṣaiḥ sayandanaiḥ kārmukaiśa ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

समोअस्तु विजयो देव एतयोर्नरसिंहयो:

English

then your chief chariot-warriors hastened to meet them—Hridika's son, Kripa, Drona's son, Duryodhana, Shakuni, Shuka, Vrika, Kratha and Devavridha—with the thunder of elephants and clouds, chariots and bows.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.35

तव नरवरवर्यास तान दशैकं च वीरान; परवर शरवराग्र्यैस ताडयन्तॊ ऽभयरुन्धन नव जलदसवर्णैर हस्तिभिर तान उदीयुर; गिरिशिखरनिकाशैर भीमवेगैः कुणिन्दाः

tava naravaravaryāsa tāna daśaikaṃ ca vīrāna; paravara śaravarāgryaisa tāḍayantò 'bhayarundhana nava jaladasavarṇaira hastibhira tāna udīyura; giriśikharanikāśaira bhīmavegaiḥ kuṇindāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

दोनों पुरुषसिंहोंकी एक-सी ही विजय हो स्वयम्भो ब्रूहि नस्तथ्यमेतयोर्विजयं प्रभो

English

Your foremost heroes struck and surrounded those ten and one with the best of excellent arrows; the Kunindas came against them with elephants dark as new clouds, like mountain peaks, of terrible speed.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.36

सुकल्पिता हैमवता मदॊत्कटा; रणाभिकामैः कृतिभिः समास्थिताः सुवर्णजालावतता बभुर गजास; तथा यथा वै जलदाः सविद्युतः

sukalpitā haimavatā madòtkaṭā; raṇābhikāmaiḥ kṛtibhiḥ samāsthitāḥ suvarṇajālāvatatā babhura gajāsa; tathā yathā vai jaladāḥ savidyutaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

तदुपश्रुत्य मघवा प्रणिपत्य पितामहम्

English

Well equipped, intoxicated Himalayan elephants, ridden by skilled men eager for battle and covered with golden nets, shone like clouds with lightning.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.37

कुणिन्द पुत्रॊ दशभिर महायसैः; कृपं ससूताश्वम अपीडयद भृशम ततः शरद्वत सुत सायकैर हतः; सहैव नागेन पपात भूतले

kuṇinda putrò daśabhira mahāyasaiḥ; kṛpaṃ sasūtāśvama apīḍayada bhṛśama tataḥ śaradvata suta sāyakaira hataḥ; sahaiva nāgena papāta bhūtale

हिन्दी अर्थ

ब्रहदेशानावथो वाक्यमूचतुस्त्रिदशेश्वरम् कर्णश्र दानव: पक्ष अत: कार्य: पराजय:

English

The Kuninda prince tormented Kripa with his charioteer and horses greatly with ten great iron arrows; then, struck by the arrows of Sharadvat's son, he fell to the ground with his elephant.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.38

कुणिन्द पुत्रावरजस तु तॊमरैर; दिवाकरांशु परतिमैर अयॊ मयैः रथं च विक्षॊभ्य ननाद नर्दतस; ततॊ ऽसय गान्धारपतिः शिरॊ ऽहरत

kuṇinda putrāvarajasa tu tòmaraira; divākarāṃśu paratimaira ayò mayaiḥ rathaṃ ca vikṣòbhya nanāda nardatasa; tatò 'saya gāndhārapatiḥ śirò 'harata

हिन्दी अर्थ

विजयस्तस्य नियतं जायते नात्र संशय:

English

The Kuninda prince's younger brother, with iron javelins bright as sunbeams, roared, shaking Kripa's chariot, and then the lord of Gandhara cut off his head.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.39

ततः कुणिन्देषु हतेषु तेष्व अथ; परहृष्टरूपास तव ते महारथाः भृशं परदध्मुर लवनाम्बुसंभवान; परांश च बाणासनपाणयॊ ऽभययुः

tataḥ kuṇindeṣu hateṣu teṣva atha; parahṛṣṭarūpāsa tava te mahārathāḥ bhṛśaṃ paradadhmura lavanāmbusaṃbhavāna; parāṃśa ca bāṇāsanapāṇayò 'bhayayuḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

कथं वा तस्य न जयो जायते शतलोचन मनस्वी बलवान शूर: कृतास्त्रो5थ तपोधन:

