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Adhyāya 3 · Brāhmaṇa 9श्लोक 3.9.11/2839%

Brihadaranyaka Upanishad 21.3.9.11

मूल पाठSource scriptureOriginal Sanskritमूल संस्कृत

काम एव यस्याऽऽयतनँ हृदयं लोको मनो ज्योतिर्यो वै तं पुरुषं विद्यात्सर्वस्याऽऽत्मनः परायणँ, स वै वेदिता स्याद् याज्ञवल्क्य ।वेद वा अहं तं पुरुषँ सर्वस्याऽऽत्मनः परायणं यमात्थ य एवायं काममयः पुरुषः स एष वदैव शाकल्य तस्य का देवतेति ।स्त्रिय इति होवाच

अर्थMeaning
अनुवादTranslationLiteral English TranslationLiteral Text

Sâkalya said: 'Whosoever knows that person whose dwelling is love (a body capable of sensual love), whose sight is the heart, whose mind is light.--the principle of every self, he indeed is a teacher, O Yâgñavalkya.' Yâgñavalkya replied: 'I know that person, the principle of every self, of whom thou speakest. This love-made (loving) person, he is he." But tell me, Sâkalya, who is his devatâ?' Sâkalya replied: 'The women .'

Direct literal rendering preserving Sanskrit philosophical terminology.

व्याख्याVyakhya
संपादकीय व्याख्याEditorial explanationVyakhya (व्याख्या)व्याख्याAI-drafted · editor-approved

(शाकल्य ने कहा,) 'याज्ञवल्क्य, काम ही जिसका आयतन है, हृदय (बुद्धि) जिसका लोक है, मन जिसकी ज्योति है, उस पुरुष को जो सब आत्माओं का परम आश्रय जानता है, वही ज्ञाता है।' (याज्ञवल्क्य ने कहा,) 'तुम जिसे सब आत्माओं का परम आश्रय कहते हो, उस पुरुष को मैं जानता हूँ: यह जो काममय पुरुष है, वही वह है। शाकल्य, बोलो, उसका देवता कौन है?' उसने कहा, 'स्त्रियाँ।'

स्रोतSources and editionSources and editionस्रोत एवं संस्करण

Content status

  • Original text
  • Translation · from the source archive
  • Commentary · AI-drafted · editor-approved

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Imported text; printed edition not recorded. Open Sanskrit text archives (see the source link)
Translation
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Last updated
2026-10-23
Licence note (as recorded)
Sanskrit mūla — public domain. Digitized by sanskritdocuments.org.

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श्लोक सम्बन्ध एवं पार-ग्रंथ संदर्भ

Reviewed links only. A line here is a stored connection, not a guess from the neighboring verse.

Brihadaranyaka Upanishad 21.3.9.11Current VerseBhagavadBhagavad Gita Bh…BhagavadBhagavad Gita Bh…
🟣Cross-Scriptural Linkपार-ग्रंथ सम्बन्ध (गीता ↔ उपनिषद् ↔ रामायण)

Bhagavad Gita 2.20

Bhagavad Gita (श्रीमद्भगवद्गीता)

Sanskrit Text (मूल श्लोक / मंत्र)

न जायते म्रियते वा कदाचिन्नायं भूत्वा भविता वा न भूयः

Translation / Meaning (भावार्थ)

The Self is never born and never dies. Unborn, eternal, ever-existing, it is not destroyed when the body is destroyed.

Why This is Connected (सम्बन्ध का आधार)

Listed beside Atman in this library. The link does not say the passages teach the same thing.

आगे क्या · What next

समानांतर संदर्भ व श्लोक (Cross-Scriptural Parallels)

इसी दार्शनिक तत्त्व पर अन्य वैदिक ग्रंथों और उपनिषदों के प्रेरक संदर्भ

AtmanBhagavad Gita 2.20
श्लोक देखें

"The Self is never born and never dies. Unborn, eternal, ever-existing, it is not destroyed when the body is destroyed."

AtmanBhagavad Gita 2.23
श्लोक देखें

"The soul cannot be cut by weapons, burned by fire, wet by water, or dried by the wind."

AtmanChandogya Upanishad 6.8.7
श्लोक देखें

"That thou art — the Self within you is identical with the Supreme Reality."