बृहदारण्यकोपनिषद्

Adhyāya 6 · Brāhmaṇa 3श्लोक 6.3.1/138%

Brihadaranyaka Upanishad 45.6.3.1

मूल पाठSource scriptureOriginal Sanskritमूल संस्कृत

स यः कामयते महत्प्राप्नुयामित्युदगयन आपूर्यमाणपक्षस्य पुण्याहे द्वादशाहमुपसद्व्रती भूत्वौदुम्बरे कँसे चमसे वा सर्वौषधं फलानीति सम्भृत्य परिसमुह्य परिलिप्याग्निमुपसमाधाय परिस्तीर्याऽऽवृताऽऽज्यँ सँस्कृत्य पुँसा नक्षत्रेण मन्थँ सन्नीय जुहोति ।यावन्तो देवास्त्वयि जातवेदस्तिर्यञ्चो घ्नन्ति पुरुषस्य कामान् तेभ्योऽहं भागधेयं जुहोमि ते मा तृप्ताः सर्वैः कामैस्तर्पयन्तु स्वाहा ।या तिरश्ची निपद्यतेऽहं विधरणी इति तां त्वा घृतस्य धारया यजे सँराधनीमहँ ।स्वाहा

अर्थMeaning
अनुवादTranslationLiteral English TranslationLiteral Text

If a man wishes to reach greatness (wealth for performing sacrifices), he performs the upasad rule during twelve days (i. e. he lives on small quantities of milk), beginning on an auspicious day of the light half of the moon during the northern progress of the sun, collecting at the same time in a cup or a dish made of Udumbara wood all sorts of herbs, including fruits. He sweeps the floor (near the house-altar, âvasathya), sprinkles it, lays the fire, spreads grass round it according to rule , prepares the clarified butter (âgya), and on a day, presided over by a male star (nakshatra), after having properly mixed the Mantha (the herbs, fruits, milk, honey, &c.), he sacrifices (he pours âgya into the fire), saying : 'O Gâtavedas, whatever adverse gods there are in thee, who defeat the desires of men, to them I offer this portion; may they, being pleased, please me with all desires.' Svâhâ! 'That cross deity who lies down , thinking that all things are kept asunder by her, I worship thee as propitious with this stream of ghee.' Svâhâ!

Direct literal rendering preserving Sanskrit philosophical terminology.

व्याख्याVyakhya
संपादकीय व्याख्याEditorial explanationVyakhya (व्याख्या)व्याख्याAI-drafted · editor-approved

जो चाहे कि मैं महत्त्व प्राप्त करूँ, वह उत्तरायण में, शुक्ल पक्ष के पुण्य दिन से, बारह दिन तक उपसद्-व्रत रहकर, औदुम्बर काँस या चमस में सब ओषधियाँ और फल इकट्ठे करे। चारों ओर बुहारकर, लीपकर, अग्नि प्रज्वलित करके, कुश बिछाकर, आज्य को तैयार करके, पुरुष नक्षत्र में मन्थ मिलाकर आहुति देता है: 'हे जातवेदाः, तुझमें जितने तिर्यक् देव पुरुष की कामनाओं को मारते हैं, उन्हें मैं यह भाग देता हूँ। वे तृप्त होकर सब कामों से मुझे तृप्त करें। स्वाहा।' 'जो तिरछी लेटती है और मानती है कि मैं सबको अलग रखने वाली हूँ, उस तुझको मैं घृत की धारा से सँराधनी (मिलाने वाली) रूप में यजन करता हूँ। स्वाहा।'

स्रोतSources and editionSources and editionस्रोत एवं संस्करण

Content status

  • Original text
  • Translation · from the source archive
  • Commentary · AI-drafted · editor-approved

No independent human review is recorded for this verse yet. How this site is made.

Sanskrit edition
Imported text; printed edition not recorded. Open Sanskrit text archives (see the source link)
Translation
Not recorded. Some Hindi and English text is AI-assisted and is flagged where it appears.
Last updated
2026-10-23
Licence note (as recorded)
Sanskrit mūla — public domain. Digitized by sanskritdocuments.org.

Found a mistake?

Interactive Verse Knowledge Graph · ज्ञान जाल

श्लोक सम्बन्ध एवं पार-ग्रंथ संदर्भ

Reviewed links only. A line here is a stored connection, not a guess from the neighboring verse.

Brihadaranyaka Upanishad 45.6.3.1Current VerseBhagavadBhagavad Gita Bh…BhagavadBhagavad Gita Bh…
🟣Cross-Scriptural Linkपार-ग्रंथ सम्बन्ध (गीता ↔ उपनिषद् ↔ रामायण)

Bhagavad Gita 13.2

Bhagavad Gita (श्रीमद्भगवद्गीता)

Sanskrit Text (मूल श्लोक / मंत्र)

क्षेत्रज्ञं चापि मां विद्धि सर्वक्षेत्रेषु भारत

Translation / Meaning (भावार्थ)

Know Me as the knower of the field (purusha) in all fields (prakriti). Understanding of the field and its knower is true knowledge.

Why This is Connected (सम्बन्ध का आधार)

Listed beside Purusha in this library. The link does not say the passages teach the same thing.

आगे क्या · What next