English

Then, when those Kunindas were slain, your great chariot-warriors, delighted, blew their conches born of the salt sea and, bows in hand, advanced on the enemy.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.40

अथाभवद युद्धम अतीव दारुणं; पुनः कुरूणां सह पाणु सृञ्जयैः शरासि शक्त्यृष्टि गदा परश्वधैर; नराश्वनागासु हरं भृशाकुलम

athābhavada yuddhama atīva dāruṇaṃ; punaḥ kurūṇāṃ saha pāṇu sṛñjayaiḥ śarāsi śaktyṛṣṭi gadā paraśvadhaira; narāśvanāgāsu haraṃ bhṛśākulama

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्रष्टारी जगतश्वैव सततं पुरुषर्षभी अनयोस्तु प्रभावेण वर्तते निखिलं जगत्

English

Then a most dreadful battle again took place between the Kurus and the Pandavas with the Srinjayas, with swords, darts, lances, maces and axes, men, horses and elephants greatly confused.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.41

रथाश्वमातङ्गपदातिभिस ततः; परस्परं विप्रहतापतन कषितौ यथा सविद्युत्स्तनिता बलाहकाः; समास्थिता दिग्भ्य इवॊग्रमारुतैः

rathāśvamātaṅgapadātibhisa tataḥ; parasparaṃ viprahatāpatana kaṣitau yathā savidyutstanitā balāhakāḥ; samāsthitā digbhya ivògramārutaiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

कर्णो वैकर्तन: शूरो विजयस्त्वस्तु कृष्णयो:

English

Then, struck by each other with chariots, horses, elephants and foot-soldiers, they fell to the ground like clouds with lightning and thunder, driven from all quarters by fierce winds.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.42

ततः शतानीक हतान महागजांस; तथा रथान पत्तिगणांश च तावकान जघान भॊजश च हयान अथापतन; विशस्त्र कृत्ताः कृतवर्मणा दविपाः

tataḥ śatānīka hatāna mahāgajāṃsa; tathā rathāna pattigaṇāṃśa ca tāvakāna jaghāna bhòjaśa ca hayāna athāpatana; viśastra kṛttāḥ kṛtavarmaṇā davipāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

सहितो द्रोणभीष्माभ्यां नाकलोकमवाप्रुयात् आमन्त्र्य सर्वभूतानि ब्रह्देशानानुशासनम्

English

Then Shatanika slew your great elephants, chariots and bands of foot-soldiers; Bhoja killed horses, and elephants fell, weaponless and cut by Kritavarman.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.43

अथापरे दरौणिशराहता दविपास; तरयः ससर्वायुध यॊधकेतवः निपेतुर उर्व्यां वयसवः परपातितास; तथा यथा वज्रहता महाचलाः

athāpare darauṇiśarāhatā davipāsa; tarayaḥ sasarvāyudha yòdhaketavaḥ nipetura urvyāṃ vayasavaḥ parapātitāsa; tathā yathā vajrahatā mahācalāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

विस्मितान्यभवन् राजन् पूजयांचक्रिरे तदा

English

Then three other elephants struck by Drona's son, with all their weapons, warriors and banners, fell lifeless to the earth like great mountains struck by thunderbolts.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.44

कुणिन्द राजावरजाद अनन्तरः; सतनान्तरे पत्रिवरैर अताडयत तवात्मजं तस्य तवात्मजः शरैः; शितैः शरीरं बिभिदे दविपं च तम

kuṇinda rājāvarajāda anantaraḥ; satanāntare patrivaraira atāḍayata tavātmajaṃ tasya tavātmajaḥ śaraiḥ; śitaiḥ śarīraṃ bibhide davipaṃ ca tama

हिन्दी अर्थ

नानारूपाणि विबुधा देवतूर्याण्यवादयन् देवदानवगन्धर्वा: सर्व एवावतस्थिरे

English

The next after the Kuninda king's younger brother struck your son in the chest with excellent arrows; your son pierced his body and that elephant with sharp arrows.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.45

स नागराजः सह राजसूनुना; पपात रक्तं बहु सर्वतः कषरन शचीश वज्रप्रहतॊ ऽमुदागमे; यथा जलं गैरिकपर्वतस तथा

sa nāgarājaḥ saha rājasūnunā; papāta raktaṃ bahu sarvataḥ kaṣarana śacīśa vajraprahatò 'mudāgame; yathā jalaṃ gairikaparvatasa tathā

हिन्दी अर्थ

गन्धर्व सभी वहाँ खड़े हो गये

English

That king of elephants fell with the king's son, streaming much blood in all directions, like a mountain of red ochre with water, at the coming of the rains, struck by Shachi's lord's thunderbolt.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.46

कुणिन्द पुत्र परहितॊ ऽपरद्विपः; शुकं ससूताश्वरथं वयपॊथयत ततॊ ऽपतत कराथ शराभिदारितः; सहेश्वरॊ वज्रहतॊ यथा गिरिः

kuṇinda putra parahitò 'paradvipaḥ; śukaṃ sasūtāśvarathaṃ vayapòthayata tatò 'patata karātha śarābhidāritaḥ; saheśvarò vajrahatò yathā giriḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

यौ तौ कर्णार्जुनौ राजन प्रह्ृष्ठावभ्यतिष्ठताम् वासुदेवार्जुनी वीरी कर्णशल्यौ च भारत

English

The Kuninda prince's other elephant, sent against Shuka, crushed him with his charioteer, horses and chariot; then Kratha fell, split by arrows, like a mountain struck by the lord's thunderbolt.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.47

रथी दविपस्थेन हतॊ ऽपतच छरैः; कराथाधिपः पर्वतजेन दुर्जयः स वाजिसूतेष्व असनस तथापतद; यथा महावातहतॊ महाद्रुमः

rathī davipasthena hatò 'pataca charaiḥ; karāthādhipaḥ parvatajena durjayaḥ sa vājisūteṣva asanasa tathāpatada; yathā mahāvātahatò mahādrumaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अन्योन्यस्पर्थिनोरुग्रं शक्रशम्बरयोरिव

English

The lord of Kratha, hard to conquer, the chariot-warrior, was slain by arrows by the mountain-born on an elephant; he fell with his horses and charioteer like a great tree struck by a great wind.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.48

वृकॊ दविपस्थं गिरिराजवासिनं; भृशं शरैर दवादशभिः पराभिनत ततॊ वृकं साश्वरथं महाजवं; तवरंश चतुर्भिश चरणे वयपॊथयत

vṛkò davipasthaṃ girirājavāsinaṃ; bhṛśaṃ śaraira davādaśabhiḥ parābhinata tatò vṛkaṃ sāśvarathaṃ mahājavaṃ; tavaraṃśa caturbhiśa caraṇe vayapòthayata

हिन्दी अर्थ

राहुकेतू यथा55काशे उदितौ जगत: क्षये आकाशकमें राहु और केतु दोनों ग्रह उदित हुए हों

English

Vrika pierced hard with twelve arrows the mountain-dwelling warrior on an elephant; then with four he crushed the swift horse Vrika, with chariot and horses, at the foot.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.49

स नागराजः सनियन्तृकॊ ऽपतत; पराहतॊ बभ्रु सुतेषु भिर भृशम स चापि देवावृध सूनुर अर्दितः; पपात नुन्नः सहदेव सूनुना

sa nāgarājaḥ saniyantṛkò 'patata; parāhatò babhru suteṣu bhira bhṛśama sa cāpi devāvṛdha sūnura arditaḥ; papāta nunnaḥ sahadeva sūnunā

हिन्दी अर्थ

पुरन्दरधनु:प्रख्या हस्तिकक्ष्या व्ययाजत

English

That king of elephants fell with its driver, struck hard by the arrows of Babhru's sons; and Devavridha's son, tormented, fell, struck by Sahadeva's son.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.50

विषाण पॊत्रापरगात्रघातिना; गजेन हन्तुं शकुनेः कुणिन्दजः जगाम वेगेन भृशार्दयंश च तं; ततॊ ऽसय गान्धारपतिः शिरॊ ऽहरत

viṣāṇa pòtrāparagātraghātinā; gajena hantuṃ śakuneḥ kuṇindajaḥ jagāma vegena bhṛśārdayaṃśa ca taṃ; tatò 'saya gāndhārapatiḥ śirò 'harata

हिन्दी अर्थ

कर्णध्वजमुपातिष्ठत् स्वस्थानाद् वेगवान् कपि:

English

The Kuninda prince, wishing to kill Shakuni with an elephant that struck the limbs of the tusked ones' offspring, went swiftly, tormenting him greatly; then the lord of Gandhara cut off his head.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.51

ततः शतानीक हता महागजा; हया रथाः पत्तिगणाश च तावकाः सुपर्णवातप्रहता यथा नगास; तथागता गाम अवशा विचूर्णिताः

tataḥ śatānīka hatā mahāgajā; hayā rathāḥ pattigaṇāśa ca tāvakāḥ suparṇavātaprahatā yathā nagāsa; tathāgatā gāma avaśā vicūrṇitāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

नखैश्न दशनैश्वनैव गरुड: पन्नगं यथा अभ्यद्रवत् सुसंरब्धा हस्तिकक्ष्याथ तं कपिम्

English

Then the great elephants slain by Shatanika, horses, chariots and bands of foot-soldiers of yours, helpless, fell crushed to the earth, as trees struck by Garuda's wind.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.52

ततॊ ऽभयविध्यद बहुभिः शितैः शरैः; कुणिन्द पुत्रॊ नकुलात्मजं समयन ततॊ ऽसय कायान निचकर्त नाकुलिः; शिरः करुषेणाम्बुज संनिभाननम

tatò 'bhayavidhyada bahubhiḥ śitaiḥ śaraiḥ; kuṇinda putrò nakulātmajaṃ samayana tatò 'saya kāyāna nicakarta nākuliḥ; śiraḥ karuṣeṇāmbuja saṃnibhānanama

हिन्दी अर्थ

ध्वजाओंने पहले स्वयं ही युद्ध आरम्भ कर दिया

English

Then the Kuninda prince, smiling, pierced Nakula's son with many sharp arrows; Nakula's son cut off his head, face like a lotus, from his body with a razor-arrow.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.53

ततः शतानीकम अविध्यद आशुगैस; तरिभिः शितैः कर्णसुतॊ ऽरजुनं तरिभिः तरिभिश च भीमं नकुलं च सप्तभिर; जनार्दनं दवादशभिश च सायकैः

tataḥ śatānīkama avidhyada āśugaisa; taribhiḥ śitaiḥ karṇasutò 'rajunaṃ taribhiḥ taribhiśa ca bhīmaṃ nakulaṃ ca saptabhira; janārdanaṃ davādaśabhiśa ca sāyakaiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अविध्यत् पुण्डरीकाक्ष: शल्यं नयनसायकैः नेत्ररूपी बाणोंसे बींध रहे हों

English

Then Karna's son pierced Shatanika with three sharp swift arrows, Arjuna with three, Bhima with three, Nakula with seven, and Janardana with twelve arrows.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.54

तद अस्य कर्मातिमनुष्य कर्मणः; समीक्ष्य हृष्टाः कुरवॊ ऽभयपूजयन पराक्रमज्ञास तु धनंजयस्य ते; हुतॊ ऽयम अग्नाव इति तं तु मेनिरे

tada asya karmātimanuṣya karmaṇaḥ; samīkṣya hṛṣṭāḥ kuravò 'bhayapūjayana parākramajñāsa tu dhanaṃjayasya te; hutò 'yama agnāva iti taṃ tu menire

हिन्दी अर्थ

तत्राजयद् वासुदेव: शल्यं नयनसायकै:

English

Seeing that superhuman deed of his, the Kauravas, delighted, honoured him; and those knowing Dhananjaya's prowess thought him thrown into the fire.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.55

ततः किरीटी परवीर घाती; हताश्वम आलॊक्य नरप्रवीरम तम अभ्यधावद वृषसेनम आहवे; ससूतजस्य परमुखे सथितं तदा

tataḥ kirīṭī paravīra ghātī; hatāśvama ālòkya narapravīrama tama abhyadhāvada vṛṣasenama āhave; sasūtajasya paramukhe sathitaṃ tadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

अथाब्रवीत् सूतपुत्र: शल्यमाभाष्य सस्मितम् कि करिष्यसि संग्रामे शल्य सत्यमथोच्यताम्

English

Then Kiriti, slayer of heroes, seeing the hero chariotless, ran at Vrishasena in battle, as he stood before the charioteer's son.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.56

तम आपतन्तं नरवीरम उग्रं; महाहवे बाणसहस्रधारिणम अभ्यापतत कर्णसुतॊ महारथॊ; यथैव चेन्द्रं नमुचिः पुरातने

tama āpatantaṃ naravīrama ugraṃ; mahāhave bāṇasahasradhāriṇama abhyāpatata karṇasutò mahārathò; yathaiva cendraṃ namuciḥ purātane

हिन्दी अर्थ

रथके द्वारा श्रीकृष्ण और अर्जुन दोनोंका वध कर डालूँगा

English

Karna's son, the great chariot-warrior, attacked that fierce hero of men, bearer of a thousand arrows in the great battle, as Namuchi attacked Indra of old.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.57

ततॊ ऽदभुतेनैक शतेन पार्थं; शरैर विद्ध्वा सूतपुत्रस्य पुत्रः ननाद नादं सुमहानुभावॊ; विद्ध्वेव शक्रं नमुचिः पुरा वै

tatò 'dabhutenaika śatena pārthaṃ; śaraira viddhvā sūtaputrasya putraḥ nanāda nādaṃ sumahānubhāvò; viddhveva śakraṃ namuciḥ purā vai

हिन्दी अर्थ

त॑ प्रहस्याब्रवीत् कृष्ण: सत्यं पार्थमिदं वच: हँसकर अर्जुनसे यह सत्य बात कही--

English

Then the greatly noble son of the charioteer's son, piercing Partha with a hundred and one marvellous arrows, roared a roar, as Namuchi of old piercing Shakra.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.58

पुनः स पार्थं वृषसेन उग्रैर; बाणैर अविध्यद भुजमूलमध्ये तथैव कृष्णं नवभिः समार्दयत; पुनश च पार्थं दशभिः शिताग्रैः

punaḥ sa pārthaṃ vṛṣasena ugraira; bāṇaira avidhyada bhujamūlamadhye tathaiva kṛṣṇaṃ navabhiḥ samārdayata; punaśa ca pārthaṃ daśabhiḥ śitāgraiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

शैत्यमग्निरियाजन्न त्वां हन्यात् कर्णो धनंजय

English

Again Vrishasena pierced Partha with fierce arrows at the root of the arm, and tormented Krishna with nine, and Partha again with ten sharp-pointed arrows.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.59

ततः किरीटी रणमूर्ध्नि कॊपात; कृत्वा तरिशाखां भरुकुटिं ललाटे मुमॊच बाणान विशिखान महात्मा; वधाय राजन सूतपुत्रस्य संख्ये

tataḥ kirīṭī raṇamūrdhni kòpāta; kṛtvā tariśākhāṃ bharukuṭiṃ lalāṭe mumòca bāṇāna viśikhāna mahātmā; vadhāya rājana sūtaputrasya saṃkhye

हिन्दी अर्थ

हन्यां कर्ण तथा शल्यं बाहुभ्यामेव संयुगे सपताकथध्वजं कर्ण सशल्यरथवाजिनम्

English

Then Kiriti, at the head of the battle, in anger making a three-lined frown on his forehead, the great-souled one loosed arrows for the slaying of the charioteer's son in the battle, O king.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.60

विव्याध चैनं दशभिः पृषत्कैर; मर्मस्व असक्तं परसभं किरीटी चिच्छेद चास्येष्व असनं भुजौ च; कषुरैर चतुर्भिः शिर एव चॊग्रैः

vivyādha cainaṃ daśabhiḥ pṛṣatkaira; marmasva asaktaṃ parasabhaṃ kirīṭī ciccheda cāsyeṣva asanaṃ bhujau ca; kaṣuraira caturbhiḥ śira eva cògraiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

संचूर्णितमिवारण्ये पादपं दन्तिना यथा ध्रुवं स्वप्नेष्वनिष्टानि ताभिददृष्टानि माधव

English

He pierced him with ten arrows unerringly in his vitals by force, and cut his bow and arms with four razor-arrows and his head with fierce ones.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.61

स पार्थ बाणाभिहतः पपात; रथाद विबाहुर विशिरा धरायाम सुपुष्पितः पर्णधरॊ ऽतिकायॊ; वातेरितः शाल इवाद्रिशृङ्गात

sa pārtha bāṇābhihataḥ papāta; rathāda vibāhura viśirā dharāyāma supuṣpitaḥ parṇadharò 'tikāyò; vāteritaḥ śāla ivādriśṛṅgāta

हिन्दी अर्थ

न हि मे शाम्यते मन्युर्यदनेन पुरा कृतम्

English

Struck by Partha's arrows, he fell from the chariot to the ground without arms and head, like a blossoming sala tree with leaves and great body blown from a mountain peak by wind.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 62.62

तं परेक्ष्य बाणाभिहतं पतन्तं; रथात सुतं सूतजः कषिप्रकारी रथं रथेनाशु जगाम वेगात; किरीटिनः पुत्र बधाभितप्तः

taṃ parekṣya bāṇābhihataṃ patantaṃ; rathāta sutaṃ sūtajaḥ kaṣiprakārī rathaṃ rathenāśu jagāma vegāta; kirīṭinaḥ putra badhābhitaptaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अस्मांस्तथावहसता क्षिपता च पुनः पुन: वारणेनेव मत्तेन पुष्पितं जगतीरुहम्

English

Seeing his son struck by arrows and falling from the chariot, the charioteer's son, quick-working, tormented by the slaying of his son by Kiritin, went swiftly by chariot to chariot.

स्रोत: bhavykhatri/DharmicData · प्राप्त 1/6/2026

शास्त्रीय प्रामाणिकता एवं पारदर्शकताSources & Interpretation

स्रोत, संस्करण एवं व्याख्या वर्गीकरण

धर्म ग्रंथ पर मूल शास्त्र, पारंपरिक भाष्य और आधुनिक व्याख्या को पूर्णतः पृथक रखा जाता है ताकि पाठक को किसी भी व्याख्या के शास्त्र होने का भ्रम न हो।

सामग्री वर्गीकरण संकेत (Epistemic Content Labels)

6 स्तरिय प्रमाण व्यवस्था
मूल पाठOriginal text

अपौरुषेय / प्रामाणिक शास्त्र (Primary Canonical Scripture)

मूल संस्कृत, प्राकृत अथवा अवधी श्लोक/मंत्र। यह सर्वोच्च प्रमाण (प्रस्थान) है। इस पाठ में किसी भी आधुनिक व्याख्याकार का हस्तक्षेप नहीं है।

शाब्दिक अनुवादLiteral translation

पदार्थ व अन्वय (Direct Grammatical & Word-for-Word Meaning)

व्याकरणसम्मत प्रत्यक्ष शब्दार्थ (अन्वय)। बिना किसी दार्शनिक संप्रदाय के पूर्वाग्रह के, संस्कृत शब्दों का सटीक भाषांतर।

पारंपरिक भाष्यTraditional commentary

आचार्य परंपरा व टीका (Classical Lineage Commentary)

प्राचीन आचार्य परंपरा (यथा शंकराचार्य, रामानुजाचार्य, मध्वाचार्य, श्रीधर स्वामी) द्वारा विरचित शास्त्रीय भाष्य व टीकाएं।

सरल व्याख्याSimple explanation

भावार्थ व सुबोध प्रबोधन (Accessible Pedagogical Exposition)

आधुनिक जिज्ञासुओं के लिए सरल भाषा में भावार्थ। यह मूल मंत्र नहीं, बल्कि पाठ को सुगम बनाने हेतु संपादकीय व्याख्या है।

आधुनिक चिंतनModern reflection

समसामयिक विमर्श व अनुप्रयोग (Contemporary Application & Analysis)

दार्शनिक, मनोवैज्ञानिक व वैज्ञानिक समरूपताओं पर आधुनिक चिंतन। यह मूल शास्त्र का अंग नहीं है और इसे शास्त्रोक्त सिद्धांत के रूप में नहीं देखा जाना चाहिए।

शोध टिप्पणीResearch note

पांडुलिपि एवं ऐतिहासिक शोध (Critical Apparatus & Manuscript Research)

पांडुलिपि विविधताएं, पाठ-भेद (variant readings), छंद रचना, और ऐतिहासिक व तुलनात्मक भाषावैज्ञानिक शोध। यह शास्त्र का मूल संदेश बदलने हेतु नहीं, बल्कि पाठ की प्रामाणिकता परखने के लिए है।